Brain DeathPhase 4Cis-A-ReinNCT02907554
Cyclosporine A Pretreatment and Kidney Graft Function
A Phase 4 study testing cyclosporine A in people with Brain Death and Kidney Transplantation, run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Organ donors included in the study are randomized to a control group or an intervention group receiving 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine A before organ procurement. Harvested kidneys from these patients are transplanted to chronic kidney insufficiency patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Brain Death, Kidney Transplantation
- What is being tested?
- cyclosporine A
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 648 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 19 Dec 2017to 3 Apr 2023
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- For organ donors:
- Male and females aged 18 to 80 years
- Brain death
- Male and females aged 18 to 80 years
- Indication of kidney transplantation
- Informed consent
Who cannot join
- For organ donors:
- Contra-indication for multiorgan procurement (infections, cancer, etc)
- Preexistent chronic renal failure.
- Refusal for organ procurement by the donor (confirmed by the French national register or reported by the next-of-kin).
- Need for a double kidney transplantation.
- Need for a multiorgan transplantation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effects of Cyclosporine A Pretreatment of Deceased Donor on Kidney Graft Function: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Organ donors included in the study are randomized to a control group or an intervention group receiving 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine A before organ procurement. Harvested kidneys from these patients are transplanted to chronic kidney insufficiency patients. According to the pretreatment of the transplant, delayed graft function during the first week was evaluated as well as kidney function at different timepoints and mortality during the first year after transplantation.
Read the detailed description
Organ donors included in the study are randomized to a control group receiving a placebo or an intervention group receiving 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine A before organ procurement. In the operating theater organs are harvested. Thereafter, harvested kidneys from these patients are transplanted to chronic kidney insufficiency patients. The management of transplanted patients is performed as usual. According to the pretreatment of the transplant, delayed graft function during the first week (need of at least one dialysis session) was evaluated as well as kidney function at different timepoints (slow graft function, estimated creatinine clearance on day 3 and 7, acute and chronic graft rejection), length of hospital stay and mortality during the first year after transplantation.
- Conditions
- Brain Death, Kidney Transplantation
- Being tested
- cyclosporine A, Placebo
- Keywords
- Preconditioning, Tissue and organ procurement, Cyclosporine A, Kidney transplantation, Delayed graft function
- Medical subject headings
- Brain Death, Delayed Graft Function
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cyclosporine ADrug
the intervention group receives 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine
PlaceboDrug
control group receives a placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| control group | Placebo comparator | control group receives a placebo Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| intervention group | Experimental | the intervention group receives 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine Receives: Drug: cyclosporine A |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of delayed graft function defined by a need of at least one hemodialysis session
Measured: within the 7 days following renal transplantation.
Secondary outcomes (7)
Percentage of slow graft function defined by a urine output < 1000 ml
Measured: at on 1 day after transplantation
Percentage of slow graft function defined by a decrease in plasma creatinine concentration of less than 30% or 70%
Measured: at day 3 and 7 after transplantation
Postoperative evolution of estimated creatinine clearance
Measured: at day 3 and 7
Percentage of acute and chronic graft rejection
Measured: during the first year after transplantation
Percentage of primary graft dysfunction
Measured: during the first year after transplantation
hospital length of stay
after transplantation
Measured: at day 1
Mortality
Measured: during the first year after transplantation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Study start19 Dec 2017
- Primary completion10 Apr 2022
- Study completion3 Apr 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Brain DeathStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, Clermont-FerrandThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 648 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital, Estaing, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes, University Hospital, Montpellier, Hôtel Dieu (Nantes), Poitiers University Hospital, University Hospital, Toulouse, Hôpital de la Timone
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Carole ICHAI, Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02907554
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RBHP_2014_CONSTANTIN
- Other IDs
- 2014-003544-12, 2014
- Acronym
- Cis-A-Rein
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 5 Sep 2016
- Last updated
- 3 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ichai C, Fontaine E, Baumstarck K, Rimmele T, Strecker G, Boucekine M, Szabo V, Gosset C, Heng AE, Kerforne T, Naboulsi E, Velly L, Leone M, Pottecher J, Depret F, Margetis D, Bouhemad B, Orban JC, Leroy A, Riou B, Borao L, Constantin JM; Cis-A-Rein Group. Cyclosporine versus placebo pretreatment of brain-dead donors and kidney graft function (Cis-A-Rein trial): a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Intensive Care Med. 2026 Feb;52(2):289-300. doi: 10.1007/s00134-025-08265-6. Epub 2026 Jan 8.
PubMed 41504889Orban JC, Fontaine E, Cassuto E, Baumstarck K, Leone M, Constantin JM, Ichai C; AzuRea network. Effects of cyclosporine A pretreatment of deceased organ donors on kidney graft function (Cis-A-rein): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Apr 17;19(1):231. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2597-4.
