Bowel PreparationNCT03112967
Safety and Efficacy of Low-volume Preparation in the Elderly: Oral Sulfate Solution
A study testing low-volume preparation, oral sulfate solution and large-volume preparation, 4L polyethylene glycol in people with Bowel Preparation, run by Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
The investigators will investigate the safety and efficacy of low-volume preparation (Oral Sulfate solution) compared to 4L PEG solution in bowel preparation before colonoscopy. One aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of low-volume preparation (Oral Sulfate solution) on bowel preparation before… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Bowel Preparation
- What is being tested?
- low-volume preparation, oral sulfate solution and large-volume preparation, 4L polyethylene glycol
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 193 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 20 Apr 2017to 13 Aug 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- All participants from 65 to 75 age
Who cannot join
- Underwent Colorectal surgery
- CHF, Acute MI <6 months
- ASA class III =<
- LC, CRF, Ascite, IBD, or Severe inflammatory state
- Severe constipation (Bowel movement 3/wk > or Taking stool softener)
- Disabled person physically or mentally
- Refuse consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site
Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine
Seoul, 05278
About this study
Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Low-volume Preparation in the Elderly: Oral Sulfate Solution vs 4L PEG Dolution
The investigators will investigate the safety and efficacy of low-volume preparation (Oral Sulfate solution) compared to 4L PEG solution in bowel preparation before colonoscopy.
One aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of low-volume preparation (Oral Sulfate solution) on bowel preparation before colonoscopy.
Read the detailed description
Traditionally, polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution, which requires ingestion of a large volume of liquid, has been used and now to a low-volume preparations because of its clear advantages in tolerability. The tolerability of bowel preparations is related to their volume, taste, and side effects, with this being a particular problem in the elderly. Meanwhile, a new oral sulfate solution (OSS, SUPREP, Braintree Laboratories, Braintree, Mass) formulation as an effective low-volume bowel cleansing agent, with a split-dose regimen was recently developed in 2009.
Concerned about being able to better complete ingestion of bowel cleansing agent, OSS with lower volume and improved taste features, as long as it does not sacrifice safety, shuld be a better choice than PEG. Many studies have already looked at the efficacy and safety of OSS compared to PEG in average risk population, but there are no data available in solely at the elderly population. In this context, we hypothesized that OSS could be a good alternative to a standard 4L-PEG solution in elderly patients.
In this report, we describe a multicenter, prospective, investigator-blind, randomized, controlled trial investigating OSS with 4L PEG for efficacy and safety in the elderly.
- Conditions
- Bowel Preparation
- Being tested
- low-volume preparation, oral sulfate solution, large-volume preparation, 4L polyethylene glycol
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
low-volume preparation, oral sulfate solutionOther
Also called Suprep
Oral Sulfate solution (Suprep) in day before and split-dose regimens In the OSS arm: between 17:00 and 18:00 hours on the day before colonoscopy, subjects were instructed to pour one 180-ml bottle of the study medication into a provided 480-ml mixing cup and fill it with water and then drink the entire volume, followed by two additional 480 ml of water. At approximately 6:00 a.m. on the following morning, the subjects took the second dose of OSS by same formulation protocol.
