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ObesityNCT03170973

Influence of Exercise on Trans Fatty Acids

A study testing Exercise in people with Obesity and Motor Activity, run by Faculdade Adventista da Bahia at 1 site in Brazil.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Introduction: The metabolism of fatty acids in plasma is modulated by their availability in plasma. Individuals with increased weight have increased plasma fatty acids and physical exercise seems to favor the metabolic responses of fatty acid mobilization. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 30 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Motor Activity, Fatty Acids
What is being tested?
Exercise
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
May 2017to Sep 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 30 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • women
  • Body mass index (BMI) over 24.9kg / m2
  • 18-30 years
  • Sedentary

Who cannot join

  • cardiovascular disease,
  • metabolic disease (diabetes, dyslipidemias)
  • history of alcoholism or smoking,
  • use of lipid-lowering agents,
  • use of corticosteroids,
  • uses of diuretics,
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  • use of beta-blockers,
  • use of contraceptives,
  • use of hypothyroidism,
  • use of parenchymal renal diseases

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Ana Marice Prof Teixeira Ladeia, Doctor contact

(55) 71 99964 2420

analadeia@uol.com.br

Djeyne Prof Silveira wagmacker, MsC contact

(55) 75 99216 8222

djeyne@hotmail.com

Brazil1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Djeyne Silveira Wagmacker

    Cachoeira, Estado de Bahia, 44300---

    Djeyne Prof Silveira Wagmacker, Msc, (55) 75 99216 8222, djeyne@hotmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Influences of Physical Activity in the Profile of Trans Fatty Acids in the Serum of Individuals With Body Weight Changes

Introduction: The metabolism of fatty acids in plasma is modulated by their availability in plasma. Individuals with increased weight have increased plasma fatty acids and physical exercise seems to favor the metabolic responses of fatty acid mobilization. Objective: To test the hypothesis that the physical exercise of acute way changes the fatty acids of medium chain of the serum of individuals with increase of the corporal weight. Method: Including 66 women, randomly divided into two groups, control and experiment, overweight, sedentary, and between 18 and 30 years of age. After a 12-hour fast, basal blood collection will be performed. The experiment group, 12 hours after the first collection, will be submitted to a physical exercise session with energy expenditure of 250Kcal. The volunteers in the control and experiment group will make a second blood collection 24 hours after the first one. The fatty acids will be dosed: pelargonic, azelaic, elaidic and oleic by gas chromatography. Intra and intergroup comparisons will be made using the t test for independent and dependent samples, p <0.05.

Read the detailed description

Randomized clinical trial with accessible population from the School Clinic of the Adventist Faculty of Bahia, Brazil.

All women enrolled in the Clinical School physiotherapy service with a body mass index (BMI) above 24.9kg / m2 will be invited to participate in the study. Sixty-six volunteers who met the inclusion criteria were: age between 18 and 30 years, BMI> 24.9 kg / m2 and sedentarism included randomly. Women who present cardiovascular disease, metabolic disease, history of alcoholism or smoking, use of lipid-lowering drugs, corticoids, diuretics, beta-blockers, contraceptives, hypothyroidism, parenchymal renal diseases or diabetes mellitus will be excluded.

The women will be divided randomly into two groups, experiment and control, both with 33 volunteers.

Group Exercise After a 12-hour fast, the volunteers will be submitted to a blood collection in the antecubital vein to measure basal serum triglycerides, total and fractioned cholesterol, glycemia and insulin. From the values of Glycemia and insulin the values of the Homa-IR and Homa-Beta index were calculated by the equation proposed by Matthews et al.

After 12 days after the first blood collection, the patients will perform a physical exercise session on a treadmill. The same will be divided in 3 times: heating, conditioning and cooling. The heating will be of 7 minutes, the cooling of 5 minutes and the conditioning time will be the one corresponding to the energy expenditure of 250Kcal with light intensity based on the perception of Borg effort, that is, in the original scale a value between 9 and 11. For A better understanding of this scale will be done prior to the day of the exercise accustoming the volunteers to respond adequately when asked about the intensity of the exercise.

