Tuberculosis, PulmonaryPhase 4NCT02901288
Shortened Regimens for Drug-susceptible Pulmonary Tuberculosis
A Phase 4 study testing Isoniazid, Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide in people with Tuberculosis, Pulmonary, run by Beijing Chest Hospital at 35 sites in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two shortened regimens for newly diagnosed smear positive drug susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis in comparison to World Health Organization recommended standard 6-month regimen. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
- What is being tested?
- Isoniazid, Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3,900 participants
- Where
- 35 sitesChina
- Study dates
- Aug 2016to Dec 2018
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Is willing and able to give informed consent to participate in the trial treatment and follow-up (signed or witnessed consent if the patient is illiterate).
- Is aged 18-65 years.
- Has twice positive acid-fast bacilli(AFB) sputum smear or positive sputum culture result, along with chest x-ray imaging consistent with active pulmonary tuberculosis.
- Newly diagnosed cases receiving anti-TB treatment for less than one month
- Urine Human Chorionic Gonadotropin(U-HCG) negative and must agree to use effective contraception during the trial period.
- Has Alanine aminotransferase(ALT)and Total bilirubin(TBil) less than 2 times the upper limit of normal ; has Creatinine clearance rate (CrCI) more than 30ml/min; has Hemoglobin more than 7.0g/dL; has Platelet(PLT)more than 50 x10^9/L before study entry.
Who cannot join
- Concomitant severe cardiovascular, liver, kidney, nervous system, hematopoietic system and other diseases, or concomitant neoplastic diseases. Or extensive lesion with respiratory insufficiency.
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
- Concomitant mental disorders.
- Is HIV positive.
- Is critically ill, and in the judgment of the investigator, not fit for the study or unlikely to complete the full course of study.
- Is known to be pregnant or breast-feeding.
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- Is unable or unwilling to comply with the treatment, assessment, or follow-up schedule.
- Is taking any medications contraindicated with the medicines in any trial regimen of the study.
- Has a known allergy to any drug of treatment regimens.
- Is currently taking part in another trial.
- Has a QTc interval more than 480ms.
Trial locations and contacts
35 sites in 1 country.
Shenjie Tang, MD contact
35 sites in 1 country
China35 sites, 35 recruiting
- Recruiting
Beijing Research Institute for Tuberculosis Control
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100000
xiaoxin he, 13718716778, hexiaoxinbj@126.com
- Recruiting
Beijing Chest Hospital,Capital Meical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 101149
mengqiu Gao, 13611009420, gaomqwdm@aliyun.com
- Recruiting
Changchun Infectious Disease Hospital
Changchun, Jilin, 130000
jian Zhang, 13944141394, jianzhang20080808@aliyun.com
- Recruiting
Hunan Institute For Tuberculosis Control
Changsha, Hunan, 410000
yisheng Huang, 139-7516-9056, 1756325210@qq.com
- Recruiting
Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610061
guihui Wu, 13056668540, wghwgh2584@sina.com
- Recruiting
Chongqing Infectious Disease Medical Center
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 500106
xiaofeng yan, 15922784944, 2429918342@qq.com
- Recruiting
Centre for Tuberculosis Control of Guangdong Province
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000
huizhong wu, 13798123288, 1627639699@qq.com
- Recruiting
Heilongjiang Province center for tuberculosis Control and Prevention
Haerbin, Heilongjiang, 150000
yanling Yu, 18645092935, hljlfb@163.com
- Recruiting
Harbin Chest Hospital
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000
lianzhi Wang, 13836176215, 1186433640@qq.com
- Recruiting
Infectious Disease Prevention Hospital in Heilongjiang Province
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000
jintao tang, 13766987870, liuyuqin_ssy@163.com
- Recruiting
The Infectious Hospital of Hebi
Hebi, Henan, 458000
lin zhang, 13783022531, 923657539@qq.com
- Recruiting
Anhui Chest Hospital
Hefei, Anhui, 230000
gang Liu, 13955168886, liu802208@163.com
- Recruiting
Tuberculosis Hospital in Jilin Province
Jilin City, Jilin, 132000
peng Sun, 13630567999, 763515780@qq.com
- Recruiting
Kaifeng Pulmonary Disease Hospital
Kaifeng, Henan, 475000