large-volume preparation, 4L polyethylene glycolOther
Also called Colyte
4L PEG solution in day before and split-dose regimens In the 4L PEG arm: subjects had the first 2L between 18:00 and 19:00 hours (250mL every 15 minutes) in the evening before the colonoscopy. And the second 2L was given between 07:00 and 08:00 on the day of colonoscopy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| OSS(Suprep) | Experimental | Oral Sulfate solution (Suprep) in day before and split-dose regimens In the OSS arm: between 17:00 and 18:00 hours on the day before colonoscopy, subjects were instructed to pour one 180-ml bottle of the study medication into a provided 480-ml mixing cup and fill it with water and then drink the entire volume, followed by two additional 480 ml of water. At approximately 6:00 a.m. on the following morning, the subjects took the second dose of OSS by same formulation protocol. Receives: Other: low-volume preparation, oral sulfate solution |
| 4L PEG solution(Colyte) | Active comparator | 4L PEG solution in day before and split-dose regimens In the 4L PEG arm: subjects had the first 2L between 18:00 and 19:00 hours (250mL every 15 minutes) in the evening before the colonoscopy. And the second 2L was given between 07:00 and 08:00 on the day of colonoscopy. Receives: Other: large-volume preparation, 4L polyethylene glycol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Efficacy in bowel preparation
The boston bowel preparation scale The BBPS uses a 10-point (0-9) summation scale assessing bowel preparation quality, by a 3 point scoring system of 0 to 3 in 3 segments of the colon (right colon, transverse colon, and left colon), where 0 = ''unprepared colon with mucosa not seen because of solid stool,'' 1 = ''portion of colonic mucosa of the segment seen, but other areas not well seen due to staining, residual stool, and/or opaque liquid,'' 2 = ''minor amount of residual staining, stool, and/or opaque liquid, but colonic mucosa of the segment seen well,'' and 3 = ''entire colonic mucosa seen well with no residual staining, stool or opaque liquid.'' An adequate bowel preparation was defined by a total BBPS score ≥ 6 with all segment scores ≥ 2, and excellent cleansing was considered as a score of > 7.
Measured: Up to 2 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Adverse events
Proportion of adverse events. Adverse events recorded on the questionnaires included nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, sleep disturbance, numbness, weakness/faint feeling, fecal incontinence, and thirsty.
Blood samples were taken at the screening visit and the day of the procedure and were analysed for serum electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, phosphate and magnesium), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Incident kidney injury was defined as a 25% increase in serum creatinine levels or longitudinal significant change in estimated glomerular filtration rate.
Measured: Up to 2 months
compliance and acceptability
proportion of patients willingness
Measured: Up to 2 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Apr 2017
- Study start20 Apr 2017
- Primary completion13 Aug 2017
- Study completion13 Aug 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Bowel PreparationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 193 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Min Seob Kwak, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
- Investigators
- Min Seob Kwak, MD,PhD, Principal investigator, KyungHee university hospital at Gangdong
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03112967
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2016-03-021
- Status last verified
- Aug 2017
- First submitted
- 30 Mar 2017
- Last updated
- 16 Aug 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Will not share datas
Publications
Kwak MS, Cha JM, Yang HJ, Park DI, Kim KO, Lee J, Shin JE, Joo YE, Park J, Byeon JS, Kim HG. Safety and Efficacy of Low-Volume Preparation in the Elderly: Oral Sulfate Solution on the Day before and Split-Dose Regimens (SEE SAFE) Study. Gut Liver. 2019 Mar 15;13(2):176-182. doi: 10.5009/gnl18214.
PubMed 30400725
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Aug 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Efficacy of Low-volume Preparation in the Elderly: Oral Sulfate Solution vs 4L PEG Dolution
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03112967
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2016-03-021
- Conditions
- Bowel Preparation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 193 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Kyung Hee University Hospital at GangdongUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 13 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 13 Aug 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The investigators will investigate the safety and efficacy of low-volume preparation (Oral Sulfate solution) compared to 4L PEG solution in bowel preparation before colonoscopy.
One aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of low-volume preparation (Oral Sulfate solution) on bowel preparation before colonoscopy.
Detailed description
Traditionally, polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution, which requires ingestion of a large volume of liquid, has been used and now to a low-volume preparations because of its clear advantages in tolerability. The tolerability of bowel preparations is related to their volume, taste, and side effects, with this being a particular problem in the elderly. Meanwhile, a new oral sulfate solution (OSS, SUPREP, Braintree Laboratories, Braintree, Mass) formulation as an effective low-volume bowel cleansing agent, with a split-dose regimen was recently developed in 2009.
Concerned about being able to better complete ingestion of bowel cleansing agent, OSS with lower volume and improved taste features, as long as it does not sacrifice safety, shuld be a better choice than PEG. Many studies have already looked at the efficacy and safety of OSS compared to PEG in average risk population, but there are no data available in solely at the elderly population. In this context, we hypothesized that OSS could be a good alternative to a standard 4L-PEG solution in elderly patients.
