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Bowel PreparationPhase 3NCT03017235

A Study Comparing the Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution With PREPOPIK® for Colon Cleansing in Preparation for Colonoscopy

A Phase 3 study testing Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution and Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Powder in people with Bowel Preparation, run by Ferring Pharmaceuticals at 14 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution with PREPOPIK® for colon cleansing in adult subjects undergoing colonoscopy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Bowel Preparation
What is being tested?
Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution and Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Powder
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
917 participants
Where
14 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
20 Feb 2017to 12 Oct 2017
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or non-pregnant female subjects aged 18 to 80 years, inclusive, being scheduled to undergo elective colonoscopy
  • Females of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate contraception during the course of the trial. Accepted forms of contraception are: i.e., implants, injectables, hormonal intrauterine device, combined hormonal contraceptives, sexual abstinence, and vasectomized sexual partner. Premenopausal women who are of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test result at randomization prior to colonoscopy. In the case of oral contraceptive use, women should have been taking the same pill consistently for a minimum of twelve (12) weeks before taking study medication. Sterilized or postmenopausal women may also participate. Women are considered to be postmenopausal and are not considered to be of childbearing potential if they have had twelve (12) months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g. age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation.
  • An average of at least 3 spontaneous bowel movements per week for one month prior to the colonoscopy

Who cannot join

  • Known or suspected gastrointestinal obstruction, perforation, ileus, or gastric retention
  • Acute intestinal or gastric ulceration
  • Severe acute inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), toxic colitis, or toxic megacolon
  • Undergoing colonoscopy for foreign body removal or decompression
  • Reduced level of consciousness or inability to swallow without aspiration
  • Any prior colorectal surgery, excluding appendectomy, hemorrhoid surgery, or prior endoscopic procedures
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Upper gastrointestinal surgery (gastrectomy, gastric banding, gastric by-pass)
  • Uncontrolled angina and/or myocardial infarction (MI) within last three months, congestive heart failure (CHF), uncontrolled hypertension, or ascites
  • Severely reduced renal function (<30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Any clinically relevant abnormal findings in medical history, physical examination, vital signs, ECG, clinical chemistry, hematology, coagulation, or urinalysis at Screening Visit 1
  • Rhabdomyolysis
  • Chronic nausea and vomiting
  • Hypermagnesemia
  • Undergoing treatment with Lithium

Trial locations and contacts

14 sites in 2 countries.

14 sites in 2 countries

United States12 sites
  • Associated Gastroenterology Medical Group

    Anaheim, California, 92801

  • Connecticut Clinical Research Foundation

    Bristol, Connecticut, 06010

  • GW Research, Inc.

    Chula Vista, California, 91910

  • Florida Clinical Research Group

    Clearwater, Florida, 33759

  • Hillmont GI

    Flourtown, Pennsylvania, 19031

  • Long Island Gastrointestinal Research Group LLC

    Great Neck, New York, 11023

  • Clinical Research Associates

    Huntsville, Alabama, 35801

  • Nature Coast Clinical Research

    Inverness, Florida, 34452

  • Kinston Medical Specialists, PA

    Kinston, North Carolina, 28501

  • Advanced Research Institute

    Ogden, Utah, 84405

  • Wake Research Associates, LLC

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27612

  • Precision Research Institute

    San Diego, California, 92114

Other trials in United States

Canada2 sites
  • Hotel Dieu Hospital

    Kingston, K7L 5G2

  • Canadian Phase Onward, Inc.

    Toronto, M3J 2C5

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Assessor-Blinded, Multi-Center Study Investigating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution Versus Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Powder for Oral Solution (PREPOPIK®) for Colon Cleansing in Preparation for Colonoscopy

The purpose of this study is to compare the Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution with PREPOPIK® for colon cleansing in adult subjects undergoing colonoscopy.

Being tested
Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution, Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Powder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral SolutionDrug

    Supplied as two 160 mL ready-to-drink bottles, per subject, without further reconstitution, before administration.

  • Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric PowderDrug

    Also called PREPOPIK®, PicoPrep®

    Supplied as two sachets per subject. Subjects will be instructed to reconstitute the medication by combining the contents of one packet with approximately five (5) ounces of cold water and stirring for two to three minutes.

Study groups in NCT03017235
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NaP/MC Oral SolutionExperimentalSodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid (NaP/MC) Oral Solution
Receives: Drug: Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution
PREPOPIK®Active comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Powder

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Subjects Classified as a Responder Defined by "Excellent" or "Good"

    The efficacy of overall colon cleansing in terms of responders was measured by a blinded endoscopist using the Modified Aronchick Scale. Modified Aronchick scale is a 4-point scale that grades colon cleansing as Excellent (>90% of mucosa seen, mostly liquid stool, minimal suctioning needed for adequate visualization), Good (>90% of mucosa seen, mostly liquid stool, significant suctioning needed for adequate visualization), Fair (>90% of mucosa seen, mixture of liquid and semisolid stool, could be suctioned and/or washed) or Inadequate (<90% of mucosa seen, mixture of semisolid and solid stool which could not be suctioned or washed).The participant is considered to be a responder if overall colon cleansing is "excellent" or "good" on this 4-point scale.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

Secondary outcomes (22)
  1. Percentage of Subjects Classified as a Responder Defined by a Score ≥2 in the Right Segment of the Colon

    The percentage of subjects classified as responders, defined by a Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) score ≥2 in the right segment of the colon was determined.

    The BBPS scale:

    0= Unprepared colon segment with mucosa not seen due to solid stool that cannot be cleared; 1= Portion of mucosa of the colon segment seen, but other areas of the colon segment not well seen due to staining, residual stool, and/or opaque liquid; 2= Minor amount of residual staining, small fragments of stool and/or opaque liquid, but mucosa of colon segment seen well; 3= Entire mucosa of colon segment seen well with no residual staining, small fragments of stool or opaque liquid.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  2. Percentage of Subjects Classified as a Responder Defined by a Score ≥2 in the Transverse Segment of the Colon

    The percentage of subjects classified as responders, defined by a Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) score ≥2 in the transverse segment of the colon was determined.

    The BBPS scale:

    0= Unprepared colon segment with mucosa not seen due to solid stool that cannot be cleared; 1= Portion of mucosa of the colon segment seen, but other areas of the colon segment not well seen due to staining, residual stool, and/or opaque liquid; 2= Minor amount of residual staining, small fragments of stool and/or opaque liquid, but mucosa of colon segment seen well; 3= Entire mucosa of colon segment seen well with no residual staining, small fragments of stool or opaque liquid.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  3. Percentage of Subjects Classified as a Responder Defined by a Score ≥2 in the Left Segment of the Colon

    The percentage of subjects classified as responders, defined by a Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) score ≥2 in the left segment of the colon was determined.

    The BBPS scale:

    0= Unprepared colon segment with mucosa not seen due to solid stool that cannot be cleared; 1= Portion of mucosa of the colon segment seen, but other areas of the colon segment not well seen due to staining, residual stool, and/or opaque liquid; 2= Minor amount of residual staining, small fragments of stool and/or opaque liquid, but mucosa of colon segment seen well; 3= Entire mucosa of colon segment seen well with no residual staining, small fragments of stool or opaque liquid.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  4. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Many Bowel Movements Did You Have in the Week Prior to Starting Colon Preparation?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  5. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Much Bowel Preparation Was Left in Bottle After Drinking it?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  6. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (Was the Bowel Preparation Tolerable?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  7. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Willing Are You to Use This Preparation in the Future?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  8. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (If Difficulties Existed, Were They Due to Your Current Health Status?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure. Subjects in response to questions could provide multiple response if applicable.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  9. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Bothered Were You During Bowel Prep by Bad Taste in Mouth?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  10. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Bothered Were You During Bowel Prep by Gastric Fullness?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  11. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Bothered Were You During Bowel Prep by Lack of Sleep From Excessive Bathroom Trips?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  12. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Bothered Were You During Bowel Prep by Nausea, Vomiting?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  13. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Bothered Were You During Bowel Prep by Bloating/Abdominal Distension/Gas?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  14. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Bothered Were You During Bowel Prep by Abdominal Pain/Cramps?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  15. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (How Bothered Were You During Bowel Prep by Headache?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  16. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (Was This Your First Colonoscopy?)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  17. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (Previous Bowel Preparation)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  18. Frequency of Each Category on the Subject Tolerability Questionnaire (Tolerability Compared to Previous Bowel Prepreparations)

