Branch Retinal Vein OcclusionPhase 3BRAVENCT03108352
Conbercept Ophthalmic Injection for Patients With Macular Edema Caused by Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion
A Phase 3 study testing Conbercept ophthalmic injection in people with Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion and Macular Edema, run by Chengdu Kanghong Biotech Co., Ltd. at 31 sites in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to verify the efficacy and safety of intravitreal injection of conbercept in patients with macular edema (ME) caused by branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular Edema
- What is being tested?
- Conbercept ophthalmic injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 255 participants
- Where
- 31 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 13 Apr 2016to 16 Oct 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients have signed informed consent form and agreed to be followed up as per the trial protocol;
- Aged ≥ 18 years, male or female;
- Study eyes must meet all of following requirements:
- Suffering from macular edema secondary to BRVO that involves the fovea and BRVO has been first diagnosed within previous 12 months;
- Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) ≥24 and ≤73 letters (Snellen equivalent is 20/320 - 20/40);
- Central retinal thickness (CRT) on OCT is ≥300 μm;
- Without opacities in the refractive media and pupillary miosis that affects fundus examination.
- Note: The eye of interest is determined by the researcher from a medical point of view if both eyes of the patient meet the inclusion criteria. In principle, the eye with poor eyesight or thicker central retina should be selected as the eye of interest.
Who cannot join
- Any subject who has any of the following ocular condition:
- Eye of interest
- Has active retina and/or iris neovascularization;
- Has macular epiretinal membranes or vitreous tractions which are considered to influence the central visual acuity by the researcher;
- Has other diseases which are considered to influence the macular functional recovery by the researcher, e.g., foveal atrophy, subfoveal hemorrhage, macular hard exudates or dense submacular hard exudates;
- Has a history of any type of retinal detachment;
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- Has non-RVO ocular diseases which are considered to possibly cause macular edema, declined visual acuity or retinal neovascularization during the study period by the researcher, e.g., wet AMD, diabetic retinopathy, uveitis/other intraocular inflammatory diseases, neovascular glaucoma and cystoid macular edema;
- Is considered to require cataract surgery in the next 12 months by the researcher;
- Has received intravitreal injection of corticosteroids within three months before screening, subconjunctival injection of corticosteroids within six months, or local treatment with ocular corticosteroids within one month;
- Has received the following ophthalmic operations: scleral buckling, verteporfin-photodynamic therapy (PDT), vitrectomy, radial optic neurotomy/optic nerve sheathotomy, glaucoma filtration, parafoveal laser photocoagulation, pan-retinal photocoagulation, and macular translocation;
- Has received YAG laser treatment or any other ophthalmic treatments (including cataract surgery, macular grid laser photocoagulation, local retinal photocoagulation, and keratoplasty) within three months before screening;
- Has a BCVA increment by more than 10 alphabets during the screening period (BCVA tested within 24 hours before medication at Day 0 versus BCVA at the time of screening);
- Has aphakic eye (excluding pseudophakic) or or posterior lens capsule (except YAG laser posterior capsulotomy after intraocular lens implantation);
- Either eye:
- Has active periocular or ocular inflammation (e.g., blepharitis, infective conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis, uveitis, and endophthalmitis);
- Has previous or existing uncontrollable glaucoma (defined as IOP remaining at ≥ 30 mmHg after anti-glaucoma treatment), or has a cup-to-disc ratio of the eye of interest of above 0.8 due to severe glaucoma;
- Has received intravitreal injection of any anti-VEGF agents (e.g.,ranibizumab, bevacizumab, and conbercept) within three months before screening;
- Patient with any of the following systemic diseases:
- Has a history of anaphylaxis and allergy to fluorescein sodium, and of allergy to protein products for diagnosis or treatment, and is allergic to no less than two drugs and/or non-drug factors, or suffers from allergic diseases now;
- Has a history of stroke, has a history of myocardial and/or cerebral infarction(s) and of transient cerebral ischemia within 6 months before screening, and has active and disseminated intravascular coagulation and distinct bleeding tendency;
