Plaque PsoriasisPhase 4ObePso-SNCT03055494
Study to Explore the Effect of Secukinumab, Compared to Placebo, on Fat Tissue and Skin in Plaque Psoriasis Patients
A Phase 4 study testing Secukinumab in people with Plaque Psoriasis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 15 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This study provided a comparison of secukinumab to placebo with respect to skin inflammation as measured by skin exams in comparison to skin biopsies, adipose tissue and blood sample analyses. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Plaque Psoriasis
- What is being tested?
- Secukinumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 102 participants
- Where
- 15 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 18 Apr 2017to 26 Feb 2019
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed
- Clinical diagnosis of chronic plaque-type psoriasis at least 6 months prior to randomization
- Moderate to severe plaque psoriasis as defined at baseline by:
- ≥10% Body Surface Area (BSA) involvement and
- PASI total score of ≥12 and
- IGA mod 2011 score of ≥3 (based on a scale of 0-4)
Who cannot join
- Forms of diagnosed psoriasis other than chronic plaque psoriasis
- Medication-induced or medication exacerbated psoriasis
- Previous exposure to secukinumab or any other biologic drug directly targeting IL-17A or IL-17RA receptors
- Ongoing use of prohibited treatments
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
- Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Trial locations and contacts
15 sites in 1 country.
15 sites in 1 country
United States15 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Novartis Investigative Site
Buffalo, New York, 14203
Novartis Investigative Site
East Windsor, New Jersey, 08520
Novartis Investigative Site
Hot Springs, Arkansas, 71913
Novartis Investigative Site
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46256
Novartis Investigative Site
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Novartis Investigative Site
Murray, Utah, 84107
Novartis Investigative Site
New York, New York, 10025 1737
Novartis Investigative Site
New York, New York, 10065
Novartis Investigative Site
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Novartis Investigative Site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213-3403
Novartis Investigative Site
Portland, Oregon, 97223
Novartis Investigative Site
Santa Ana, California, 92701
Novartis Investigative Site
Webster, Texas, 77004
Novartis Investigative Site
West Orange, New Jersey, 07052
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Explore Changes in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Modulation of Skin Inflammation After 12 Weeks of Treatment With Secukinumab, Compared to Placebo, and up to 52 Weeks of Treatment With Secukinumab in Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
This study provided a comparison of secukinumab to placebo with respect to skin inflammation as measured by skin exams in comparison to skin biopsies, adipose tissue and blood sample analyses.
Read the detailed description
This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter design. Patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis received secukinumab 300 mg or placebo, with randomization stratified by body weight (< 90 kg, ≥ 90 kg). There were 5 periods to the study: Screening (1 to 4 weeks), Double-blind Treatment Period (12 weeks), Double-blind Induction Period (4 weeks), Open-label Treatment Period (36 weeks), and Follow-up Period (1 week).
During the Double-blind Treatment Period, all patients attended study visits at Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, and 12, and all doses of study treatment were self-administered at the study site. Patients underwent lesional (LS) and non-lesional (NL) skin biopsies at Baseline and Week 12. Assessments for the primary efficacy variable were performed at Week 12 before patients received their Week 12 dose. During the Double-blind Induction Period, patients randomized to placebo were switched to secukinumab 300 mg for the remainder of the study.
K16 and skin histology/biomarkers were assessed from skin biopsies. The Psoriasis Assessment and Severity Index (PASI) and the Investigator's Global Assessment modified 2011 scale (IGA mod 2011) were performed at specified study visits. Safety was monitored by vital signs, weight, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), and clinical laboratory tests (serum chemistry, hematology, highsensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), homeostatic assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), viral serology, serum and urine pregnancy).