In this report, we describe a multicenter, prospective, investigator-blind, randomized, controlled trial investigating OSS with 4L PEG for efficacy and safety in the elderly.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| OSS(Suprep) | Experimental | Other: low-volume preparation, oral sulfate solutionOral Sulfate solution (Suprep) in day before and split-dose regimens In the OSS arm: between 17:00 and 18:00 hours on the day before colonoscopy, subjects were instructed to pour one 180-ml bottle of the study medication into a provided 480-ml mixing cup and fill it with water and then drink the entire volume, followed by two additional 480 ml of water. At approximately 6:00 a.m. on the following morning, the subjects took the second dose of OSS by same formulation protocol. |
| 4L PEG solution(Colyte) | Active comparator | Other: large-volume preparation, 4L polyethylene glycol4L PEG solution in day before and split-dose regimens In the 4L PEG arm: subjects had the first 2L between 18:00 and 19:00 hours (250mL every 15 minutes) in the evening before the colonoscopy. And the second 2L was given between 07:00 and 08:00 on the day of colonoscopy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- All participants from 65 to 75 age
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Underwent Colorectal surgery
- CHF, Acute MI <6 months
- ASA class III =<
- LC, CRF, Ascite, IBD, or Severe inflammatory state
- Severe constipation (Bowel movement 3/wk > or Taking stool softener)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| low-volume preparation, oral sulfate solutionAlso: SuprepOral Sulfate solution (Suprep) in day before and split-dose regimens In the OSS arm: between 17:00 and 18:00 hours on the day before colonoscopy, subjects were instructed to pour one 180-ml bottle of the study medication into a provided 480-ml mixing cup and fill it with water and then drink the entire volume, followed by two additional 480 ml of water. At approximately 6:00 a.m. on the following morning, the subjects took the second dose of OSS by same formulation protocol. | Other | OSS(Suprep) |
| large-volume preparation, 4L polyethylene glycolAlso: Colyte4L PEG solution in day before and split-dose regimens In the 4L PEG arm: subjects had the first 2L between 18:00 and 19:00 hours (250mL every 15 minutes) in the evening before the colonoscopy. And the second 2L was given between 07:00 and 08:00 on the day of colonoscopy. | Other | 4L PEG solution(Colyte) |
Primary outcome
Efficacy in bowel preparation
Time frame: Up to 2 months
The boston bowel preparation scale The BBPS uses a 10-point (0-9) summation scale assessing bowel preparation quality, by a 3 point scoring system of 0 to 3 in 3 segments of the colon (right colon, transverse colon, and left colon), where 0 = ''unprepared colon with mucosa not seen because of solid stool,'' 1 = ''portion of colonic mucosa of the segment seen, but other areas not well seen due to staining, residual stool, and/or opaque liquid,'' 2 = ''minor amount of residual staining, stool, and/or opaque liquid, but colonic mucosa of the segment seen well,'' and 3 = ''entire colonic mucosa seen well with no residual staining, stool or opaque liquid.'' An adequate bowel preparation was defined by a total BBPS score ≥ 6 with all segment scores ≥ 2, and excellent cleansing was considered as a score of > 7.
2 secondary outcomes
Adverse events
Time frame: Up to 2 months
compliance and acceptability
Time frame: Up to 2 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Aug 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30400725Kwak MS, Cha JM, Yang HJ, Park DI, Kim KO, Lee J, Shin JE, Joo YE, Park J, Byeon JS, Kim HG. Safety and Efficacy of Low-Volume Preparation in the Elderly: Oral Sulfate Solution on the Day before and Split-Dose Regimens (SEE SAFE) Study. Gut Liver. 2019 Mar 15;13(2):176-182. doi: 10.5009/gnl18214.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Will not share datas
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Min Seob Kwak, MD,PhD principal investigator
KyungHee university hospital at Gangdong
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing low-volume preparation, oral sulfate solution and large-volume preparation, 4L polyethylene glycol in people with Bowel Preparation, run by Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Efficacy in bowel preparation (time frame: Up to 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03112967, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2017.