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Corynebacterium InfectionsNCT03081273

Corynebacterium Spp Bone and Joint Infection: Retrospective Study of Microbiological, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Features

An observational study of Corynebacterium Infections, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Corynebacterium spp have been considered as innocuous commensals of human skin, but are now accepted as important opportunistic pathogens responsible for various nosocomial infections, especially implicating foreign materials. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Corynebacterium Infections
How many people
49 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Jun 2016to May 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: patients with microbiologically proven Corynebacterium bone and joint infection.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients (i.e age ≥ 18-year-old) with microbiologically proven Corynebacterium bone and joint infection, with or without implant

Who cannot join

  • diabetic foot osteomyelitis
  • pressure ulcer-associated osteomyelitis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Centre de reference des infections ostéo-articulaires- Hôpital de la Croix Rousse

    Lyon, 69004

Other trials in France

About this study

Corynebacterium spp have been considered as innocuous commensals of human skin, but are now accepted as important opportunistic pathogens responsible for various nosocomial infections, especially implicating foreign materials. In particular, they accounted for up to 10% of prosthetic joint infection (PJI), and are mostly identified in chronic forms of bone and joint infections (BJI). However, little is known about the pathophysiological pathway implicated in Corynebacterium BJI, species distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility, and the management of these difficult-to-treat clinical entities.

This study aims to report a retrospective cohort of patients with Corynebacterium spp BJI, aiming to : i) describe microbiological characteristics of the implicated clinical isolates, including species identification and antimicrobial susceptibility (and especially according to previous antimicrobial exposure); ii) assess pathophysiological mechanisms associated with BJI chronicity, including biofilm formation and bone cell invasion, to better understand mechanisms of Corynebacterium spp and to evaluate their ability to distinguished colonizing and infective isolates; iii) describe the medical (nature and duration of antimicrobial therapy) and surgical management of these patients; and iv) evaluate the patient outcome according to this management strategy, and highlight risk factor for treatment failure in order to improve patient's management.

Keywords
Antimicrobial susceptibility, Biofilm formation, Bone and joint infection, Corynebacterium spp, Osteoblast, Outcome, Prosthetic joint infection
Medical subject headings
Corynebacterium Infections

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Description of microbiological features of Corynebacterium infection

    microbiological identification at species level will be confirmed for each isolate using routine mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOFF-MS)

    Measured: at diagnosis

  2. antimicrobial susceptibility

    antimicrobial susceptibility testing performed according to current guidelines of the French committee for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Antimicrobial susceptibility profile will be interpreted according to previous exposition to antimicrobials, including new molecules such as daptomycin

    Measured: at diagnosis

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. ability of clinical isolate to form biofilm

    The ability of clinical isolate to form biofilm will be assessed using the classic photometric method based on crystal violet staining, and the BiofilmRingTest dynamic method evaluating the kinetic of biofilm formation based on magnetic beads immobilization when embedded in biofilm

    Measured: at diagnosis

  2. Corynebacterium isolate ability to invade and persist within bone cells

    Corynebacterium isolate ability to invade and persist within bone cells will be adressed using an in vitro model of human osteoblastic cells infection, developed in our laboratory, as previously described

    Measured: at diagnosis

  3. Surgical management and antimicrobial therapy in patients with bone or joint infection

    Surgical management and antimicrobial therapy will be described and compared to current guidelines

    Measured: at the end of follow up

  4. Treatment failure in patients with bone or joint infection

    Treatment failure will include i) clinical and/or microbiological relapse after treatment disruption; ii) the need of additional surgery for septic reason; and iii) death related to the BJI or its management.

    Measured: one to two years after the end of antimicrobial therapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Mar 2017
  2. Study startJun 2016
  3. Primary completionMay 2017
  4. Study completionMay 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
49 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03081273
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL16_0390
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
9 Mar 2017
Last updated
25 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Corynebacterium Infections, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Description of microbiological features of Corynebacterium infection (time frame: at diagnosis). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Aug 2017.

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