- Conditions
- Plaque Psoriasis
- Being tested
- Secukinumab, Placebo
- Keywords
- scalp psoriasis, plaque psoriasis, secukinumab, AIN457, biologic, monoclonal antibod, psoriasis, AIN457A
- Medical subject headings
- Psoriasis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SecukinumabBiological
Also called AIN457
Secukinumab 300 mg s.c. at randomization, Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4 was followed by monthly dosing up to Week 48
PlaceboBiological
Placebo s.c. at randomization, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8; secukinumab 300 mg s.c. at Weeks 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16 followed by monthly dosing up to Week 48
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Secukinumab | Experimental | Eligible patients received secukinumab 300 mg s.c. at randomization, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4 followed by monthly dosing up to Week 48 Receives: Biological: Secukinumab |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Eligible patients received placebo at randomization, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8. At Week 12, patients were switched to treatment with secukinumab 300 mg s.c. at Weeks 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16 followed by monthly dosing up to Week 48 Receives: Biological: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number and Percentage of Participants With Response of Psoriasis Skin Lesions to Treatment at Week 12
Response in skin histology/K16 expression to treatment (answered no)
Measured: 12 weeks
Number of and Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI 90) at Week 12
Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (10)
Number and Percentage of Participants With Response of Psoriasis Skin Lesions to Treatment at Week 52
Response in skin histology/K16 expression to treatment (answered no)
Measured: 52 weeks
Number of and Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI 90) at Week 52
Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 12
Vital signs: summary statistics for change from baseline to Week 12
Measured: baseline, Week 12
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 12
Vital signs: summary statistics for change from baseline to Week 12
Measured: baseline, Week 12
Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 12
Vital signs: summary statistics for change from baseline to Week 12
Measured: baseline, Week 12
Change in Glucose Level From Baseline to Week 12
Vital signs: summary statistics for change from baseline to Week 12
Measured: baseline, Week 12
Change in Insulin Level From Baseline to Week 12
Vital signs: summary statistics for change from baseline to Week 12
Measured: baseline, Week 12
Change in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP) From Baseline to Week 12
Vital signs: summary statistics for change from baseline to Week 12
Measured: baseline, Week 12
Change in Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (UNIT) (HOMA-IR) From Baseline to Week 12
Vital signs: summary statistics for change from baseline to Week 12
Healthy Range: 1.0 (0.5-1.4) Less than 1.0 means you are insulin-sensitive which is optimal. Above 1.9 indicates early insulin resistance. Above 2.9 indicates significant insulin resistance.
Measured: baseline, Week 12
Change in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) Test for Diabetes Score From Baseline to Week 12
Vital signs: summary statistics for change from baseline to week 12
For people without diabetes, the normal range for the hemoglobin A1c level is between 4% and 5.6%. Hemoglobin A1c levels between 5.7% and 6.4% mean you have a higher chance of getting diabetes. Levels of 6.5% or higher mean you have diabetes.
Measured: baseline, week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Feb 2017
- Study start18 Apr 2017
- Primary completion25 Apr 2018
- Study completion26 Feb 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Plaque PsoriasisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 102 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Lead Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03055494
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CAIN457AUS07
- Acronym
- ObePso-S
- Status last verified
- Mar 2023
- First submitted
- 14 Feb 2017
- Last updated
- 10 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Publications
Shishido-Takahashi N, Garcet S, Cueto I, Hur HB, Muscianisi E, Steadman J, Blauvelt A, Krueger JG. Cutaneous adipose tissue carries a strong inflammatory signature in patients with psoriasis. JCI Insight. 2026 Mar 3;11(7):e194171. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.194171. eCollection 2026 Apr 8.
PubMed 41774505
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Explore Changes in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Modulation of Skin Inflammation After 12 Weeks of Treatment With Secukinumab, Compared to Placebo, and up to 52 Weeks of Treatment With Secukinumab in Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03055494
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ObePso-S / CAIN457AUS07
- Conditions
- Plaque Psoriasis
- Keywords
- scalp psoriasis, plaque psoriasis, secukinumab, AIN457, biologic, monoclonal antibod, psoriasis, AIN457A
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 102 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 18 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Feb 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 10 Mar 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study provided a comparison of secukinumab to placebo with respect to skin inflammation as measured by skin exams in comparison to skin biopsies, adipose tissue and blood sample analyses.