- Has confirmed systemic immune disease (e.g., ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Behcet's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and scleroderma);
- Has any uncontrollable clinical problem (e.g., AIDS, active hepatitis, severe mental, neurological, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, and malignancies);
- Hyperpietics with poor blood pressure control (defined as SBP remaining at ≥ 160 mmHg or DBP remaining ≥ 100 mmHg after antihypertensives therapy);
- Has a surgical history within one month before screening, and/or has unhealed wounds, ulcers and fractures at present;
- Has systemically used corticosteroids (orally, intramuscularly, intravenously) within 6 months before screening;
- Has received systemic treatment with anti-VEGF agent(s) (e.g., bevacizumab) within 6 months before screening; Patients with any of the following abnormal laboratory tests
- Those who have hepatic, renal and immunologic dysfunction (this trial specifies that ALT and AST are twice as high as the ULN of this central laboratory, and that Crea and BUN are 1.5-fold as high as the ULN of this central laboratory);
- Those who have coagulation abnormalities (PT is 3 seconds greater than or equal to the ULN, and APTT is 10 seconds greater than or equal to the ULN); Patients of childbearing age with any of the following condition
- Those who do not take effective contraceptive measures at childbearing age; Note: The following conditions are not included in the exclusion range.
- Amenorrhea for 12 months under the natural condition, or amenorrhea for 6 months under the natural condition and the serum FSH level of < 40 mIU/ml;
- Six weeks after bilateral ovariectomy with/without hysterectomy;
- Use of the following one or more acceptable contraceptions:
- Sterilization (for males, with bilateral vasoligation and vasectomy)
- Hormonal contraception (implantable, patchable, oral)
- Intrauterine device and dural barrier method
- Ability to take reliable contraceptive measures over the study period and hold on to 30 days after study drug withdrawal (unacceptable contraceptive methods include: periodic continence - according to the calendar and ovulatory phase, body thermometry, post-ovulatory method, and coitus interruptus);
- Pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers (in this trial pregnancy is defined as positive U-HCG); Others
- Patient has participated in any drug (not including vitamins and minerals) clinical trial three months before screening (if the study drug has a long half-life, i.e., its five half-lives exceed three months, then it is deemed as five half-lives); Any condition in which the researcher deems necessary to be excluded in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
31 sites in 1 country.
31 sites in 1 country
China31 sites
The General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army
Beijing, Beijing Municipality
Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing
Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing
Peking University First Hospital
Beijing
Peking University People's Hospital
Beijing
Peking University Third Hospital
Beijing
The Second Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun
The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Changsha
West China Hospital Sichuan University
Chengdu
Army Medical Center
Chongqing
The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Dalian
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University
Guangzhou
The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou
The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
Harbin
The Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital
Nanchang
Jiangsu Province Hospital
Nanjing
Nanjing First Hospital
Nanjing
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Nanning
Eye & Ent Hospital of Fudan University
Shanghai
Shanghai General Hospital
Shanghai
Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Shanghai
Zhongshan Hospital
Shanghai
The First Hospital of China Medical University
Shenyang
Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital School of Optometry & Eye Institute
Tianjin
Tianjin Eye Hospital
Tianjing
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Ürümqi
Eye Hospital,WMU Zhejiang Eye Hospital
Wenzhou
Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command
Wuhan
Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital
Wuxi
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'An
Xi'an
About this study
Official title: Multi-center, Randomized, Double-masked, Placebo-controlled Phase III Clinical Study of Conbercept Ophthalmic Injection for Patients With BRVO.
The purpose of this study is to verify the efficacy and safety of intravitreal injection of conbercept in patients with macular edema (ME) caused by branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO).
