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ObesityNCT03092778

Cryoablation for Obesity Management

A study testing Cryoablation in people with Obesity, run by Emory University at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of cryoablation therapy for the treatment of mild to moderate obesity and test the safety (good and bad effects) of this procedure. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Obesity
What is being tested?
Cryoablation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
13 Jun 2017to 25 Jul 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) 30-35
  • Weight loss refractory to diet changes or exercise
  • Absence of coagulopathy
  • Ability and willingness of patient to provide written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Active infection
  • Underlying congenital anatomic or other spinal anomalies that result in non-conventional anatomy at the gastro-esophageal junction
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • Immunosuppression
  • History or laboratory results indicative of any significant cardiac, endocrine, hematologic, hepatic, immunologic, infectious, metabolic, urologic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, dermatologic, psychiatric, renal, neoplastic, or other disorder that in the opinion of the Principal Investigator would preclude the safe performance of cryoablation
  • Uncorrectable coagulopathies
  • Concurrent participation in another investigational trial involving systemic administration of agents or within the previous 30 days
  • Have undergone a previous bariatric surgical intervention

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Emory University Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Emory St. Joseph's Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Emory Johns Creek Hospital

    Johns Creek, Georgia, 30097

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Percutaneous Image Guided Cryoablation of the Vagus Nerve for Management of Mild-Moderate Obesity

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of cryoablation therapy for the treatment of mild to moderate obesity and test the safety (good and bad effects) of this procedure. The vagus nerve transmits hunger signals from the stomach to the brain, and in response transmits stomach expansion signals from the brain to the stomach. Investigators believe that by interrupting this communication, participants could experience less hunger and in turn lose weight.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this single arm study is to assess the efficacy of cryoablation therapy for the treatment of mild to moderate obesity and test the safety (good and bad effects) of this procedure. The vagus nerve transmits hunger signals from the stomach to the brain, and in response transmits stomach expansion signals from the brain to the stomach.Investigators believe that by interrupting this communication, participants could experience less hunger and in turn lose weight.

The rationale for using cryoablation to treat obesity is based on this investigator's experience safely targeting peripheral nerves via CT guidance and treated with thermal ablation in daily clinical practice. the primary objective of this research is to evaluate the feasibility and safety (over time) of percutaneous image guided cryoablation of the posterior vagus nerve in obese patients. The secondary objective consist of temporal evaluation of weight loss and appetite before and after the procedure. This will be analyzed through documentation of weight, and through the implementation of validated outcome instruments.

Conditions
Obesity
Being tested
Cryoablation
Keywords
Cryoablation, Radiology
Medical subject headings
Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CryoablationProcedure or surgery

    A computed tomography (CT) scan will be completed to map out where to insert the cryoablation needle. Numbing medicine will be used to numb the skin and deeper tissues before inserting the needle.

    The cryoablation needle will be inserted and directed toward the target area of the vagal nerve. A CT scan will be done during the procedure to help guide the needle which will be held in position by the study doctor(s) once it reaches the target area. With the needle in place, the study doctor(s) will freeze the zone over 3 minutes, a 2 minutes thaw will follow, then 2 more cycles of 3 minutes freeze and 2 minute thaw will complete the procedure. This portion of the procedure can last from 25 to 35 minutes. Once the targeted area has been properly treated, the cryoablation needle will be withdrawn.

Study groups in NCT03092778
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cryoablation GroupExperimentalParticipants with mild to moderate obesity will undergo a cryoablation procedure to the vagal nerve.
Receives: Procedure: Cryoablation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Cryoablation Procedure Events (CPEs)

    Adverse events which occur within the first 24 hours following cryoablation.

    Measured: Post Intervention (Up to 24 Hours)

  2. Number of Adverse Events

    Clinical signs or symptoms of infection (fever), hemorrhage (pain, imaging changes), that occur outside of the time periods specified for CPEs.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  3. Number of Significant Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Significant adverse events include life-threatening adverse events and death.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  4. Number of Breakthrough Events

    The number of events requiring emergency or urgent physician consultation.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  5. Frequency of Breakthrough Events

    The frequency of events requiring emergency or urgent physician consultation.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Weight

    Weight will be measured in kilograms.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6 (Post Intervention)

  2. Height

    Height will be measured in inches.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6 (Post Intervention)

  3. Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Body Mass Index will be measured using a BMI calculator.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6 (Post Intervention)

  4. Hip Circumference

    Hip Circumference will be measured in inches.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6 (Post Intervention)

  5. Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ)

    The FFQ is a self-reported measure where participants are asked to describe their food intake during specific time periods.

    Measured: Week 1, Month 6 (Post Intervention)

  6. Kaiser Physical Activity Survey (KPAS)

    The KPAS is a self-report measure regarding physical activity and living habits. There are four different sections; household and family care activities, occupational activities, active living habits, and participation in sports and exercise. Sections are scored independently on a consecutive scale.

    Measured: Week 1, Month 6 (Post Intervention)

  7. Moorehead-Ardelt Quality of Life Questionnaire

    The Moorehead-Ardelt Quality of Life Questionnaire is a self-reported measure regarding self-esteem and physical activity levels. Total scores range from -3 to 3, where -3 indicates "very poor" and 3 indicates "very good".

    Measured: Week 1, Month 6 (Post Intervention)

  8. Enrollment Rate

    The number of participants enrolled throughout the duration of the study.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  9. Recruitment Rate

    The number of participants approached for enrollment throughout the duration of the study.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  10. Retention Rate

    The number of participants that complete all study visits.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  11. Exclusion Rate

    The number of patients excluded from participation.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  12. Number of Candidates who Chose not to Participate

    The number of eligible patients who chose not to participate in the study.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  13. Withdrawal Rate

    The number of details regarding patient withdrawal including deaths and lost to followup.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

  14. Protocol Deviation Rate

    The number of protocol deviations that may impact study results.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Up to 2 Years)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Mar 2017
  2. Study start13 Jun 2017
  3. Primary completion25 Jul 2018
  4. Study completion25 Jul 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03092778
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00095192
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
24 Mar 2017
Last updated
31 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Prologo JD, Lin E, Horesh Bergquist S, Knight J, Matta H, Brummer M, Singh A, Patel Y, Corn D. Percutaneous CT-Guided Cryovagotomy in Patients with Class I or Class II Obesity: A Pilot Trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 Aug;27(8):1255-1265. doi: 10.1002/oby.22523.

    PubMed 31339003

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cryoablation in people with Obesity, run by Emory University at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Cryoablation Procedure Events (CPEs) (time frame: Post Intervention (Up to 24 Hours)). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03092778, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Oct 2018.

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Cryoablation for Obesity Management (NCT03092778) | AzTrials