zhenya Ma, 13937886599, 861852536@qq.com
- Recruiting
The Third People's Hospital of Kunming City
Kunming, Yunnan, 650041
mingwu Li, 13888428168, wanrong123@163.com
- Recruiting
Pulmonary Hospital of Lanzhou
Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000
Jianjun Ma, 13919319518, lfmjj50@163.com
- Recruiting
Guangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control
Nanning, Guangxi, 530000
shuhai Huang, 13877102829, shuhaihuang@126.com
- Recruiting
The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong
Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000
ying Yuan, 13906293240, 515020737@qq.com
- Recruiting
Sixth People's Hospital of Nanyang City
Nanyang, Henan, 473000
shulin zhai, 13598220698, 106273621@qq.com
- Recruiting
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200000
lin Fan, 13918569516, fanlinsj@163.com
- Recruiting
China Shenyang Chest Hospital
Shenyang, Jilin, 110000
juan Zhang, 18840000208, tb10ywk@163.com
- Recruiting
HeBei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000
haifeng chen, 13503311328, chenhaifeng2071@163.com
- Recruiting
The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou
Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000
meiying Wu, 13906133614, wu-my@126.com
- Recruiting
Taiyuan Fourth People's Hospital
Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030000
Ling Gao, 13613456715, 398799102@qq.com
- Recruiting
The Infectious Disease Hospital of Wangkai Zaozhuang
Tengzhou, Shandong, 277500
yanyou chu, 13626329377, lw978@163.com
- Recruiting
Tianjin Haihe Hospital
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300000
zaoxian Mei, 18920180092, 1796135865@qq.com
- Recruiting
Tianjin centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300041
yanyong fu, 13312129913, fuyanyong@sina.com
- Recruiting
Chest of Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of the PRC
Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830001
ertai a, 18999853468, xkyyaertai@126.com
- Recruiting
Wuhan medical treatment center
Wuhan, Hubei, 430000
ming wei, 13667221289, 1508257434@qq.com
- Recruiting
Wuhan Institute For Tuberculosis Control
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030
peng peng, 13397192727, pengpengwg@126.com
- Recruiting
The Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment Hospital of Shanxi Province
Xi’an, Shanxi, 710100
qianhong wu, 13891927416, 2271515862@qq.com
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University
Xianxiang, Henan, 453100
xiuqin Cui, 15837315900, cuixiuqin4402973@126.com
- Recruiting
The 4th People's Hospital of Qinghai Province
Xining, Qinghai, 810000
wenyuan Zhang, 13519707409, 13519707409@163.com
- Recruiting
The Fourth People's Hospital of Ningxia Autonomous Region
Yinchuan, Ningxia, 750000
guoren Ma, 18909508998, zhyl114@qq.com
- Recruiting
The Third People's Hospital of Zenjiang
Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212005
hongqiu Pan, 13951286001, 1622728518@qq.com
About this study
Official title: Shortened Regimens for First Diagnosed Smear Positive Drug Susceptible Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a Randomised Controlled Non-inferiority Trial
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two shortened regimens for newly diagnosed smear positive drug susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis in comparison to World Health Organization recommended standard 6-month regimen.
Read the detailed description
- Design: The study is a multi-center, randomized,controlled non-inferiority trial.
- Population: patients with newly diagnosed drug-susceptible pulmonary TB who fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
- Investigational regimens: Experimental group 1 regimen consists of levofloxacin, isoniazid , rifampicin,ethambutol and pyrazinamide for 4.5 months. Experimental group 2 regimen consists of isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol and pyrazinamide for 4.5 months. The control group is WHO recommended regimen conmposed of isoniazid , rifampicin, ethambutol and pyrazinamide for 2 months, followed by isoniazid , rifampicin for 4 months. Dosage: isoniazid 300mg(given once daily), rifampin 450mg(less than 50kg,given once daily)or 600mg(more than 50kg,given once daily), pyrazinamide 1500mg(less than 50kg,given once daily)or 30mg/kg(more than 50kg,once daily), ethambutol 750mg (less than 50kg,once daily) or 1000mg (more than 50kg,once daily), levofloxacin 600mg(less than 50kg,given once daily) or 800mg(more than 50kg,once daily)..