- Conditions
- Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular Edema
- Being tested
- Conbercept ophthalmic injection, sham/Conbercept ophthalmic injection
- Medical subject headings
- Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular Edema
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Conbercept ophthalmic injectionDrug
Conbercept ophthalmic injection at a dose of 0.5 mg every month(day0-month 5); If sbujects meets the criteria for repeated administration, the subject receives 0.5 mg Conbercept injection into the study eye (Month 6 ~ 11)
sham/Conbercept ophthalmic injectionOther
Sham injection every month (Day 0 - Month 5); 0.5 mg Conbercept ophthalmic injection in month 6; If sbujects meets the criteria for repeated administration, the subject receives 0.5 mg Conbercept injection into the study eye (Month 7 ~ 11)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Conbercept ophthalmic injection | Experimental | Conbercept ophthalmic injection Receives: Drug: Conbercept ophthalmic injection |
| Sham Comparator | Sham comparator | sham / Conbercept ophthalmic injection Receives: Drug: Conbercept ophthalmic injection; Other: sham/Conbercept ophthalmic injection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Best Corrected Visual Acuity
Compare mean changes in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) from baseline between the Conbercept ophthalmic injection treatment group (treatment group) and the control group at month 6.
Measured: month 6
Secondary outcomes (7)
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)
1>o evaluate mean changes in BCVA from baseline of the treatment group and the control group at month 3 and 12.
Measured: month 3 and month 12
Central Retinal Thickness
To evaluate mean changes in Central Retinal Thickness (CRT) from baseline of the treatment group and the control group at month 3, 6 and 12.
Measured: month 3, month 6 and month 12
resue treament
To evaluate the number of subjects who received laser rescue treatment of the treatment group and the control group at month 6 and 12.
Measured: month 6 and month 12
Number of participants with treatment-related the systemic and ocular safely as assessed
To evaluate the systemic and ocular safety of the treatment group and the control group.
Measured: up to 12.5 months
distribution of BCVA changes
To evaluate the distribution of BCVA changes from baseline of the treatment group and the control group at month 3, 6 and 12.
Measured: month 3, month 6 and month 12
mean changes in BCVA
To evaluate mean changes in BCVA from baseline of the treatment group and the control group at every visit.
Measured: month 0,month 1,month 2,month 3,month 4,month 5,month 6,month 7,month 8,month 9,month 10,month 11 and month 12
Change in image
To evaluate the average changes in imaging findings (e.g., CRT and total macular volume) relative to the baseline for treatment group and control group at each follow-up visit.
Measured: month 0,month 1,month 2,month 3,month 4,month 5,month 6,month 7,month 8,month 9,month 10,month 11 and month 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Apr 2017
- Study start13 Apr 2016
- Primary completion13 Apr 2020
- Study completion16 Oct 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Branch Retinal Vein OcclusionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 255 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chengdu Kanghong Biotech Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03108352
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KH902-BRVO-CRP-1.0
- Acronym
- BRAVE
- Status last verified
- Jul 2022
- First submitted
- 8 Feb 2017
- Last updated
- 15 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Wei W, Shi X, Li X, Li X, Han Q, Zhang Q, Sun X, Ye J, Chen Y, Liu XL, Wang P, Zhang M, Su G, Wang L, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Zhang Q, Huang M, Tang L, Yuan F, Dou H, Song Y, Lu L, Wang S, Qin L, Yang L, Liu T, Yao K, Liu ZL, Chen X, Shao Y, Ke Z, Ke X, Niu Z, Xinguo W, Han X, Zhang Z, Diao T, Zheng Q. Efficacy and safety of intravitreal conbercept injection in treating macular oedema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion: results from the BRAVE study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2026 Sep 23:bjo-2024-326355. doi: 10.1136/bjo-2024-326355. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42778337Shalchi Z, Mahroo O, Bunce C, Mitry D. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for macular oedema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 7;7(7):CD009510. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009510.pub3.