After the physical exercise session they will be instructed to return home and maintain their usual diet. After 24 hours after the first blood collection the volunteers will return to the laboratory after a 12-hour fast and will have blood samples collected again. The diet of the two days before the blood test will be evaluated through the 24-hour food recall.

Group control The women in the control group will be submitted to the same data collection protocol of the experimental group, but will not perform exercise 12h after the first collection and will be instructed not to perform physical exercise in the two days prior to blood collection.

Being tested
Exercise
Keywords
Obesity, Motor Activity, Fatty acids, Lipid
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ExerciseOther

    After a 12-hour fast, volunteers will collect blood in the antecubital vein to measure basal serum values. 12 after the first blood collection they will perform a physical exercise session on a treadmill. The same will be divided in 3 times: heating, conditioning and cooling. The heating will be of 7 minutes, the cooling of 5 minutes and the time of conditioning will correspond to the energy expenditure of 250Kcal with light intensity based on Borg's perception of effort, that is, in the original scale a value between 9 and 11. After 24 hours after the first blood collection the volunteers will return to the laboratory after a 12-hour fast and blood samples will be collected again.

Study groups in NCT03170973
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Comparison of fatty acids before and after exerciseExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Exercise
Comparison of fatty acids at baseline and 24 hours afterNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Levels of fatty acids in individuals with changes in body weight before in the control and experimental group

    After blood collection, the initial step for analysis of fatty acids will be the transesterification of the samples through two steps: extraction and hydrolysis / esterification. Similarly, the 99% purity standards of the fatty acids (Pelargonium, azelaic, Oleic and elaidic will also be transesterified. After the transesterification of the standards and samples, they will be analyzed by gas chromatography.

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Plasma levels of clinical variables (lipid profile, glycemic profile, oxidative and inflammatory stress) before and after physical activity.

    The following data will be analyzed for total lipid profile (total cholesterol, fractions, triglycerides, TG / HDL), inflammatory (Homa-IR, Homa-Beta, Insulin, Glycemia), oxidative stress (glutathione, ON) before And after physical activity

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 May 2017
  2. Study startMay 2017 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJul 2017 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Will be included 66 women, randomly divided into two groups, control and experiment, overweight, sedentary and aged 18-30 years. After a 12-hour fast, baseline blood collection will be performed in both groups. The experiment group, 12 hours after the first collection, will be submitted to a physical exercise session with energy expenditure of 250Kcal. The volunteers in the control and experiment group will make a second blood collection 24 hours after the first one.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03170973
Sponsor's protocol ID
12345
Status last verified
Apr 2017
First submitted
25 May 2017
Last updated
31 May 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The data will not be available in an individual way, only with general data about the population without any form of identification of the subjects

Publications

  • Holloway GP, Lally J, Nickerson JG, Alkhateeb H, Snook LA, Heigenhauser GJ, Calles-Escandon J, Glatz JF, Luiken JJ, Spriet LL, Bonen A. Fatty acid binding protein facilitates sarcolemmal fatty acid transport but not mitochondrial oxidation in rat and human skeletal muscle. J Physiol. 2007 Jul 1;582(Pt 1):393-405. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2007.135301. Epub 2007 May 3.

    PubMed 17478525
  • Jayewardene AF, Mavros Y, Reeves A, Hancock DP, Gwinn T, Rooney KB. Interactions Between Fatty Acid Transport Proteins, Genes That Encode for Them, and Exercise: A Systematic Review. J Cell Physiol. 2016 Aug;231(8):1671-87. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25281. Epub 2016 Feb 2.

    PubMed 26638980
  • Bradley NS, Snook LA, Jain SS, Heigenhauser GJ, Bonen A, Spriet LL. Acute endurance exercise increases plasma membrane fatty acid transport proteins in rat and human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jan 15;302(2):E183-9. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00254.2011. Epub 2011 Oct 25.

    PubMed 22028411
  • Barres R, Yan J, Egan B, Treebak JT, Rasmussen M, Fritz T, Caidahl K, Krook A, O'Gorman DJ, Zierath JR. Acute exercise remodels promoter methylation in human skeletal muscle. Cell Metab. 2012 Mar 7;15(3):405-11. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2012.01.001.

