Pancreatic NeoplasmsNCT02909530
Comparison Between Olympus EZ Shot 3Plus 19G and EZ Shot 2 19G in EUS-guided FNB of Solid Pancreatic Masses
A study testing EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus first and EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G first in people with Pancreatic Neoplasms, run by University of Ulm at 4 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) is a valid and recommended technique for tissue diagnosis of pancreatic masses. However, the diagnostic yield is with a sensitivity of 64%-95% and an accuracy of 78%-94% still very low. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus first and EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G first
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Sep 2016to Feb 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- solid pancreatic mass and consecutive indication for EUS-FNB
Who cannot join
- incapacity to give informed consent
- Haemorrhagic disease, disorder of hemostasis and coagulation (PT <60%, PTT> 42 sec. and platelets <60000/µL)
- oral anticoagulants
- dual antiplatelet therapy with thienopyridines (e.g. clopidogrel)
- Pregnant or lactating
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Germany4 sites
Israelitisches Krankenhaus Hamburg
Hamburg, 22297
Niel Stensen Kliniken Marienhospital Osnabrück
Osnabrück, 49074
Klinikum Stuttgart, Katharinenhospital
Stuttgart, 70174
University Ulm
Ulm, 89081
About this study
Official title: Comparison Between the Olympus EZ Shot 3Plus 19G and EZ Shot 2 19G in Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Biopsy of Solid Pancreatic Masses
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) is a valid and recommended technique for tissue diagnosis of pancreatic masses. However, the diagnostic yield is with a sensitivity of 64%-95% and an accuracy of 78%-94% still very low. The EUS-FNB of pancreatic masses is usually performed with a 22-gauge biopsy needle. The small diameter of the needle is usually responsible for the low yield of tissue samples for histopathological examination. The 19-gauge needles help to overcome the limitations of a 22-gauge needle by acquiring a larger amount of cellular material. Thus, performing EUS-FNB with a 19-gauge needle can maximize tissue acquisition and sample adequacy, which is important for appropriate diagnosis. Contrariwise, the technical success rate for sample retrieval in patients with pancreatic head lesions is significantly lower using the 19-gauge compared to the 22-gauge needle. This is attributable to the technical difficulty to push the needle out of the endoscope in the duodenum. Since about 60% of pancreatic cancers are located in the head region, it is therefore particularly important to improve technical success in these cases. The new 19-gauge biopsy needle "Olympus EZ Shot3 Plus" is more flexible than common biopsy needles such as "EZ Shot2" and should therefore provide improved access to regions like pancreatic head. The aim of this multicenter prospective randomized crossover study is to compare those two needles during EUS-FNB of solid pancreatic masses.
Therefore this study will enroll 40 patients in five German centers with solid pancreatic masses and consecutive indication for EUS-FNB. Both needles will be used in each patient following a predetermined random order.
Read more
Primary endpoint is the correct histological diagnosis of the mass assessed by each needle. Technical failure is regarded as a negative histological diagnosis.
Secondary endpoints include a comparison of technical failure using each needle, histological quality, duration of procedure and rate of adverse events.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- Being tested
- EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus first, EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G first
- Keywords
- Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy, Olympus EZ Shot 3Plus, Olympus EZ Shot 2
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus firstDevice
Both needles (EZ Shot 3Plus 19G and EZ Shot 2 19G) will be used for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) in each patient following a predetermined random order which needle is used to pass through the tumor first.
EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G firstDevice
Both needles (EZ Shot 3Plus 19G and EZ Shot 2 19G) will be used for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) in each patient following a predetermined random order which needle is used to pass through the tumor first.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| First pass EZ Shot 3Plus then EZ Shot 2 | Active comparator | Olympus EZ Shot 3Plus will be used to puncture the mass first (Intervention EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus first), then the 19G and EZ Shot 2 will be used to puncture the pancreatic mass. Receives: Device: EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus first |
| First pass EZ Shot 2 then EZ Shot 3Plus | Active comparator | Olympus EZ Shot 2 will be used to puncture the mass first (Intervention EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G first), then the EZ Shot 3Plus will be used to puncture the pancreatic mass. Receives: Device: EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G first |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Correct histological diagnosis of the mass assessed by each needle
Correct histological diagnosis of the mass assessed by each needle compared to gold standard. Gold standard is primarily positive histology, followed by diagnosis made due to additional methods to assess for malignancy (ultrasound, CT, ERCP, surgically retrieved specimen).
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
technical failure (inability to push the EUS-FNB needle out the endoscope to perform puncture)
Number of failure to push the needle out of the endoscope to perform biopsy counted per needle type.
Measured: Day one
histological quality of the specimen retrieved (visual analog scale)
Comparison of histological Quality using visual analog scale
Measured: 24 months
histological quality of the specimen retrieved (over all satisfaction)
Comparison of histological Quality using over all satisfaction ("1"<"2", "1"="2", "1">"2")
Measured: 24 months
Duration of procedure
time frame between Insertion and extraction of needle or failure to conduct FNB
Measured: Day one
Adverse events
Acquisition of immediate adverse events related to the procedure or adverse events in the following 24 hours surveillance period or reported delayed adverse events (over 24 hours) related to the procedure
Measured: 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2016
- Primary completionFeb 2018
- Study completionFeb 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pancreatic NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Ulm
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Alexander Meining, University of Ulm
- Investigators
- Alexander Meining, Principal investigator, University Ulm
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02909530
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 222/16
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 7 Sep 2016
- Last updated
- 22 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hann A, Epp S, Veits L, Rosien U, Siegel J, Moschler O, Bohle W, Meining A. Multicenter, randomized comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of 19-gauge stainless steel and nitinol-based needles for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy of solid pancreatic masses. United European Gastroenterol J. 2020 Apr;8(3):314-320. doi: 10.1177/2050640619887580. Epub 2019 Nov 7.