- Trial objectives: to evaluate that shortened regimens is not inferior to standard treatment in terms of efficacy and safety for new smear positive pulmonary TB patients.
- Primary and Secondary outcome measures: The primary efficacy outcome measures include (a)the percentage of participants with TB recurrence/relapse by 24 months after the end of treatment;(b) percentage of participants with treatment failure at either 4.5 months or 6 months after randomization. (a) Time to sputum smear or culture conversion within intensive phase.(b) Sputum smear conversion proportion at the treatment completion. (c) Number of adverse drug reaction occurring during treatment or follow-up period. (d) Radiological manifestation change of TB lesion or cavity.(e) Patients adherence rate.
- Sample Size: Approximately 3900 participants will be enrolled and randomized with 1:1:1 ratio into either Experimental group1, Experimental group2 or control group.
- Blinding: The study is an open-label study.
- Assessment and follow-up:
All patients will be followed by to 2 years after completion of treatment.
- Conditions
- Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
- Being tested
- Isoniazid, Rifampicin, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol, Levofloxacin
- Keywords
- pulmonary tuberculosis, shortened regimen, clinical trial
- Medical subject headings
- Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IsoniazidDrug
Isoniazid is a widely used anti-tuberculosis medication. Its primary action is to inhibit the synthesis of long-chain mycolic acids, which are unique components of mycobacterial cell wall.
RifampicinDrug
Rifampicin is a widely used anti-tuberculosis medication.
PyrazinamideDrug
Pyrazinamide is a commonly used medication for tuberculosis, with bactericidal effect against intracellular mycobacterium tuberculosis.
EthambutolDrug
Ethambutol is a widely used medicine in anti-TB regimens with bacteriostatic effect against M. tb.
LevofloxacinDrug
Also called Cravit
Levofloxacin is a commonly used antimicrobial for TB and other infections, which acts on the DNA-DNA-gyrase complex and topoisomerase IV. It is the S (-) enantiomer of the racemic active substance ofloxacin.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| experimental group1 | Experimental | The experimental group1 all oral regimen is consisted of isoniazid,rifampin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol and levofloxacin for 4.5 months.
Dosage: isoniazid 300mg(given once daily), rifampin 450mg(less than 50kg,given once daily)or 600mg(more than 50kg,given once daily), pyrazinamide 1500mg((less than 50kg,given once daily)or 30mg/kg(more than 50kg,once daily), ethambutol 750mg (less than 50kg,once daily) or 1000mg (more than 50kg,once daily), levofloxacin 600mg(less than 50kg,given once daily) or 800mg(more than 50kg,once daily). Receives: Drug: Isoniazid; Drug: Rifampicin; Drug: Pyrazinamide; Drug: Ethambutol; Drug: Levofloxacin |
| experimental group2 | Experimental | The experimental group2 all oral regimen consisted of isoniazid,rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol for 4.5 months. The dosage of isoniazid,rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol is as same as that of control regimen. Receives: Drug: Isoniazid; Drug: Rifampicin; Drug: Pyrazinamide; Drug: Ethambutol |
| Control regimen group | Active comparator | The control all oral regimen consisted of isoniazid,rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol during the intensive phase of treatment (2 months), followed by isoniazid and rifampin during the continuation phase (4 months).
Dosage: isoniazid 300mg(given once daily), rifampin 450mg(less than 50kg,given once daily)or 600mg(more than 50kg,given once daily), pyrazinamide 1500mg((less than 50kg,given once daily)or 30mg/kg(more than 50kg,once daily), ethambutol 750mg (less than 50kg,once daily) or 1000mg (more than 50kg,once daily).
. Receives: Drug: Isoniazid; Drug: Rifampicin; Drug: Pyrazinamide; Drug: Ethambutol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The percentage of participants with TB recurrence/relapse by 24 months after the end of treatment.
Measured: 24 months after treatment completion for all 3 groups
Percentage of participants with treatment failure at either 4.5 months or 6 months after randomization.