    PubMed 22405075
  • Jabbour G, Iancu HD, Paulin A, Lavoie JM, Lemoine-Morel S, Zouhal H. Effects of Acute Supramaximal Cycle Exercise on Plasma FFA Concentration in Obese Adolescent Boys. PLoS One. 2015 Jun 15;10(6):e0129654. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129654. eCollection 2015.

    PubMed 26076464
  • Jabbour G, Iancu HD, Paulin A. Effects of High-Intensity Training on Anaerobic and Aerobic Contributions to Total Energy Release During Repeated Supramaximal Exercise in Obese Adults. Sports Med Open. 2015;1(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s40798-015-0035-7. Epub 2015 Oct 20.

    PubMed 26512339
  • Plaisance EP, Mestek ML, Mahurin AJ, Taylor JK, Moncada-Jimenez J, Grandjean PW. Postprandial triglyceride responses to aerobic exercise and extended-release niacin. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 Jul;88(1):30-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/88.1.30.

    PubMed 18614721
  • Chen MJ, Fan X, Moe ST. Criterion-related validity of the Borg ratings of perceived exertion scale in healthy individuals: a meta-analysis. J Sports Sci. 2002 Nov;20(11):873-99. doi: 10.1080/026404102320761787.

    PubMed 12430990
  • Santos RD, Gagliardi AC, Xavier HT, Magnoni CD, Cassani R, Lottenberg AM; Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia; Arpadi Faludi A, Geloneze B, Scherr C, Kovacs C, Tomazzela C, Carla C, Barrera-Arellano D, Cintra D, Quintao E, Nakandakare ER, Fonseca FA, Pimentel I, Ernesto dos Santos J, Bertolami MC, Rogero M, Izar MC, Nakasato M, Teixeira Damasceno NR, Maranhao R, Cassani RS, Perim R, Ramos S; Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia. [First guidelines on fat consumption and cardiovascular health]. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2013 Jan;100(1 Suppl 3):1-40. No abstract available. Portuguese.

    PubMed 23598539
  • Garelnabi M, Litvinov D, Parthasarathy S. Evaluation of a gas chromatography method for azelaic acid determination in selected biological samples. N Am J Med Sci. 2010 Sep;2(9):397-402. doi: 10.4297/najms.2010.2397.

    PubMed 22558586
  • Miyamoto S, Taylor SL, Barupal DK, Taguchi A, Wohlgemuth G, Wikoff WR, Yoneda KY, Gandara DR, Hanash SM, Kim K, Fiehn O. Systemic Metabolomic Changes in Blood Samples of Lung Cancer Patients Identified by Gas Chromatography Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry. Metabolites. 2015 Apr 9;5(2):192-210. doi: 10.3390/metabo5020192.

    PubMed 25859693
  • Magkos F, Wright DC, Patterson BW, Mohammed BS, Mittendorfer B. Lipid metabolism response to a single, prolonged bout of endurance exercise in healthy young men. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Feb;290(2):E355-62. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00259.2005. Epub 2005 Oct 11.

    PubMed 16219668
  • Thackray AE, Barrett LA, Tolfrey K. High-Intensity Running and Energy Restriction Reduce Postprandial Lipemia in Girls. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2016 Mar;48(3):402-11. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000788.

    PubMed 26460628
  • Wagmacker DS, Petto J, Fraga AS, Matias JB, Mota SKA, Rodrigues LEA, Ladeia AM. Metabolic Reponses to a physical exercise session in women with excess body mass: randomized clinical trial. Lipids Health Dis. 2017 Dec 19;16(1):249. doi: 10.1186/s12944-017-0600-9.

    PubMed 29258520

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Exercise in people with Obesity and Motor Activity, run by Faculdade Adventista da Bahia at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Ana Marice Prof Teixeira Ladeia, Doctor ((55) 71 99964 2420, analadeia@uol.com.br), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Levels of fatty acids in individuals with changes in body weight before in the control and experimental group (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03170973, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 May 2017.

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Influence of Exercise on Trans Fatty Acids | AzTrials