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Gastric Cancer in SituPhase 1SOLARNCT03162510

Biweekly SOLAR, as First-line C/T in Pts With Gastric, Pancreatic and Biliary Cancers

A Phase 1 study testing Oxaliplatin, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel and S-1 in people with Gastric Cancer in Situ and Pancreatic Cancers, run by National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary purpose of the study is to determine the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of Oxaliplatin in this phase I study. The secondary objectives are to determine the response rate, progression free survival, overall survival, and safety profiles. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 70 years
What is being tested?
Oxaliplatin, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel and S-1
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
26 Jun 2018to 31 Jan 2022
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma or carcinoma of the stomach, pancreas and biliary tract with unresectable, recurrence or metastatic disease.
  • No prior systemic chemotherapy except adjuvant chemotherapy that has completed 6 months prior enrollment.
  • Palliative RT to bone but not the primary, main tumor site is permitted.
  • At least one measurable lesion over non-radiated site.
  • Aged between 20 to 70 years old.
  • ECOG Performance Status <= 1.
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  • Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks.
  • Adequate bone marrow function : absolutely neutrophil count >= 1.5 x 109/L or WBC >= 4 x 109/L, hemoglobin >= 9 g/dl, platelet count 100 x 109/L
  • Adequate liver function : ALT <= 2.5 x ULN and Bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN
  • Adequate renal function: creatinine < 1.5 x ULN and calculated eGFR> 50 mL/min.

Who cannot join

  • Major surgery within four weeks prior to study enrolment.
  • Patient with Ampulla vater cancer is excluded.
  • Patients with suspicious or history of CNS metastasis.
  • Patients who with active or uncontrolled infections.
  • Patients who have history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months before entry.
  • Patients with concomitant illness that might be aggravated by chemotherapy.
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  • Patients who are pregnant or with breast feeding.
  • Other concomitant or previously malignancy within 3 yrs except for in situ cervix cancer or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, stage 0-I colon or breast treated by surgery only and without evidence of relapsed tumor.
  • Mental status is not fit for clinical trial
  • Fertile men and women unless using a reliable and appropriate contraceptive method.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taiwan Cooperative Oncology Group, National Health Research Institutes

    Taipei

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: An Phase I Dose-Escalation Study of Biweekly Abraxane in Combination With Oxaliplatin and Oral S-1/LV (SOLAR Regimen) as First-line Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Gastric, Pancreatic and Biliary Cancers

The primary purpose of the study is to determine the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of Oxaliplatin in this phase I study. The secondary objectives are to determine the response rate, progression free survival, overall survival, and safety profiles.

Eligible patients will receive a triplet chemotherapy consisting of nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane®) 150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min followed by Oxaliplatin 60 - 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, plus oral S-1 35mg/m2 and Leucovorin 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression.

Read the detailed description

Eligible patients will receive a triplet chemotherapy consisting of nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane®) 150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min followed by Oxaliplatin 60 - 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, plus oral S-1 35mg/m2 and Leucovorin 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression.

In this study (a standard 3 x 3 design), patients will be enrolled in cohort of 3 to receive escalating dose of Oxaliplatin at three dose levels (level I, 60 mg/m2, level II, 75 mg/m2 and level III, 85 mg/m2). Intra-patient dose escalation will not be allowed. If none of the first 3 patients of a cohort experiences a dose limiting toxicity (DLT), then dose escalation will proceed for next cohort of patients. If 1 of 3 patients developed DLT, the cohort will be expanded to 6 patients. If ≤2 patients of the 6 patients experience DLT, then dose escalation will proceed in next study cohort unless 85 mg/m2 have reached. If 2 of the first 3 or ≥3 of 6 patients developed DLT at certain dose level, then dose escalation will be withheld and the prior dose level will be the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). A minimum of 6 evaluable patients will be treated at the MTD dose level with no more than 2 of the 6 patients having DLT at this dose level. The MTD will be considered as the recommended dose for future Phase II studies. The number of patient accrual will range from 12 and 18 (6/dose level) evaluable patients in the dose-finding stage to determine the MTD of Oxaliplatin in this combination regimen.

Of patients who experience grade 2 sensory neuropathy after the triplet chemotherapy, Oxaliplatin will be omitted (only nab-paclitaxel plus S-1/LV will be continued) until the recovery of sensory neuropathy to grade 1 or less then Oxaliplatin will be re-instituted.

CBC/DC, AST/ALT and BUN/Cr will be determined at baseline and every 2 weeks during study period. Serum level of albumin, bilirubin (T), LDH, Alk-P/GGT, Na/K/Mg/Ca/P and CRP will be determined at baseline and every 4 weeks during the treatment. Radiographic objective tumor response assessment, according to RECIST version 1.1, by CT scan or MRI at baseline, and then every 6 weeks during the study period. Tumor marker, CEA and CA 19-9, will be evaluated at baseline and every 4 weeks during the treatment.

Being tested
Oxaliplatin, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel, S-1, LV
Keywords
SOLAR regimen
Medical subject headings
Pancreatic Neoplasms, Biliary Tract Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OxaliplatinDrug

    Also called Oxalip

    Oxaliplatin 60 - 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression

  • Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-PaclitaxelDrug

    Also called Abraxane

    150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min bi-weekly.

  • S-1Drug

    Also called Tegafur,

    Tegafur,oral S-1 35mg/m2 twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression.

  • LVDrug

    Also called Lecovorin

    LV 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression

Study groups in NCT03162510
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SOLARExperimentalAlbumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel (Abraxane®) 150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min followed by Oxaliplatin 60~ 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, plus Tegafur,oral S-1 35mg/m2 and Folinic acid/LV 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression
Receives: Drug: Oxaliplatin; Drug: Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel; Drug: S-1; Drug: LV

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MTD of Oxaliplatin

    Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT),patients will be enrolled in cohort of 3 to receive escalating dose of Oxaliplatin at three dose levels (level I, 60 mg/m2, level II, 75 mg/m2 and level III, 85 mg/m2)or more of defined events.

    Measured: From date of registration until the date of definition of MTD or first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 28weeks.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. tumor response

    Efficacy evaluations: objective tumor response according to RECIST 1.1

    Measured: From date of registration until the date of definition of MTD or first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 28weeks.

  2. Overall survival

    Overall survival: defined as the time from the date of first study treatment to the date of patient death, due to any cause, or to the last date the patient was known to be alive. The primary analysis population for the overall survival will be per-protocol population. The endpoint will also be analyzed in the intent-to-treat population. Kaplan-Meier estimates will be calculated for the overall survival.

    Measured: Overall survival will be assessed. From date of registration until the date of death, assessed up to 60 months.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2017
  2. Study start26 Jun 2018
  3. Primary completion7 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03162510
Sponsor's protocol ID
TCOG T1216
Acronym
SOLAR
Status last verified
Jun 2021
First submitted
15 Nov 2016
Last updated
7 Apr 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Tsai HJ, Yang SH, Hsiao CF, Kao HF, Su YY, Shan YS, Yen CJ, Du JS, Hsu C, Wu IC, Chen LT. A phase 1 study of biweekly nab-paclitaxel/oxaliplatin/S-1/LV for advanced upper gastrointestinal cancers: TCOG T1216 study. Oncologist. 2024 Oct 3;29(10):e1396-e1405. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyae109.

    PubMed 38902994

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Oxaliplatin, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel and S-1 in people with Gastric Cancer in Situ and Pancreatic Cancers, run by National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MTD of Oxaliplatin (time frame: From date of registration until the date of definition of MTD or first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 28weeks.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03162510, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2022.

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