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HemiplegiaTele-UPCATNCT03094455

AOT and ICT for Hemiplegia

A study testing Experimental group in people with Hemiplegia and Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy, run by IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A new rehabilitative approach, called AOT, based on the recent discovery of mirror neuron system (MNS), has been used with promising results on the Upper Limb (UL) function in some studies in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP).The purpose of the present trial is to provide evidence by a RCT that AOT is an effective… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 20 years
Conditions the study is for
Hemiplegia, Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy
What is being tested?
Experimental group
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
29 Mar 2017to 29 Nov 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 20 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • confirmed diagnosis of spastic UCP
  • age between 15 and 20 years
  • predominant spasticity at upper limb upper limb
  • minimal ability to grasp and hold objects, also passively, with affected hand (House functional classification score 2 or more)
  • sufficient cooperation, cognitive and communicative understanding to perform assessments and participate in the intervention
  • subjects and parents able to commit to the intensive therapy program for a period of 3 weeks

Who cannot join

  • Children who had sustained previous orthopedic surgery or botulinum toxin A injection in the UL within 6 months prior to study entry were excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation

    Calambrone, Pisa, 56128

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Action-Observation Therapy (AOT) and Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) for Home Rehabilitation of Hemiplegia

A new rehabilitative approach, called AOT, based on the recent discovery of mirror neuron system (MNS), has been used with promising results on the Upper Limb (UL) function in some studies in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP).The purpose of the present trial is to provide evidence by a RCT that AOT is an effective rehabilitation tool in Children with Unilateral CP (UCP) and that its effects are greater than standard care. Assisting Hand Assessment is chosen as primary outcome measure and a sample size of 10 per group is required. The rehabilitation lasting 3 weeks will be provided at home by an ICT platform able to deliver, manage, monitor and measure a personalized AOT.

Read the detailed description

A waitlist control, evaluator-blinded, randomized trial (RCT) will be conducted according to CONSORT guidelines. Each participant will be randomized to either:

  1. Immediate intervention group (Experimental group). Children will receive immediately the system for 3 weeks.
  2. Waitlist delayed intervention (Control group). Children will continue standard care for 3 weeks and then will receive the system as the Experimental group.

As such, all participants will receive the AOT training. The system will provide an in-home, individualized, intensive treatment based on the AOT. The system will be delivered at home and the children will perform a 60-minute training session 5 days a week for 3 consecutive weeks. For the Immediate intervention group, follow-up assessment (outcome measures) will be conducted before (T0) and post-intervention at 3 weeks (T1), and then 8 and 24 weeks after T1(T2 and T3). For the Waitlist group, the assessments will be conducted before T0 and 3 weeks after (T1) the standard care, then they will follow the same timeline of the first group (T1 plus, after the AOT intervention) and 8 and 24 weeks after T1 Puls (T2 and T3). The primary endpoint will be T1. Clinical assessments will be administered by a therapist blind to group assignment in each center. Scoring of videotaped clinical outcome measures will be performed by therapists blind to group allocation and assessment order.

Being tested
Experimental group
Keywords
Tele-rehabilitation, Action Observation, Mirror neurons, ICT
Medical subject headings
Hemiplegia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Experimental groupOther

    Also called AOT

    Observation of video sequences showing uni¬manual or bimanual goal-directed actions followed by the execution of the observed actions either with plegic upper limb for unimanual or with both upper limbs for bimanual actions.

Study groups in NCT03094455
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental groupExperimentalAOT is based on the observation of meaningful actions followed by their execution
Receives: Other: Experimental group
Control groupOtherChildren will continue standard care for 3 weeks and then will receive the AOT as the Experimental group
Receives: Other: Experimental group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in the Assisting Hand Assessment

    This assessment measures upper limb function during bimanual activities. The test evaluates spontaneous use of assisting hand during a semi-structured session with specific toys or tasks with objects requiring bimanual handling

    Measured: Baseline (T0, 1week before beginning of Study) ;T1 (within 1 week after the end of the training/control period); T1 plus (within 1 week after the end of training for waitlist group), T2 and T3 (8weeks after T1 or T1/plus) T3 (16 weeks after T2)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Changes in Box and Block Test

    : it measures unilateral gross manual dexterity. It is a quick, simple and inexpensive test. It can be used with a wide range of populations from childhood to adults.

    Measured: Baseline (T0, 1week before beginning of Study) ;T1 (within 1 week after the end of the training/control period); T1 plus (within 1 week after the end of training for waitlist group), T2 and T3 (8weeks after T1 or T1/plus) T3 (16 weeks after T2)

  2. Changes in Melbourne Assessment of Unilateral Upper Limb Function

    It is criterion-referenced test that measures unilateral upper extremity quality of movement in subjects with neurological impairments

    Measured: Baseline (T0, 1week before beginning of Study) ;T1 (within 1 week after the end of the training/control period); T1 plus (within 1 week after the end of training for waitlist group), T2 and T3 (8weeks after T1 or T1/plus) T3 (16 weeks after T2)

  3. Changes in ABILHAND-kids

    a semi-structured item-response questionnaire that measures manual ability according to an caregiver's perceived difficulty performing daily bimanual tasks.

    Measured: Baseline (T0, 1week before beginning of Study) ;T1 (within 1 week after the end of the training/control period); T1 plus (within 1 week after the end of training for waitlist group), T2 and T3 (8weeks after T1 or T1/plus) T3 (16 weeks after T2)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Mar 2017
  2. Study start29 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion29 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion29 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
It will be a parallel RCT with a waitlist design
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03094455
Sponsor's protocol ID
GR-2011-02350053 AOT
Acronym
Tele-UPCAT
Status last verified
Aug 2019
First submitted
16 Mar 2017
Last updated
7 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Sgandurra G, Ferrari A, Cossu G, Guzzetta A, Biagi L, Tosetti M, Fogassi L, Cioni G. Upper limb children action-observation training (UP-CAT): a randomised controlled trial in hemiplegic cerebral palsy. BMC Neurol. 2011 Jun 28;11:80. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-11-80.

    PubMed 21711525
  • Sgandurra G, Ferrari A, Cossu G, Guzzetta A, Fogassi L, Cioni G. Randomized trial of observation and execution of upper extremity actions versus action alone in children with unilateral cerebral palsy. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2013 Nov-Dec;27(9):808-15. doi: 10.1177/1545968313497101. Epub 2013 Jul 25.

    PubMed 23886886
  • Beani E, Menici V, Ferrari A, Cioni G, Sgandurra G. Feasibility of a Home-Based Action Observation Training for Children With Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: An Explorative Study. Front Neurol. 2020 Feb 28;11:16. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00016. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 32180754
  • Sgandurra G, Cecchi F, Beani E, Mannari I, Maselli M, Falotico FP, Inguaggiato E, Perazza S, Sicola E, Feys H, Klingels K, Ferrari A, Dario P, Boyd RN, Cioni G. Tele-UPCAT: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial of a home-based Tele-monitored UPper limb Children Action observation Training for participants with unilateral cerebral palsy. BMJ Open. 2018 May 14;8(5):e017819. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017819.

    PubMed 29764869

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Experimental group in people with Hemiplegia and Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy, run by IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in the Assisting Hand Assessment (time frame: Baseline (T0, 1week before beginning of Study) ;T1 (within 1 week after the end of the training/control period); T1 plus (within 1 week after the end of training for waitlist group), T2 and T3 (8weeks after T1 or T1/plus) T3 (16 weeks after T2)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03094455, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2019.

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