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Critical CareIMIBNCT03041974

Impact of Microparticles in Blood on Transfused Patient Outcomes

An observational study of Critical Care, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

During storage, red blood cells (RBCs) undergo changes collectively termed "Storage lesions". these changes may have an impact of the outcomes of transfused patients. One of these changes is the release of microparticles by RBCs and other blood cells types. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Critical Care
What is being tested?
Red Blood Cell transfusion and Microparticles quantification
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
280 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2011to Nov 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The patients included in the study are the patients enrolled, by french centers, in either arms of the ABLE trial.

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • less than 18 years of age
  • previously enrolled in the ABLE study
  • has already been transfused with red cells during the current hospitalisation
  • has an obvious terminal illness documented in the medical record with a life expectancy of less than 3 months
  • has undergone routine cardiac surgical care
  • decision to withdraw/withhold some critical care had been made
Show all 12Show fewer
  • brain dead
  • no red cells with a storage time of 7 days or less available in the blood bank that cannot be transported from the blood supplier
  • Who require more than 1 unit of uncross-matched red cells
  • With a known objection to blood transfusions
  • With autologous blood donations
  • Who pose difficulties in securing blood products (rare blood groups), and who are difficult to match

About this study

Official title: Cell-derived Microparticles in Red Blood Cell (RBC) Concentrates, and Their Potential Impact on Outcomes of Transfused Patients in Critical Care: a Prospective Multicentre National Cohort Study of Patients Included in the ABLE Trial

During storage, red blood cells (RBCs) undergo changes collectively termed "Storage lesions". these changes may have an impact of the outcomes of transfused patients. One of these changes is the release of microparticles by RBCs and other blood cells types. The aim of the study is to (1) quantify red cell- and platelet-derived microparticles in RBC concentrates, and (2) evaluate the impact of transfused microparticles (MPs) on survival and post-transfusion complications in critical care patients participating in the ABLE trial (ISRCTN44878718).

Read the detailed description

During conservation of red blood cell concentrates, red blood cells (RBCs) undergo biochemical and morphological changes that have been well described, and are collectively termed " storage lesions ". The exact effects of these lesions in terms of beneficial or deleterious implications in the recipient remain to be elucidated. However, several retrospective studies in targeted populations suggest that an increase in the duration of RBC conservation could lead to an increase in morbidity and mortality in transfused patients. The multicenter, prospective trial ABLE (Age of Blood Evaluation, ISRCTN44878718) aimed to evaluate in a randomised clinical trial, the impact of the age of transfused RBC concentrates on several outcomes in critical care patients.

Among the modifications that RBCs undergo during storage, the generation of microparticles from red blood cellsRBCs or residual platelets present in the blood concentrate has never been evaluated in a prospective clinical study. It has been reported that the number of red cell-derived microparticles (RMPs) present in stored blood increases with storage duration. In vivo, microparticles MPs appear to be increasingly involved in disease processes, notably due to their pro-inflammatory and pro-coagulant effects. Furthermore, it has been shown that the antigens of the Rhesus group are expressed on the RBC derived microparticles, and the investigative team has shown that microparticles derived from elsewhere (endothelial cells) are capable of activating cells which are important in the induction of immune responses (dendritic cells). Thus, transfusing red blood cell derived microparticles could participate in post-transfusional alloimmunization which may also be evaluated in this study.

The aim of the IMIB study is to (1) quantify red cell- and platelet-derived microparticles MPs in RBC concentrates, and (2) evaluate the impact of the quantity of transfused microparticles (MPs) on survival and several outcomes in the patients enrolled in the ABLE trial in France.

Other aims are to investigate the relationship between the number of microparticles in RBC units and (1) the age of RBC, (2) donors characteristics, (3) the procedures used to prepare the blood products (to define a potential new "lesion storage" marker).

Conditions
Critical Care
Being tested
Red Blood Cell transfusion, Microparticles quantification
Keywords
Red Blood Cell Transfusion, Cell-Derived Microparticles

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Red Blood Cell transfusionProcedure or surgery

  • Microparticles quantificationProcedure or surgery

    Flow cytometric quantification of microparticles in transfused blood

Study groups in NCT03041974
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Transfused critical care patientsPatients included in the Age of BLood Evaluation (ABLE) trial in either arms and included in a French center.
Receives: Procedure: Red Blood Cell transfusion; Procedure: Microparticles quantification

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. All cause mortality

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. All cause mortality

    Measured: 28 days, 6 months

  2. Multi organ dysfunction score

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Nosocomial infection

    including Nosocomial pneumonia, Deep tissue infections (e.g. peritonitis, mediastinitis), Bacteraemia from organisms not considered normal skin flora and judged important enough to treat by the attending team, as measured while in the ICU

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Feb 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2011
  3. Primary completionMay 2014
  4. Study completionNov 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
280 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03041974
Sponsor's protocol ID
IMIB PHRC 2013
Acronym
IMIB
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
12 Sep 2016
Last updated
3 Feb 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Critical Care, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

All cause mortality (time frame: 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2017.

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