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HypovolemiafluidresNCT03044405

Focused Assessed Echocardiography to Predict Fluid Responsiveness

A study testing Fluid challenge and Focused transthoracic echocardiography in people with Hypovolemia and Surgery, run by Lithuanian University of Health Sciences.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aims of the study are: 1. To evaluate the feasibility of echocardiography monitoring in postoperative unit; 2. To assess diagnostic value of different focussed echocardiography parameters to define fluid responsiveness for non-cardiac hypotensive spontaneously breathing patients after major abdominal surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hypovolemia, Surgery, Hypotension
What is being tested?
Fluid challenge and Focused transthoracic echocardiography
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 May 2016to 1 Sep 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age more than 18 years old.
  • Patients who sign an agreement form to participate in the study.
  • Patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.
  • Hypotension

Who cannot join

  • Younger than 18 years old.
  • Known pregnancy.
  • Unconscious patients or those who do not agree to participate in the study.
  • Urgent surgery.
  • Normal arterial blood pressure.

About this study

Official title: Focused Assessed Echocardiography to Predict Fluid Responsiveness for Non-cardiac Hypotensive Spontaneously Breathing Patients After Major Abdominal Surgery

The aims of the study are:

  1. To evaluate the feasibility of echocardiography monitoring in postoperative unit;
  2. To assess diagnostic value of different focussed echocardiography parameters to define fluid responsiveness for non-cardiac hypotensive spontaneously breathing patients after major abdominal surgery.
Read the detailed description

As there are different strategies of perioperative fluid management discussion which is the choice liberal or restrictive one occurs? Individualized infusion therapy should be the goal. The investigators hypothesize extended hemodynamic monitoring based on focused transthoracic echocardiography enable to differentiate the cause of hypotension more carefully and fluid overload will be avoided after major abdominal surgery.

The goals of the study are:

  • To conduct one group of hypotensive patients after major abdominal surgery. To divide this group into responders and nonresponders after fluid challenge.
  • To evaluate the feasibility of echocardiography monitoring in postoperative unit (having in mind such restrains as supine position, postoperative pain, bandages etc.)
  • To compare the evaluation of fluid responsiveness by clinical signs and focused assessed echocardiography data.
  • To identify the best focused echocardiography parameters for prognosis of fluid responsiveness.
  • To determine if extended hemodynamic monitoring changes postoperative fluid management.
Being tested
Fluid challenge, Focused transthoracic echocardiography
Keywords
fluid responsiveness, focused echocardiography, major surgery
Medical subject headings
Hypovolemia, Hypotension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fluid challengeDiagnostic test

    Fluid bolus of 500 ml of crystalloids is given over 15 minutes. Positive fluid responsiveness is defined by an increase in SV of at least 15%.

  • Focused transthoracic echocardiographyDiagnostic test

    Also called extended hemodynamic monitoring

    Focused transthoracic echocardiography is performed to assess expansion of stroke volume after fluid challenge. Also mitral E and A waves, left ventricle outflow tract velocity time integral (LVOT VTI) and its variability, inferior vena cava diameters during breathing cycles are measured.

Study groups in NCT03044405
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Responders and non-respondersOtherFluid challenge of 500 ml of crystalloids over 15 minutes is given. Positive fluid responsiveness is defined by an increase in stroke volume (SV) of at least 15% assessed by focused transthoracic echocardiography.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Fluid challenge; Diagnostic Test: Focused transthoracic echocardiography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. All hypotensive patients are divided into responders and non-responders according to increase of left ventricle outflow tract velocity time integral (LVOT VTI) after fluid challenge.

    Fluid challenge - fluid bolus of 500 ml of crystalloids which is given over 15 minutes. Positive fluid responsiveness is defined by an increase in stroke volume of at least 15%.

    Measurements are taken before and immediately after fluid challenge.

    Measured: the first hour after the surgery

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. The frequency of fluid responsiveness defined by clinical signs and focused transthoracic echocardiography data after fluid challenge is compared.

    Positive fluid responsiveness by clinical signs is defined as increase of arterial blood pressure more than 10mmHg after fluid challenge.

    Positive fluid responsiveness by focused transthoracic echocardiography data is defined as increase of LVOT VTI more than 15%.

    Measured: the first hour after the surgery

  2. Mitral E wave velocity (cm/s) is compared between responders and non-responders.

    Measurement is taken before the fluid challenge. The most reliable parameters to predict fluid responsiveness for non-cardiac hypotensive, spontaneously breathing patients after major abdominal surgery are assessed. The area under the curve (AUC) is defined to be clinically relevant if AUC is more than 0.7.

    Measured: the first hour after the surgery

  3. E/A ratio is compared between responders and non-responders.

    Measurement is taken before the fluid challenge. The most reliable parameters to predict fluid responsiveness for non-cardiac hypotensive, spontaneously breathing patients after major abdominal surgery are assessed. The area under the curve (AUC) is defined to be clinically relevant if AUC is more than 0.7.

    Measured: the first hour after the surgery

  4. Variability of LVOT VTI (%) during breathing cycles is compared between responders and non-responders.

    Measurement is taken before the fluid challenge. The most reliable parameters to predict fluid responsiveness for non-cardiac hypotensive, spontaneously breathing patients after major abdominal surgery are assessed. The area under the curve (AUC) is defined to be clinically relevant if AUC is more than 0.7.

    Measured: the first hour after the surgery

  5. Cardiac index (L/min/m2) is compared between responders and non-responders.

    Measurement is taken before the fluid challenge. The most reliable parameters to predict fluid responsiveness for non-cardiac hypotensive, spontaneously breathing patients after major abdominal surgery are assessed. The area under the curve (AUC) is defined to be clinically relevant if AUC is more than 0.7.

    Measured: the first hour after the surgery

  6. Variability of inferior vena cava (%) is compared between responders and non-responders.

    Measurement is taken before the fluid challenge.The most reliable parameters to predict fluid responsiveness for non-cardiac hypotensive, spontaneously breathing patients after major abdominal surgery are assessed. The area under the curve (AUC) is defined to be clinically relevant if AUC is more than 0.7.

    Measured: the first hour after the surgery

  7. The planed infusion therapy before and after evaluation by focused transthoracic echocardiography is compared in responders and non-responders.

    Measured: the first 24 hours after the surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Feb 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 May 2016
  3. Primary completion23 Aug 2016
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Patients who had reduced arterial blood pressure up to 30% from the baseline after major abdominal surgery (gastric resection, gastrectomy, liver resection, pancreatic-duodenal resection, colorectal surgery) were included in the study.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03044405
Sponsor's protocol ID
ECHO2
Acronym
fluidres
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
26 Jan 2017
Last updated
7 Feb 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Fluid challenge and Focused transthoracic echocardiography in people with Hypovolemia and Surgery, run by Lithuanian University of Health Sciences.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

All hypotensive patients are divided into responders and non-responders according to increase of left ventricle outflow tract velocity time integral (LVOT VTI) after fluid challenge. (time frame: the first hour after the surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Feb 2017.

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