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Multi-antibiotic ResistanceNCT02906774

Fecal Transplant for MDR Pathogen Decolonization

An observational study of Multi-antibiotic Resistance, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a proof-of-principle research study designed to determine whether fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) can eliminate highly drug-resistant bacteria from the intestinal tract of renal transplant patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Multi-antibiotic Resistance
What is being tested?
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Apr 2016to Nov 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Renal transplant patients who are intestinally colonized with any of the target MDR organisms based on rectal culture screening according to Provincial Infection Control Network of British Columbia guidelines and performed by the Vancouver General Hospital Clinical Laboratory will be eligible.

Renal transplant patient inclusion criteria:

  • 18 years or older
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Positive for one of the target MDR organisms by rectal or stool culture tests

FMT stool donor inclusion criteria:

  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Able to complete donor screening
  • Able to adhere to FMT stool collection and testing procedures

Renal transplant patient exclusion criteria:

  • Still in hospital at week 7 following organ transplantation
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • Breastfeeding
  • Participating in another interventional or investigational study
  • Neutropenic (ANC < 0.5)
  • Colonized with Clostridium difficile
  • Presence of colostomy or ileostomy
  • Has an active intestinal infection
  • Fever > 38.0 or WBC count > 15,000
  • Are taking a non-dietary probiotic supplement
  • Require or are expected to require systemic antimicrobial therapy other than Pneumocystis prophylaxis or cytomegalovirus (CMV) therapy during the study period
  • Has a severe underlying disease with anticipated survival less than 6 months
  • Are unable to tolerate FMT or enema for any reason, or where their physician believes for any reason that FMT might pose a health risk to the subject
  • Subjects who report a history of anaphylactoid food allergy will not be excluded but these allergies will be noted and donors will be required to avoid ingestion of these foods for at least three days prior to donation

FMT stool donor exclusion criteria:

  • Presence of any of the following by stool examination: vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE), Salmonella, Shigella, shiga toxin-producing E. coli, Yersinia, Campylobacter, ESBL or carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), pathogenic ova or parasites, C. difficile toxin B (by PCR), or rotavirus, adenovirus and norovirus
  • History of any type of active cancer aside from melanoma
  • Risk factors for acquisition of HIV, syphilis, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, prion or any neurological disease as determined by the donor questionnaire
  • History of gastrointestinal comorbidities, e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, chronic constipation or diarrhea, or colostomy or ileostomy
  • Receipt of blood transfusion from a country other than Canada in the preceding 6 months
  • Antibiotic use or any systemic immunosuppressive agents in the 3 months prior to stool donation
  • Receipt of any live vaccine within 3 months prior to stool donation
  • Any current or previous medical or psychosocial condition or behaviors which in the opinion of the investigator may pose risk to the recipients or the donor

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • University of British Columbia

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Case-series Study of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for the Selective Intestinal Decolonization of Multidrug-resistant, Pathogenic Enterobacteriaceae

This is a proof-of-principle research study designed to determine whether fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) can eliminate highly drug-resistant bacteria from the intestinal tract of renal transplant patients. The primary goal of this study is to test whether oral gut decontamination followed by FMT by enema delivery will result in decolonization of the intestinal tract of renal transplant patients shortly after solid organ transplantation, thereby preventing difficult to treat post-transplant infections.

Read the detailed description

Contact the study principal investigator for the study protocol.

Being tested
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)Biological

    Fecal microbiota transplantation after antibiotic pretreatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary outcome of the study will be the proportion of successfully decolonized patients out of all study patients evaluated, defined as the sustained elimination of a MDR target organism over a minimum of ≥ 2 study visits.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Determine the number of patients with treatment-related adverse events, as defined by the study adverse event questionnaire (including the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (v4.0)).

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Estimate the proportion of patients who become re-colonized following FMT.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Sep 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2016
  3. Primary completionNov 2019
  4. Study completionNov 2019

Why it stopped: This observational study has been transitioned to a clinical trial and is now registered at (NCT04181112).

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02906774
Sponsor's protocol ID
H15-01944
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
8 Aug 2016
Last updated
2 Dec 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Multi-antibiotic Resistance, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: This observational study has been transitioned to a clinical trial and is now registered at (NCT04181112).). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary outcome of the study will be the proportion of successfully decolonized patients out of all study patients evaluated, defined as the sustained elimination of a MDR target organism over a minimum of ≥ 2 study visits. (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2019.

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