Measured: 4.5 months after randomization for experimental group1 and 2; 6 months after randomization for control group
Secondary outcomes (5)
Treatment adverse reactions occuring
Measured: An average of 6 months for control group and 4.5 months for experimental group1 and 2 during treatment and 24 months after treatment completion.
Time to sputum smear or culture conversion within intensive phase .
Measured: An avergae of 2-3 months after randomization.
Sputum smear or culture conversion proportion at the treatment completion.
Measured: An average of 6 months for control group while 4.5 months for experimental group 1 and 2.
Radiological manifestation change of TB lesion or cavity.
Measured: An average of 6 months during treatment and 24 months after treatment completion.
Patiens adherence rate
Measured: An average of 6 months during treatment and 24 months after treatment completion.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2016
- Primary completionDec 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Tuberculosis, PulmonaryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3,900 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Chest Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Centre for Tuberculosis Control of Guangdong Province, Hunan Institute For Tuberculosis Control, Anhui Chest Hospital, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China, Shenyang Chest Hospital, Changchun Infectious Disease Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Chengdu Public Health Clinical Center, Taiyuan Fourth People's Hospital, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, The Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment Hospital of Shanxi Province, Beijing Research Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Infectious Disease Prevention Hospital in Heilongjiang Province, The Third People's Hospital of Zhenjiang, Tianjin centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Chest Hospital, Chest of Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of the PRC, Heilongjiang Province center for tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Tianjin Haihe Hospital, The Infectious Disease Hospital of Wangkai Zaozhuang, The Third People's Hospital of Kunming City, Kaifeng Central Hospital, The Infectious Hospital of Hebi, Pulmonary Hospital of Lanzhou, The Fourth People's Hospital of Ningxia Autonomous Region, The Fourth People's Hospital of Qinghai Province, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, Chongqing Infectious Disease Medical Center, Tuberculosis Hospital in Jilin Province, Sixth People's Hospital of Nanyang City, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Tang Shenjie, Beijing Chest Hospital
- Investigators
- Shenjie Tang, MD, Principal investigator, Beijing Chest Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02901288
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2015ZX10003001
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 2 Sep 2016
- Last updated
- 20 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Gao M, Gao J, Du J, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Ma L, Mi F, Li L, Tang S; Trial Team. Efficacy of ultra-short course chemotherapy for new smear positive drug susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis: study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Infect Dis. 2017 Jun 19;17(1):435. doi: 10.1186/s12879-017-2505-7.
PubMed 28629333Pease C, Hutton B, Yazdi F, Wolfe D, Hamel C, Quach P, Skidmore B, Moher D, Alvarez GG. Efficacy and completion rates of rifapentine and isoniazid (3HP) compared to other treatment regimens for latent tuberculosis infection: a systematic review with network meta-analyses. BMC Infect Dis. 2017 Apr 11;17(1):265. doi: 10.1186/s12879-017-2377-x.
PubMed 28399802
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Shortened Regimens for First Diagnosed Smear Positive Drug Susceptible Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a Randomised Controlled Non-inferiority Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02901288
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2015ZX10003001
- Conditions
- Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
- Keywords
- pulmonary tuberculosis, shortened regimen, clinical trial
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 3,900 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Chest HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Centre for Tuberculosis Control of Guangdong Province, Hunan Institute For Tuberculosis Control, Anhui Chest Hospital, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China, Shenyang Chest Hospital, Changchun Infectious Disease Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Chengdu Public Health Clinical Center, Taiyuan Fourth People's Hospital, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, The Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment Hospital of Shanxi Province, Beijing Research Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Infectious Disease Prevention Hospital in Heilongjiang Province, The Third People's Hospital of Zhenjiang, Tianjin centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Chest Hospital, Chest of Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of the PRC, Heilongjiang Province center for tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Tianjin Haihe Hospital, The Infectious Disease Hospital of Wangkai Zaozhuang, The Third People's Hospital of Kunming City, Kaifeng Central Hospital, The Infectious Hospital of Hebi, Pulmonary Hospital of Lanzhou, The Fourth People's Hospital of Ningxia Autonomous Region, The Fourth People's Hospital of Qinghai Province, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, Chongqing Infectious Disease Medical Center, Tuberculosis Hospital in Jilin Province, Sixth People's Hospital of Nanyang City, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Study start
- Aug 2016
- Primary completion
- Dec 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two shortened regimens for newly diagnosed smear positive drug susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis in comparison to World Health Organization recommended standard 6-month regimen.
