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Major Depressive DisorderPhase 1/2MPMHNCT03143634

The Modular Protocol for Mental Health (MPMH)

A Phase 1/2 study testing The Modular Protocol for Mental Health and Treatment-as-usual in people with Major Depressive Disorder and Generalized Anxiety Disorder, run by Medical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Currently, our best psychological treatments for anxiety and mood disorders only focus on individual diagnoses. So, there are separate treatments for Panic Disorder, or Depressive Disorder, or Social Anxiety, etc. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
The Modular Protocol for Mental Health and Treatment-as-usual
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
43 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
18 Jul 2017to 31 Jul 2020
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with a primary diagnosis of a unipolar mood, anxiety, stress or obsessive-compulsive disorder with at least one additional comorbid diagnosis according to the DSM-5. The criteria for diagnosis will be based on the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM (SCID) which assesses disorders according to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria.
  • To be eligible participants will also need to score >10 on either the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) or Generalised Anxiety Disorder -7 item scale, GAD-7 (see Study Measures above).

Who cannot join

  • Current/past psychosis or bipolar disorder
  • Current full diagnosis of substance use disorder
  • Organic brain damage
  • Complex trauma history or recurrent self-injury requiring specialist services (as deemed by the NHS Clinical Care team)
  • Current suicidality that warrants immediate clinical attention and constitutes a current risk of harm to the individual.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit

    Cambridge, CB2 7EF

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: The Modular Protocol for Mental Health (MPMH): A Pilot Randomised Clinical Trial of a Transdiagnostic Psychological Treatment for Mood and Anxiety Disorders in Adults

Currently, our best psychological treatments for anxiety and mood disorders only focus on individual diagnoses. So, there are separate treatments for Panic Disorder, or Depressive Disorder, or Social Anxiety, etc. These 'diagnosis-specific' treatments work well for people whose problems fit neatly into a single diagnosis. However, they work far less well for people with complex problems involving multiple diagnoses, and 50% of patients fail to respond well to these existing treatments.

The purpose of this study is to test a new psychological treatment for anxiety and mood problems (the Modular Protocol for Mental Health [MPMH]). Instead of focusing on any single diagnosis, MPMH combines the best treatment techniques into 10 modules to target problems common across all of the different mood and anxiety diagnoses (e.g., intense emotions, negative thinking, upsetting memories, distressing habits). MPMH should therefore be a better treatment for the large numbers of individuals whose problems do not fit neatly into a single diagnosis and for whom any treatments targeting a single diagnosis would leave significant difficulties unaddressed.

Being tested
The Modular Protocol for Mental Health, Treatment-as-usual
Medical subject headings
Depressive Disorder, Major, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Phobia, Social, Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • The Modular Protocol for Mental HealthBehavioural

    This intervention is based on evidence-based cognitive-behavioural approaches to psychological disorders and offers a flexible approach to treatment delivery that targets the maladaptive processes common to mood and anxiety disorders.

  • Treatment-as-usualBehavioural

    This intervention will consist of psychological therapies delivered by high-intensity therapists or clinical psychologists.

Study groups in NCT03143634
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
The Modular Protocol for Mental HealthExperimentalThe Modular Protocol for Mental Health (Psychological Therapy) will last up to 18 regular weekly face-to-face sessions. Treatment follows a standard structured treatment session as per Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. The MPMH Treatment Manual was written by clinical psychologists. The selection and ordering of the modules for treatment will be delivered and determined by the Trial Clinical Psychologist in collaboration with the service-user. The treatment modules include: M1. Getting Acquainted M2. Understanding Emotions M3. Managing and Tolerating Emotions M4. Behavioural activation M5. Tackling Avoidance M6. Tackling Unhelpful Thoughts M7. Tackling Unhelpful Habits M8. Overcoming Repetitive Thinking M9. Managing Upsetting Memories and Images M10. Relapse Prevention and Future Orientation
Receives: Behavioral: The Modular Protocol for Mental Health
Treatment-as-usualPlacebo comparatorFor Treatment-as-usual (Psychological Therapy), clinicians will be asked to provide whatever treatment they deem appropriate, including psychological services, medication and referral to other services. TAU will be delivered by high-intensity therapists or clinical psychologists.
Receives: Behavioral: Treatment-as-usual

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Depression symptoms

    Patient Health Questionnaire - 9-item version (PHQ-9; Kroenke \& Spitzer, 2002)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  2. Change in Anxiety symptoms

    General Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire - 7-item version (GAD-7; Spitzer, Kroenke, Williams, \& Lowe, 2006)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  3. Change in Level of disability and functional impairment

    Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS; Mundt, J.C. et al., 2002)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. Change in symptoms of social phobia, agoraphobia and specific phobia

    IAPT Phobia Scales (Department of Health/IAPT, 2011). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of social phobia, agoraphobia or specific phobia.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  2. Change in symptoms of social anxiety

    The Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN; Connor, Davidson, Churchill, Sherwood, Foa, \& Weisler, 2000). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of social anxiety.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  3. Change in symptoms of generalised anxiety

    The Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ; Meyer, Miller, Metzger, \& Borkovec, 1990). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of generalised anxiety disorder.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  4. Change in symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder

    The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory (OCI; Foa, Kozak, Salkovskis, Coles, \& Amir, 1998). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  5. Change in symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder

    The Revised Impact of Event Scale (IES-R; Weiss, 2007). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of PTSD.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  6. Change in symptoms of agoraphobia

    The Agoraphobia-Mobility Inventory (MI; Chambless, Caputo, Jasin, Gracely, \& Williams, 1985). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of agoraphobia.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  7. Change in symptoms of specific phobias

    The Fear Questionnaire (FQ; Marks \& Mathews, 1979). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of specific phobia.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  8. Change in symptoms of panic disorder

    The Panic Disorder Severity Scale - self report version (PDSS-SR; Shear, Brown, Barlow, Money, Sholomskas, Woods, Gorman, \& Papp, 1997). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of panic disorder.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  9. Change in symptoms of illness anxiety

    The Health Anxiety Inventory - short version (SHAI; Salkovskis, Rimes, Warwick, \& Clark, 2002). This measure will only be completed by participants with symptoms of illness anxiety.