    Subject tolerability and satisfaction with the bowel cleansing preparation were assessed by the validated Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. This simple, comprehensive questionnaire, developed to evaluate the tolerability of various types of bowel preparations, was administered to the subject at Visit 3 prior to the colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)

  19. Percentage of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events(AEs)

    Collected as any AE that begins during the treatment period defined as the period during which a subject receives IMP. All endoscopy findings were reported as AEs while cancers/malignancies detected on endoscopy were reported as SAEs.

    Measured: From baseline (screening) up to day 28 after colonoscopy

  20. Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs

    Blood pressure and pulse will be measured after at least 5 minutes of rest in supine position and after 3 minutes in standing position

    Measured: From baseline (screening) up to day 28 after colonoscopy

  21. Clinically Significant Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG)

    Measured by standard 12-lead ECG. At each visit when an ECG was done, the investigator reviewed and initialed the tracing, which was then stored with the subject's source documents. The baseline ECG performed at the Screening Visit was reviewed for major abnormalities before dosing.

    Measured: At baseline (screening), on the day of colonoscopy, 1-2 days after colonoscopy, 7 days after colonoscopy and 28 days after colonoscopy

  22. Clinically Significant Changes in Laboratory Values

    Rated by the investigator based on out of range laboratory values

    Measured: At baseline (screening), on the day of colonoscopy, 1-2 days after colonoscopy, 7 days after colonoscopy and 28 days after colonoscopy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study start20 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2017
  4. Study completion12 Oct 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
917 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03017235
Sponsor's protocol ID
000253
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
9 Jan 2017
Last updated
14 Nov 2018
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Mankaney GN, Ando M, Dahdal DN, Burke CA. Safety and efficacy of sodium picosulfate, magnesium oxide, and citric acid bowel preparation in patients with baseline renal impairment or diabetes: subanalysis of a randomized, controlled trial. Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2021 Jun 28;14:17562848211024458. doi: 10.1177/17562848211024458. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 34262611
  • Hookey L, Bertiger G, Johnson KL 2nd, Boules M, Ando M, Dahdal DN. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a ready-to-drink bowel preparation in overweight and obese adults: subanalysis by body mass index from a phase III, assessor-blinded study. Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2020 Apr 9;13:1756284820910050. doi: 10.1177/1756284820910050. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 32313553
  • Hookey L, Bertiger G, Johnson KL, Boules M, Ando M, Dahdal DN. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a ready-to-drink bowel preparation: subanalysis by age from a phase III, assessor-blinded study. Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2020 Feb 7;13:1756284820902878. doi: 10.1177/1756284820902878. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 32095161
  • Hookey L, Bertiger G, Lee Johnson K 2nd, Ayala J, Seifu Y, Brogadir SP. Efficacy and safety of a ready-to-drink bowel preparation for colonoscopy: a randomized, controlled, non-inferiority trial. Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2019 May 19;12:1756284819851510. doi: 10.1177/1756284819851510. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31205487

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid Oral Solution and Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Powder in people with Bowel Preparation, run by Ferring Pharmaceuticals at 14 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 14 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Nov 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Subjects Classified as a Responder Defined by "Excellent" or "Good" (time frame: During colonoscopy procedure (5-9 hours after completed treatment)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03017235, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.

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