Detailed description
- Design: The study is a multi-center, randomized,controlled non-inferiority trial.
- Population: patients with newly diagnosed drug-susceptible pulmonary TB who fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
- Investigational regimens: Experimental group 1 regimen consists of levofloxacin, isoniazid , rifampicin,ethambutol and pyrazinamide for 4.5 months. Experimental group 2 regimen consists of isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol and pyrazinamide for 4.5 months. The control group is WHO recommended regimen conmposed of isoniazid , rifampicin, ethambutol and pyrazinamide for 2 months, followed by isoniazid , rifampicin for 4 months. Dosage: isoniazid 300mg(given once daily), rifampin 450mg(less than 50kg,given once daily)or 600mg(more than 50kg,given once daily), pyrazinamide 1500mg(less than 50kg,given once daily)or 30mg/kg(more than 50kg,once daily), ethambutol 750mg (less than 50kg,once daily) or 1000mg (more than 50kg,once daily), levofloxacin 600mg(less than 50kg,given once daily) or 800mg(more than 50kg,once daily)..
- Trial objectives: to evaluate that shortened regimens is not inferior to standard treatment in terms of efficacy and safety for new smear positive pulmonary TB patients.
- Primary and Secondary outcome measures: The primary efficacy outcome measures include (a)the percentage of participants with TB recurrence/relapse by 24 months after the end of treatment;(b) percentage of participants with treatment failure at either 4.5 months or 6 months after randomization. (a) Time to sputum smear or culture conversion within intensive phase.(b) Sputum smear conversion proportion at the treatment completion. (c) Number of adverse drug reaction occurring during treatment or follow-up period. (d) Radiological manifestation change of TB lesion or cavity.(e) Patients adherence rate.
- Sample Size: Approximately 3900 participants will be enrolled and randomized with 1:1:1 ratio into either Experimental group1, Experimental group2 or control group.
- Blinding: The study is an open-label study.
- Assessment and follow-up:
All patients will be followed by to 2 years after completion of treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| experimental group1 | Experimental | Drug: Isoniazid, Drug: Rifampicin, Drug: Pyrazinamide, Drug: Ethambutol, Drug: LevofloxacinThe experimental group1 all oral regimen is consisted of isoniazid,rifampin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol and levofloxacin for 4.5 months. Dosage: isoniazid 300mg(given once daily), rifampin 450mg(less than 50kg,given once daily)or 600mg(more than 50kg,given once daily), pyrazinamide 1500mg((less than 50kg,given once daily)or 30mg/kg(more than 50kg,once daily), ethambutol 750mg (less than 50kg,once daily) or 1000mg (more than 50kg,once daily), levofloxacin 600mg(less than 50kg,given once daily) or 800mg(more than 50kg,once daily). |
| experimental group2 | Experimental | Drug: Isoniazid, Drug: Rifampicin, Drug: Pyrazinamide, Drug: EthambutolThe experimental group2 all oral regimen consisted of isoniazid,rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol for 4.5 months. The dosage of isoniazid,rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol is as same as that of control regimen. |
| Control regimen group | Active comparator | Drug: Isoniazid, Drug: Rifampicin, Drug: Pyrazinamide, Drug: EthambutolThe control all oral regimen consisted of isoniazid,rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol during the intensive phase of treatment (2 months), followed by isoniazid and rifampin during the continuation phase (4 months). Dosage: isoniazid 300mg(given once daily), rifampin 450mg(less than 50kg,given once daily)or 600mg(more than 50kg,given once daily), pyrazinamide 1500mg((less than 50kg,given once daily)or 30mg/kg(more than 50kg,once daily), ethambutol 750mg (less than 50kg,once daily) or 1000mg (more than 50kg,once daily). . |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Is willing and able to give informed consent to participate in the trial treatment and follow-up (signed or witnessed consent if the patient is illiterate).