PubMed 32213013
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison Between the Olympus EZ Shot 3Plus 19G and EZ Shot 2 19G in Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Biopsy of Solid Pancreatic Masses
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02909530
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 222/16
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- Keywords
- Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy, Olympus EZ Shot 3Plus, Olympus EZ Shot 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of UlmUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2016
- Primary completion
- Feb 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) is a valid and recommended technique for tissue diagnosis of pancreatic masses. However, the diagnostic yield is with a sensitivity of 64%-95% and an accuracy of 78%-94% still very low. The EUS-FNB of pancreatic masses is usually performed with a 22-gauge biopsy needle. The small diameter of the needle is usually responsible for the low yield of tissue samples for histopathological examination. The 19-gauge needles help to overcome the limitations of a 22-gauge needle by acquiring a larger amount of cellular material. Thus, performing EUS-FNB with a 19-gauge needle can maximize tissue acquisition and sample adequacy, which is important for appropriate diagnosis. Contrariwise, the technical success rate for sample retrieval in patients with pancreatic head lesions is significantly lower using the 19-gauge compared to the 22-gauge needle. This is attributable to the technical difficulty to push the needle out of the endoscope in the duodenum. Since about 60% of pancreatic cancers are located in the head region, it is therefore particularly important to improve technical success in these cases. The new 19-gauge biopsy needle "Olympus EZ Shot3 Plus" is more flexible than common biopsy needles such as "EZ Shot2" and should therefore provide improved access to regions like pancreatic head. The aim of this multicenter prospective randomized crossover study is to compare those two needles during EUS-FNB of solid pancreatic masses.
Therefore this study will enroll 40 patients in five German centers with solid pancreatic masses and consecutive indication for EUS-FNB. Both needles will be used in each patient following a predetermined random order.
Primary endpoint is the correct histological diagnosis of the mass assessed by each needle. Technical failure is regarded as a negative histological diagnosis.
Secondary endpoints include a comparison of technical failure using each needle, histological quality, duration of procedure and rate of adverse events.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| First pass EZ Shot 3Plus then EZ Shot 2 | Active comparator | Device: EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus firstOlympus EZ Shot 3Plus will be used to puncture the mass first (Intervention EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus first), then the 19G and EZ Shot 2 will be used to puncture the pancreatic mass. |
| First pass EZ Shot 2 then EZ Shot 3Plus | Active comparator | Device: EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G firstOlympus EZ Shot 2 will be used to puncture the mass first (Intervention EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G first), then the EZ Shot 3Plus will be used to puncture the pancreatic mass. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- solid pancreatic mass and consecutive indication for EUS-FNB
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- incapacity to give informed consent
- Haemorrhagic disease, disorder of hemostasis and coagulation (PT <60%, PTT> 42 sec. and platelets <60000/µL)
- oral anticoagulants
- dual antiplatelet therapy with thienopyridines (e.g. clopidogrel)
- Pregnant or lactating
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus firstBoth needles (EZ Shot 3Plus 19G and EZ Shot 2 19G) will be used for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) in each patient following a predetermined random order which needle is used to pass through the tumor first. | Device | First pass EZ Shot 3Plus then EZ Shot 2 |
| EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G firstBoth needles (EZ Shot 3Plus 19G and EZ Shot 2 19G) will be used for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) in each patient following a predetermined random order which needle is used to pass through the tumor first. | Device | First pass EZ Shot 2 then EZ Shot 3Plus |
Primary outcome
Correct histological diagnosis of the mass assessed by each needle
Time frame: 6 months
Correct histological diagnosis of the mass assessed by each needle compared to gold standard. Gold standard is primarily positive histology, followed by diagnosis made due to additional methods to assess for malignancy (ultrasound, CT, ERCP, surgically retrieved specimen).
5 secondary outcomes
technical failure (inability to push the EUS-FNB needle out the endoscope to perform puncture)
Time frame: Day one
histological quality of the specimen retrieved (visual analog scale)
Time frame: 24 months
histological quality of the specimen retrieved (over all satisfaction)
Time frame: 24 months
Duration of procedure
Time frame: Day one
Adverse events
Time frame: 24 hours
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Feb 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32213013Hann A, Epp S, Veits L, Rosien U, Siegel J, Moschler O, Bohle W, Meining A. Multicenter, randomized comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of 19-gauge stainless steel and nitinol-based needles for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy of solid pancreatic masses. United European Gastroenterol J. 2020 Apr;8(3):314-320. doi: 10.1177/2050640619887580. Epub 2019 Nov 7.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alexander Meining principal investigator
University Ulm
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 3Plus first and EUS-FNB with EZ Shot 2 19G first in people with Pancreatic Neoplasms, run by University of Ulm at 4 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Correct histological diagnosis of the mass assessed by each needle (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02909530, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Feb 2019.