Detailed description
This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter design. Patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis received secukinumab 300 mg or placebo, with randomization stratified by body weight (< 90 kg, ≥ 90 kg). There were 5 periods to the study: Screening (1 to 4 weeks), Double-blind Treatment Period (12 weeks), Double-blind Induction Period (4 weeks), Open-label Treatment Period (36 weeks), and Follow-up Period (1 week).
During the Double-blind Treatment Period, all patients attended study visits at Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, and 12, and all doses of study treatment were self-administered at the study site. Patients underwent lesional (LS) and non-lesional (NL) skin biopsies at Baseline and Week 12. Assessments for the primary efficacy variable were performed at Week 12 before patients received their Week 12 dose. During the Double-blind Induction Period, patients randomized to placebo were switched to secukinumab 300 mg for the remainder of the study.
K16 and skin histology/biomarkers were assessed from skin biopsies. The Psoriasis Assessment and Severity Index (PASI) and the Investigator's Global Assessment modified 2011 scale (IGA mod 2011) were performed at specified study visits. Safety was monitored by vital signs, weight, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), and clinical laboratory tests (serum chemistry, hematology, highsensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), homeostatic assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), viral serology, serum and urine pregnancy).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Secukinumab | Experimental | Biological: SecukinumabEligible patients received secukinumab 300 mg s.c. at randomization, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4 followed by monthly dosing up to Week 48 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Biological: PlaceboEligible patients received placebo at randomization, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8. At Week 12, patients were switched to treatment with secukinumab 300 mg s.c. at Weeks 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16 followed by monthly dosing up to Week 48 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed
- Clinical diagnosis of chronic plaque-type psoriasis at least 6 months prior to randomization
- Moderate to severe plaque psoriasis as defined at baseline by:
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Forms of diagnosed psoriasis other than chronic plaque psoriasis
- Medication-induced or medication exacerbated psoriasis
- Previous exposure to secukinumab or any other biologic drug directly targeting IL-17A or IL-17RA receptors
- Ongoing use of prohibited treatments
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SecukinumabAlso: AIN457Secukinumab 300 mg s.c. at randomization, Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4 was followed by monthly dosing up to Week 48 | Biological | Secukinumab |
| PlaceboPlacebo s.c. at randomization, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8; secukinumab 300 mg s.c. at Weeks 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16 followed by monthly dosing up to Week 48 | Biological | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Number and Percentage of Participants With Response of Psoriasis Skin Lesions to Treatment at Week 12
Time frame: 12 weeks
Response in skin histology/K16 expression to treatment (answered no)
Number of and Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI 90) at Week 12
Time frame: 12 weeks
Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90
10 secondary outcomes
Number and Percentage of Participants With Response of Psoriasis Skin Lesions to Treatment at Week 52
Time frame: 52 weeks
Number of and Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI 90) at Week 52
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 12
Time frame: baseline, Week 12
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 12
Time frame: baseline, Week 12
Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 12
Time frame: baseline, Week 12
Change in Glucose Level From Baseline to Week 12
Time frame: baseline, Week 12
Change in Insulin Level From Baseline to Week 12
Time frame: baseline, Week 12
Change in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP) From Baseline to Week 12
Time frame: baseline, Week 12
Change in Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (UNIT) (HOMA-IR) From Baseline to Week 12
Time frame: baseline, Week 12
Change in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) Test for Diabetes Score From Baseline to Week 12
Time frame: baseline, week 12
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Mar 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41774505Shishido-Takahashi N, Garcet S, Cueto I, Hur HB, Muscianisi E, Steadman J, Blauvelt A, Krueger JG. Cutaneous adipose tissue carries a strong inflammatory signature in patients with psoriasis. JCI Insight. 2026 Mar 3;11(7):e194171. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.194171. eCollection 2026 Apr 8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Lead Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis
15 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Secukinumab in people with Plaque Psoriasis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 15 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 15 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Mar 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number and Percentage of Participants With Response of Psoriasis Skin Lesions to Treatment at Week 12 (time frame: 12 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03055494, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2023.