- Is aged 18-65 years.
- Has twice positive acid-fast bacilli(AFB) sputum smear or positive sputum culture result, along with chest x-ray imaging consistent with active pulmonary tuberculosis.
- Newly diagnosed cases receiving anti-TB treatment for less than one month
- Urine Human Chorionic Gonadotropin(U-HCG) negative and must agree to use effective contraception during the trial period.
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Concomitant severe cardiovascular, liver, kidney, nervous system, hematopoietic system and other diseases, or concomitant neoplastic diseases. Or extensive lesion with respiratory insufficiency.
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
- Concomitant mental disorders.
- Is HIV positive.
- Is critically ill, and in the judgment of the investigator, not fit for the study or unlikely to complete the full course of study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IsoniazidIsoniazid is a widely used anti-tuberculosis medication. Its primary action is to inhibit the synthesis of long-chain mycolic acids, which are unique components of mycobacterial cell wall. | Drug | Control regimen group, experimental group1, experimental group2 |
| RifampicinRifampicin is a widely used anti-tuberculosis medication. | Drug | Control regimen group, experimental group1, experimental group2 |
| PyrazinamidePyrazinamide is a commonly used medication for tuberculosis, with bactericidal effect against intracellular mycobacterium tuberculosis. | Drug | Control regimen group, experimental group1, experimental group2 |
| EthambutolEthambutol is a widely used medicine in anti-TB regimens with bacteriostatic effect against M. tb. | Drug | Control regimen group, experimental group1, experimental group2 |
| LevofloxacinAlso: CravitLevofloxacin is a commonly used antimicrobial for TB and other infections, which acts on the DNA-DNA-gyrase complex and topoisomerase IV. It is the S (-) enantiomer of the racemic active substance ofloxacin. | Drug | experimental group1 |
Primary outcome
The percentage of participants with TB recurrence/relapse by 24 months after the end of treatment.
Time frame: 24 months after treatment completion for all 3 groups
Percentage of participants with treatment failure at either 4.5 months or 6 months after randomization.
Time frame: 4.5 months after randomization for experimental group1 and 2; 6 months after randomization for control group
5 secondary outcomes
Treatment adverse reactions occuring
Time frame: An average of 6 months for control group and 4.5 months for experimental group1 and 2 during treatment and 24 months after treatment completion.
Time to sputum smear or culture conversion within intensive phase .
Time frame: An avergae of 2-3 months after randomization.
Sputum smear or culture conversion proportion at the treatment completion.
Time frame: An average of 6 months for control group while 4.5 months for experimental group 1 and 2.
Radiological manifestation change of TB lesion or cavity.
Time frame: An average of 6 months during treatment and 24 months after treatment completion.
Patiens adherence rate
Time frame: An average of 6 months during treatment and 24 months after treatment completion.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Mar 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28629333Gao M, Gao J, Du J, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Ma L, Mi F, Li L, Tang S; Trial Team. Efficacy of ultra-short course chemotherapy for new smear positive drug susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis: study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Infect Dis. 2017 Jun 19;17(1):435. doi: 10.1186/s12879-017-2505-7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28399802Pease C, Hutton B, Yazdi F, Wolfe D, Hamel C, Quach P, Skidmore B, Moher D, Alvarez GG. Efficacy and completion rates of rifapentine and isoniazid (3HP) compared to other treatment regimens for latent tuberculosis infection: a systematic review with network meta-analyses. BMC Infect Dis. 2017 Apr 11;17(1):265. doi: 10.1186/s12879-017-2377-x.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shenjie Tang, MD contact
Shenjie Tang, MD principal investigator
Beijing Chest Hospital
35 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Isoniazid, Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide in people with Tuberculosis, Pulmonary, run by Beijing Chest Hospital at 35 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 35 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Shenjie Tang, MD (tangsj1106@sina.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The percentage of participants with TB recurrence/relapse by 24 months after the end of treatment. (time frame: 24 months after treatment completion for all 3 groups). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02901288, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Mar 2017.