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Atopic Dermatitis/EczemaAD-IFNCT03003793

Insulin Sensitivity in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis

An observational study of Atopic Dermatitis/Eczema and Type 2 Diabetes, run by University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The incidence of atopic dermatitis and type 2 diabetes, respectively, has increased over many years. Novel research shows an association between the two conditions. While this relationship at least in theory can be explained by lifestyle factors, there is reason to believe that other pathophysiological mechanisms are… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Atopic Dermatitis/Eczema, Type 2 Diabetes
What is being tested?
Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Nov 2015to Dec 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with atopic dermatitis are recruited from Department of Dermatology and Allergology at Gentofte Hospital. Control subjects are recruited from the Danish recruitment site "www.forsoegsperson.dk".

Who may be able to join

  • Moderate to severe atopic dermatitis for at least 5 years
  • BMI < 30 kg/m2
  • HbA1c < 42 mmol/mol

Who cannot join

  • Diabetes
  • Prediabetes
  • First-degree relatives with diabetes
  • Chronic inflammatory diseases other than atopic dermatitis and asthma
  • Pregnancy
  • Breast-feeding
  • Daily intake of medications that are known to influence the glucose metabolism are not allowed one month before the study (e.g. asthma medicines and hormonal contraception).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Center for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen

    Hellerup, 2900

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

The incidence of atopic dermatitis and type 2 diabetes, respectively, has increased over many years. Novel research shows an association between the two conditions. While this relationship at least in theory can be explained by lifestyle factors, there is reason to believe that other pathophysiological mechanisms are involved. Hence, our hypothesis is that patients with atopic dermatitis are insulin resistant due to their chronic inflammatory state. Insulin resistance might play an unknown part in the increased frequency of type 2 diabetes among patients with atopic dermatitis. In the present project, the investigators aim to measure insulin sensitivity by means of the 'golden standard' hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp in patients suffering from atopic dermatitis compared to a healthy control group (matched case-control study). The project is a close collaboration between The Department of Dermatology and Allergy and Center for Diabetes Research at Gentofte Hospital.

Being tested
Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
Medical subject headings
Dermatitis, Atopic, Eczema, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clampDiagnostic test

    Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp to detect insulin sensitivity

Study groups in NCT03003793
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control groupHealthy control subjects
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
Atopic dermatitis/eczema groupPatients with atopic dermatitis
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Insulin Sensitivity Difference Between Patients With Atopic Dermatitis and Controls

    The outcome is determined by measuring the glucose necessary to maintain euglycaemia during increased insulin levels generated by continuous insulin infusion (measured as the M-value: the rate of glucose infused is equal to the rate of whole-body glucose disposal or metabolizable glucose (M) and reflects the amount of exogenous glucose necessary to fully compensate for the hyperinsulinemia)

    Measured: Baseline, plasma glucose every 5 minutes, insulin/C-peptide, glucagon every 10-15 minutes throughout a 3 hour hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Dec 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2015
  3. Primary completionSep 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03003793
Sponsor's protocol ID
H-15010198
Acronym
AD-IF
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
1 Mar 2016
Last updated
18 Oct 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Atopic Dermatitis/Eczema and Type 2 Diabetes, run by University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Oct 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Insulin Sensitivity Difference Between Patients With Atopic Dermatitis and Controls (time frame: Baseline, plasma glucose every 5 minutes, insulin/C-peptide, glucagon every 10-15 minutes throughout a 3 hour hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2019.

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