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Knee ArthritisNCT03052790

Comparison of Implant Positioning With Robotic Aided Surgery and Traditional Jig Positioning in Total Knee Arthroplasty

A study testing manually instrumented total knee arthroplasty and robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty in people with Knee Arthritis, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the outcomes and accuracy of implant positioning in robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty with traditional manually instrumented total knee arthroplasty. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 95 years
Conditions the study is for
Knee Arthritis
What is being tested?
manually instrumented total knee arthroplasty and robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Jul 2018to 1 Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 95 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who have knee pain and are candidates for total knee arthroplasty
  • Patients able to consent to be included in the study

Who cannot join

  • Patients with previous total or partial knee arthroplasty in need of revision surgery
  • Patients unable to or unwilling to undergo post-operative CT scans after understanding the risks and benefits

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

    Houston, Texas, 70043

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to compare the outcomes and accuracy of implant positioning in robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty with traditional manually instrumented total knee arthroplasty.

Conditions
Knee Arthritis
Being tested
manually instrumented total knee arthroplasty, robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • manually instrumented total knee arthroplastyProcedure or surgery

    Manually instrumented implantation of a total knee prosthesis involves use of cutting guides or jigs that are secured to the femur and the tibia. The femoral guide is secured to the femur after an intramedullary referenced guide is placed into the femur and the rotational alignment is then assessed with use of the epicondylar axis. An extra-medullary tibial alignment guide will be used to create the tibial cut.

  • robotic assisted total knee arthroplastyDevice

    Robotically assisted surgery is used in conjunction with the preoperative CT scan and intra-operative bony registration of the patient's knee. Femoral and tibial trackers are placed and then the bone is registered using bony landmarks to allow the computer and robot to know where the patients' femur and tibia are in space. Once this is complete the preoperative templated surgical plan (performed by the PI) is used to register where to make the bony cuts in order to implant the knee components. The cutting process is performed by the surgeon with the robot assisting in guiding the cuts based on the registered CT anatomy. The surgeon has complete control of the cutting process with the assistance of the robot for placement of the cuts.

Study groups in NCT03052790
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
manually instrumented total knee arthroplastyActive comparatorManually instrumented implantation of a total knee prosthesis involves use of cutting guides or jigs that are secured to the femur and the tibia. The femoral guide is secured to the femur after an intramedullary referenced guide is placed into the femur and the rotational alignment is then assessed with use of the epicondylar axis. An extra-medullary tibial alignment guide will be used to create the tibial cut.
Receives: Procedure: manually instrumented total knee arthroplasty
robotic assisted total knee arthroplastyExperimentalRobotically assisted surgery is used in conjunction with the preoperative CT scan and intra-operative bony registration of the patient's knee. Femoral and tibial trackers are placed and then the bone is registered using bony landmarks to allow the computer and robot to know where the patients' femur and tibia are in space. Once this is complete the preoperative templated surgical plan (performed by the PI) is used to register where to make the bony cuts in order to implant the knee components. The cutting process is performed by the surgeon with the robot assisting in guiding the cuts based on the registered CT anatomy. The surgeon has complete control of the cutting process with the assistance of the robot for placement of the cuts.
Receives: Device: robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Summation of angle differences between pre-operative plan and the final implant position as indicated by computed tomography (CT)

    The absolute value of the individual differences in various angle measurements will be added together to form a total summation of angle difference.

    Measured: within 2 weeks before surgery, within one month of surgery

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Pain as assessed by the PROMIS 10 measurement system

    Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)

    Measured: within 2 weeks before surgery

  2. Pain as assessed by the PROMIS 10 measurement system

    Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  3. Pain as assessed by the PROMIS 10 measurement system

    Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  4. Pain as assessed by the PROMIS 10 measurement system

    Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)

    Measured: 1 year after surgery

  5. Function as assessed by the PROMIS 10 measurement system

    Measured: within 2 weeks before surgery

  6. Function as assessed by the PROMIS 10 measurement system

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  7. Function as assessed by the PROMIS 10 measurement system

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  8. Function as assessed by the PROMIS 10 measurement system

    Measured: 1 year after surgery

  9. Knee injury and Osteoarthritis as assessed by the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) measurement system

    Measured: within 2 weeks before surgery

  10. Knee injury and Osteoarthritis as assessed by the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) measurement system

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  11. Knee injury and Osteoarthritis as assessed by the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) measurement system

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  12. Knee injury and Osteoarthritis as assessed by the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) measurement system

    Measured: 1 year after surgery

  13. Pain as assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Pain is rated on a scale of 0 to 10, with 10 being the highest level of pain.

    Measured: within 2 weeks before surgery

  14. Pain as assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Pain is rated on a scale of 0 to 10, with 10 being the highest level of pain.

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  15. Pain as assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Pain is rated on a scale of 0 to 10, with 10 being the highest level of pain.

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  16. Pain as assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Pain is rated on a scale of 0 to 10, with 10 being the highest level of pain.

    Measured: 1 year after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Feb 2017
  2. Study start1 Jul 2018 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2019 (estimated)

Why it stopped: lack of funding

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03052790
Sponsor's protocol ID
HSC-MS-16-1096
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
9 Feb 2017
Last updated
4 Apr 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing manually instrumented total knee arthroplasty and robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty in people with Knee Arthritis, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Summation of angle differences between pre-operative plan and the final implant position as indicated by computed tomography (CT) (time frame: within 2 weeks before surgery, within one month of surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2019.

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