PubMed 32633861
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multi-center, Randomized, Double-masked, Placebo-controlled Phase III Clinical Study of Conbercept Ophthalmic Injection for Patients With BRVO.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03108352
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BRAVE / KH902-BRVO-CRP-1.0
- Conditions
- Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular Edema
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 255 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chengdu Kanghong Biotech Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 13 Apr 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 13 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Oct 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to verify the efficacy and safety of intravitreal injection of conbercept in patients with macular edema (ME) caused by branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Conbercept ophthalmic injection | Experimental | Drug: Conbercept ophthalmic injectionConbercept ophthalmic injection |
| Sham Comparator | Sham comparator | Drug: Conbercept ophthalmic injection, Other: sham/Conbercept ophthalmic injectionsham / Conbercept ophthalmic injection |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients have signed informed consent form and agreed to be followed up as per the trial protocol;
- Aged ≥ 18 years, male or female;
- Study eyes must meet all of following requirements:
- Without opacities in the refractive media and pupillary miosis that affects fundus examination.
- Note: The eye of interest is determined by the researcher from a medical point of view if both eyes of the patient meet the inclusion criteria. In principle, the eye with poor eyesight or thicker central retina should be selected as the eye of interest.
Key exclusion criteria (38 listed)
- Eye of interest
- Either eye:
- Has a history of anaphylaxis and allergy to fluorescein sodium, and of allergy to protein products for diagnosis or treatment, and is allergic to no less than two drugs and/or non-drug factors, or suffers from allergic diseases now;
- Has a history of stroke, has a history of myocardial and/or cerebral infarction(s) and of transient cerebral ischemia within 6 months before screening, and has active and disseminated intravascular coagulation and distinct bleeding tendency;
- Has confirmed systemic immune disease (e.g., ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Behcet's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and scleroderma);
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Conbercept ophthalmic injectionConbercept ophthalmic injection at a dose of 0.5 mg every month(day0-month 5); If sbujects meets the criteria for repeated administration, the subject receives 0.5 mg Conbercept injection into the study eye (Month 6 ~ 11) | Drug | Conbercept ophthalmic injection, Sham Comparator |
| sham/Conbercept ophthalmic injectionSham injection every month (Day 0 - Month 5); 0.5 mg Conbercept ophthalmic injection in month 6; If sbujects meets the criteria for repeated administration, the subject receives 0.5 mg Conbercept injection into the study eye (Month 7 ~ 11) | Other | Sham Comparator |
Primary outcome
Best Corrected Visual Acuity
Time frame: month 6
Compare mean changes in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) from baseline between the Conbercept ophthalmic injection treatment group (treatment group) and the control group at month 6.
7 secondary outcomes
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)
Time frame: month 3 and month 12
Central Retinal Thickness
Time frame: month 3, month 6 and month 12
resue treament
Time frame: month 6 and month 12
Number of participants with treatment-related the systemic and ocular safely as assessed
Time frame: up to 12.5 months
distribution of BCVA changes
Time frame: month 3, month 6 and month 12
mean changes in BCVA
Time frame: month 0,month 1,month 2,month 3,month 4,month 5,month 6,month 7,month 8,month 9,month 10,month 11 and month 12
Change in image
Time frame: month 0,month 1,month 2,month 3,month 4,month 5,month 6,month 7,month 8,month 9,month 10,month 11 and month 12
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jul 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42778337Wei W, Shi X, Li X, Li X, Han Q, Zhang Q, Sun X, Ye J, Chen Y, Liu XL, Wang P, Zhang M, Su G, Wang L, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Zhang Q, Huang M, Tang L, Yuan F, Dou H, Song Y, Lu L, Wang S, Qin L, Yang L, Liu T, Yao K, Liu ZL, Chen X, Shao Y, Ke Z, Ke X, Niu Z, Xinguo W, Han X, Zhang Z, Diao T, Zheng Q. Efficacy and safety of intravitreal conbercept injection in treating macular oedema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion: results from the BRAVE study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2026 Sep 23:bjo-2024-326355. doi: 10.1136/bjo-2024-326355. Online ahead of print.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32633861Shalchi Z, Mahroo O, Bunce C, Mitry D. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for macular oedema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 7;7(7):CD009510. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009510.pub3.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
31 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Conbercept ophthalmic injection in people with Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion and Macular Edema, run by Chengdu Kanghong Biotech Co., Ltd. at 31 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 38 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 31 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (time frame: month 6). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03108352, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2022.