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Axial SpondyloarthritisPREDICT_SpANCT03039088

PREDICT-SpA - French Epidemiological Study of the Evaluation of the Impact of Fibromyalgia in the TNF Alpha Treatment Effect in Axial Spondyloarthritis in Both Anti-TNF naïve and - Experienced Patients

An observational study of Axial Spondyloarthritis and Fibromyalgia, run by Association de Recherche Clinique en Rhumatologie.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a prospective observational national (France) study with 2 visits 3 months apart (baseline and 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation). The objective of recruitment is 500 SpA patients (diagnosis according to their treating rheumatologist) initiating a TNF alpha blocker. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Axial Spondyloarthritis, Fibromyalgia
What is being tested?
Follow-up after 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation
How many people
527 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
2 Oct 2014to 4 Oct 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients suffering from SpA based on the opinion of the treating rheumatologist initiating a TNF alpha blocker.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged > 18 years old and suffering from SpA based on the opinion of the treating rheumatologist
  • Patients in whom the decision of initiating of switching an anti-TNF because of an axial involvement of SpA has been made by the treating rheumatologist. In case of previous exposure to antiTNF a washout period of at least 4 weeks be asked.

Who cannot join

  • Patients unable to understand the questionnaire
  • Patients not giving their informed written consent
  • Patients with absolute contraindications to anti-TNF as per label

About this study

This is a prospective observational national (France) study with 2 visits 3 months apart (baseline and 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation). The objective of recruitment is 500 SpA patients (diagnosis according to their treating rheumatologist) initiating a TNF alpha blocker.

The main objective of the study is to evaluate the impact of a concomitant fibromyalgia on the anti-TNF treatment effect in axial Spondyloarthritis in both anti-TNF naïve and pre-exposed patients.

Read the detailed description

Background: Diagnosis of SpA in the absence of objective signs of inflammation or structural damage can be challenging, and especially difficult to differentiate from Fibromyalgia. Furthermore, such patients can easily be classified as active and refractory to NSAIDs, and inappropriately receive TNF alpha blockers.

Objective: Primary objective: To evaluate the impact of fibromyalgia in the TNF alpha treatment effect in axial Spondyloarthritis in both anti-TNF naïve and - experienced patients.

Methods: Design: Prospective observational national (France) study with 2 visits 3 months apart (baseline and 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation). Patients: 500 SpA patients (diagnosis according to their treating rheumatologist) initiating a TNF alpha blocker. Data collection: items permitting the calculation of the ASAS criteria, the FIRST questionnaire (Fibromyalgia Rapid Screen Test), patients and disease characteristics, disease activity and severity items, and the domain leading the doctor's decision for initiating the TNF alpha blocker (CRP/Imaging/Symptoms) will be collected at baseline. Effectiveness measures (e.g. BASDAI and patient's global) and the doctor's decision to continue/discontinue the TNF alpha blocker will be collected during the second visit. Statistical analysis: for the main objective, evaluation of the predictive factors of a TNF alpha response in real life, and the impact of Fibromyalgia in such response (e.g. logistic regression to estimate BASDAI reduction of 50%). For the secondary objectives: evaluation of the relative attributable risks of the doctor's domains leading the TNF alpha blocker initiation (Imaging/CRP/Symptoms) in order to explain the anti-TNF therapy response; evaluation of the concordance existing between the current recommendations and the daily practice.

Expected results: A positive finding might results into a change in the way of managing patients (e.g. carefully checking for the co-existence of fibromyalgia before confirming a spondyloarthritis diagnosis, an active disease and also before initiating a specific therapy such as biologics.

Being tested
Follow-up after 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation
Medical subject headings
Axial Spondyloarthritis, Fibromyalgia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Follow-up after 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiationOther

Study groups in NCT03039088
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fibromyalgia patientsNot described
Receives: Other: Follow-up after 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation
Not fibromyalgia patientsNot described
Receives: Other: Follow-up after 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To Evaluate the Presence of Fibromyalgia (Defined by a FIRST Questionnaire >= 5/6) as a Predisposing Factor for Lower Treatment Response Rates to TNF Alpha Blockers

    The difference in BASDAI50 response at week 12 between the patients with and those without fibromyalgia.

    Measured: At 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. The Relative Attributable Risks of the Doctor's Reported Outcomes Versus the Patients Reported Outcomes in the Decision to Initiate/Switch Anti-TNF Therapy

    Measured: At 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation

  2. Pourcentage of Patients With Fibromyalgia (as Co-morbidity or as Single Disease)

    Measured: At 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation

  3. Evaluation of the Concordance Existing Between the Current Recommendations for the Initiation of Anti-TNF in Non-radiographic Axial SpA and the Daily Practice as Represented by This Study.

    Measured: At baseline and at 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Feb 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study start2 Oct 2014
  3. Primary completion4 Oct 2016
  4. Study completion4 Oct 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
527 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03039088
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014-A01288-39
Acronym
PREDICT_SpA
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
30 Jan 2017
Last updated
19 Sep 2018
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Hamitouche F, Lopez-Medina C, Gossec L, Perrot S, Dougados M, Molto A. Evaluation of the agreement between the ACR 1990 fibromyalgia tender points and an enthesitis score in patients with axial spondyloarthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2023 Aug 1;62(8):2757-2764. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keac683.

    PubMed 36573318

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Axial Spondyloarthritis and Fibromyalgia, run by Association de Recherche Clinique en Rhumatologie.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Sep 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To Evaluate the Presence of Fibromyalgia (Defined by a FIRST Questionnaire >= 5/6) as a Predisposing Factor for Lower Treatment Response Rates to TNF Alpha Blockers (time frame: At 12 weeks after TNF alpha blockers initiation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03039088, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2018.

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