PubMed 29665840
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Cyclosporine A Pretreatment of Deceased Donor on Kidney Graft Function: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02907554
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Cis-A-Rein / RBHP_2014_CONSTANTIN
- Conditions
- Brain Death, Kidney Transplantation
- Keywords
- Preconditioning, Tissue and organ procurement, Cyclosporine A, Kidney transplantation, Delayed graft function
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 648 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Clermont-FerrandUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital, Estaing, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes, University Hospital, Montpellier, Hôtel Dieu (Nantes), Poitiers University Hospital, University Hospital, Toulouse, Hôpital de la Timone
- Study start
- 19 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Apr 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Organ donors included in the study are randomized to a control group or an intervention group receiving 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine A before organ procurement. Harvested kidneys from these patients are transplanted to chronic kidney insufficiency patients. According to the pretreatment of the transplant, delayed graft function during the first week was evaluated as well as kidney function at different timepoints and mortality during the first year after transplantation.
Detailed description
Organ donors included in the study are randomized to a control group receiving a placebo or an intervention group receiving 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine A before organ procurement. In the operating theater organs are harvested. Thereafter, harvested kidneys from these patients are transplanted to chronic kidney insufficiency patients. The management of transplanted patients is performed as usual. According to the pretreatment of the transplant, delayed graft function during the first week (need of at least one dialysis session) was evaluated as well as kidney function at different timepoints (slow graft function, estimated creatinine clearance on day 3 and 7, acute and chronic graft rejection), length of hospital stay and mortality during the first year after transplantation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| control group | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebocontrol group receives a placebo |
| intervention group | Experimental | Drug: cyclosporine Athe intervention group receives 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Male and females aged 18 to 80 years
- Brain death
- Male and females aged 18 to 80 years
- Indication of kidney transplantation
- Informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Contra-indication for multiorgan procurement (infections, cancer, etc)
- Preexistent chronic renal failure.
- Refusal for organ procurement by the donor (confirmed by the French national register or reported by the next-of-kin).
- Need for a double kidney transplantation.
- Need for a multiorgan transplantation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cyclosporine Athe intervention group receives 2.5 mg/kg of cyclosporine | Drug | intervention group |
| Placebocontrol group receives a placebo | Drug | control group |
Primary outcome
Percentage of delayed graft function defined by a need of at least one hemodialysis session
Time frame: within the 7 days following renal transplantation.
7 secondary outcomes
Percentage of slow graft function defined by a urine output < 1000 ml
Time frame: at on 1 day after transplantation
Percentage of slow graft function defined by a decrease in plasma creatinine concentration of less than 30% or 70%
Time frame: at day 3 and 7 after transplantation
Postoperative evolution of estimated creatinine clearance
Time frame: at day 3 and 7
Percentage of acute and chronic graft rejection
Time frame: during the first year after transplantation
Percentage of primary graft dysfunction
Time frame: during the first year after transplantation
hospital length of stay
Time frame: at day 1
Mortality
Time frame: during the first year after transplantation
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Aug 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 41504889Ichai C, Fontaine E, Baumstarck K, Rimmele T, Strecker G, Boucekine M, Szabo V, Gosset C, Heng AE, Kerforne T, Naboulsi E, Velly L, Leone M, Pottecher J, Depret F, Margetis D, Bouhemad B, Orban JC, Leroy A, Riou B, Borao L, Constantin JM; Cis-A-Rein Group. Cyclosporine versus placebo pretreatment of brain-dead donors and kidney graft function (Cis-A-Rein trial): a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Intensive Care Med. 2026 Feb;52(2):289-300. doi: 10.1007/s00134-025-08265-6. Epub 2026 Jan 8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29665840Orban JC, Fontaine E, Cassuto E, Baumstarck K, Leone M, Constantin JM, Ichai C; AzuRea network. Effects of cyclosporine A pretreatment of deceased organ donors on kidney graft function (Cis-A-rein): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Apr 17;19(1):231. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2597-4.
Related trials for Brain Death
Not yet recruiting
Miniature In-line Respirator
Brain Death, Respiration, Artificial
RecruitingObservational study
Genetic Markers of Cardiovascular Disease in Epilepsy
Epilepsy, Seizures
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Brain-based Prediction of the Dying Duration in Humans After Withdrawal of Life Sustaining Therapies to Inform Donation After Circulatory Death
Organ Donation After Circulatory Death
RecruitingPhase 2
A Clinical Trial Testing the Safety of the Investigational Drug Pumitamig (BNT327) and How Well it Works in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma
Recurrent Glioblastoma
Not yet recruitingPhase 3
Cilostazol for Prevention of Recurrent Stroke Trial
Stroke Recurrence, Myocardial Infarction
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Carole ICHAI principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing cyclosporine A in people with Brain Death and Kidney Transplantation, run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of delayed graft function defined by a need of at least one hemodialysis session (time frame: within the 7 days following renal transplantation.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02907554, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2026.