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Acute Respiratory FailureNCT02907840

Prediction of Response to Recruitment Maneuvers in Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure

A study testing Swisstom BB2 in people with Acute Respiratory Failure, run by Università degli Studi di Ferrara at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study will explore the possibility to predict potential for recruitment in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients by electrical impedance tomography (EIT) Swisstom BB2 (Swisstom, Landquart, Switzerland) during stepwise increase in positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) followed by recruitment maneuver (RM). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acute Respiratory Failure
What is being tested?
Swisstom BB2
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Apr 2016to May 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure defined by recent known clinical insult or worsening of respiratory symptoms and arterial pressure of oxygen to inspired fraction of oxygen ratio (PaO2/FiO2) ≤300 mmHg
  • Patient on invasive mechanical ventilation
  • Age ≥18 years
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy
  • Unstable hemodynamic condition requiring blood transfusion or adjustment of inotropics more often than every hour
  • FiO2 ≥80% or clinical suspicion of pulmonary embolism
  • Pneumothorax
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with clinical symptoms of lung emphysema as evidenced by chest radiography or computed tomography or autoPEEP > 5 cmH2O
  • Intracranial hypertension
  • Impossibility to correctly position the EIT belt (e.g., dressings, chest drainage, etc.)
  • Contraindications to EIT (e.g., implantable cardiac defibrillator, pacemaker, instable spinal lesions)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Sant'Anna

    Ferrara, 44121

Other trials in Italy

About this study

The study will explore the possibility to predict potential for recruitment in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients by electrical impedance tomography (EIT) Swisstom BB2 (Swisstom, Landquart, Switzerland) during stepwise increase in positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) followed by recruitment maneuver (RM). It will compare data obtained by EIT to those obtained by pressure-volume (P-V) curves on respiratory system mechanics and data on pulmonary gas exchange.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will monitor lung ventilation by EIT during the whole protocol and perform P-V curves and arterial blood gas analysis at every step of the protocol.

Participants will be sedated and paralyzed, ventilated in volume-controlled with protective ventilation (tidal volume=6-8 mL/Kg of predicted body weight and respiratory rate set to obtain normal pH) then the protocol will follow 5 steps each lasting 20 minutes to obtain clinical stability:

  1. PEEP 5 centimeter of water (cmH2O)
  2. PEEP 10 cmH2O
  3. Recruitment maneuver followed by PEEP 15 cmH2O
  4. PEEP 10 cmH2O
  5. PEEP 5 cmH2O
Being tested
Swisstom BB2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Swisstom BB2Device

    Electrical impedance tomography lung monitoring uses a dedicated belt placed around patient's thorax to detect change in impedance due to change in aeration within the thorax

Study groups in NCT02907840
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RecruitmentExperimentalLung aeration monitored by Swisstom BB2 during PEEP steps and recruitment maneuver
Receives: Device: Swisstom BB2

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Significant reduction in silent spaces (i.e. non ventilated lung areas) during incremental PEEP steps

    Measured: Within 20 minutes from PEEP increase

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Sep 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2016
  3. Primary completionJan 2017
  4. Study completionMay 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02907840
Sponsor's protocol ID
141285
Status last verified
May 2017
First submitted
5 Sep 2016
Last updated
8 May 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Scaramuzzo G, Spadaro S, Waldmann AD, Bohm SH, Ragazzi R, Marangoni E, Alvisi V, Spinelli E, Mauri T, Volta CA. Heterogeneity of regional inflection points from pressure-volume curves assessed by electrical impedance tomography. Crit Care. 2019 Apr 16;23(1):119. doi: 10.1186/s13054-019-2417-6.

    PubMed 30992054
  • Spadaro S, Mauri T, Bohm SH, Scaramuzzo G, Turrini C, Waldmann AD, Ragazzi R, Pesenti A, Volta CA. Variation of poorly ventilated lung units (silent spaces) measured by electrical impedance tomography to dynamically assess recruitment. Crit Care. 2018 Jan 31;22(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1931-7.

    PubMed 29386048

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Swisstom BB2 in people with Acute Respiratory Failure, run by Università degli Studi di Ferrara at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Significant reduction in silent spaces (i.e. non ventilated lung areas) during incremental PEEP steps (time frame: Within 20 minutes from PEEP increase). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02907840, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 May 2017.

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