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  10. Change in level of disability and functional impairment

    Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS; Sheehan, 1983)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  11. Change in expectancy about treatment outcome, as well as the credibility of the treatment

    The Treatment Credibility / Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ; Devilly \& Borkovec, 2000)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  12. Change in ability to contextualize negative events within a wider frame of reference

    Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ; Garnefski, Kraaij \& Spinhoven, 2000)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  13. Change in disengagement from and acceptance of troublesome mental content, rumination

    Experiences Questionnaire (EQ; Fresco et al., 2007)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  14. Intensity with which participants experience 36 different emotions on a typical day

    Differential Emotions Scale (DES; Izard, 1993)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  15. Change in personality functioning on four subscales: Identity, Self-Direction, Empathy, and Intimacy

    Levels of Personality Functioning Scale (LPFS; Morey et al., 2017)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  16. Change in use of NHS services, other mental health services or activities, help at home, and time off work/lost income

    Healthlines Resource Use Questionnaire (Salisbury, O'Cathain, Edwards, Thomas, Gaunt, Hollinghurst, et al., 2016)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

  17. Change in quality of life assessment of health and wellbeing, daily functioning, and general life satisfaction across multiple domains

    World Health Organisation (WHO) Quality of Life Inventory (WHOQOL; World Health Organisation, 1998)

    Measured: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2017
  2. Study start18 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2020
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
43 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03143634
Sponsor's protocol ID
MP:MH RfPB PB-PG-0214-33072
Acronym
MPMH
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
27 Apr 2017
Last updated
29 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • First MB, Williams JBW, Karg RS, Spitzer RL: Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5-Research Version (SCID-5 for DSM-5, Research Version; SCID-5-RV). Arlington, VA, American Psychiatric Association, 2015

  • Newby JM, McKinnon A, Kuyken W, Gilbody S, Dalgleish T. Systematic review and meta-analysis of transdiagnostic psychological treatments for anxiety and depressive disorders in adulthood. Clin Psychol Rev. 2015 Aug;40:91-110. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2015.06.002. Epub 2015 Jun 6.

    PubMed 26094079
  • Kroenke, K.; Spitzer, R.L.The PHQ-9: A new depression diagnostic and severity measure. Psychiatric Annals, Vol 32(9), Sep 2002, 509-515. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-20020901-06

  • Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, Lowe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092.

    PubMed 16717171
  • Mundt JC, Marks IM, Shear MK, Greist JH. The Work and Social Adjustment Scale: a simple measure of impairment in functioning. Br J Psychiatry. 2002 May;180:461-4. doi: 10.1192/bjp.180.5.461.

    PubMed 11983645
  • IAPT/Department of Health, The IAPT data handbook version 2.0.1. 2011: Published to Department of Health Website, in electronic PDF format only

  • Connor KM, Davidson JR, Churchill LE, Sherwood A, Foa E, Weisler RH. Psychometric properties of the Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN). New self-rating scale. Br J Psychiatry. 2000 Apr;176:379-86. doi: 10.1192/bjp.176.4.379.

    PubMed 10827888
  • Meyer TJ, Miller ML, Metzger RL, Borkovec TD. Development and validation of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Behav Res Ther. 1990;28(6):487-95. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(90)90135-6.

    PubMed 2076086
  • Foa, E.B., Kozak, M.J., Salkovskis, P.M., Coles, M.E., and Amir, N. (1998). The validation of a new obsessive-compulsive disorder scale: The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory. Psychological Assessment, 10(3), 206-214.

  • Weiss, D.S., The Impact of Event Scale: Revised, in Cross-cultural assessment of psychological trauma and PTSD, J.P. Wilson and C.S. Tang, Editors. 2007, Springer: New York. p. 219-238.

  • Chambless DL, Caputo GC, Jasin SE, Gracely EJ, Williams C. The Mobility Inventory for Agoraphobia. Behav Res Ther. 1985;23(1):35-44. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(85)90140-8. No abstract available.

    PubMed 3985915
  • Marks IM, Mathews AM. Brief standard self-rating for phobic patients. Behav Res Ther. 1979;17(3):263-7. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(79)90041-x. No abstract available.

    PubMed 526242
  • Shear MK, Brown TA, Barlow DH, Money R, Sholomskas DE, Woods SW, Gorman JM, Papp LA. Multicenter collaborative panic disorder severity scale. Am J Psychiatry. 1997 Nov;154(11):1571-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.154.11.1571.

    PubMed 9356566
  • Salkovskis PM, Rimes KA, Warwick HM, Clark DM. The Health Anxiety Inventory: development and validation of scales for the measurement of health anxiety and hypochondriasis. Psychol Med. 2002 Jul;32(5):843-53. doi: 10.1017/s0033291702005822.

    PubMed 12171378
  • Sheehan, D.V., The Anxiety Disease. 1983, New York: Charles Scribner and Sons.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing The Modular Protocol for Mental Health and Treatment-as-usual in people with Major Depressive Disorder and Generalized Anxiety Disorder, run by Medical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Depression symptoms (time frame: Baseline (within two weeks of first treatment session), within one week of the final treatment session, three-months following final treatment session). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03143634, which also lists 38 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2020.

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