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Injury ArmNCT03193983

V-Y Flap Versus Occlusive Dressing in Treating Fingertip Injuries With Exposed Bone

A study testing Flaps Coverage and Occlusive Dressing in people with Injury Arm, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Fingertip is a complex structure that is responsible for the fine function of the fingers and the whole hand. A fingertip injury is any soft tissue, nail or bony injury distal to the insertions of the long flexor and extensor tendons of a finger .Fingertip injury is a serious condition that if untreated properly could… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Injury Arm
What is being tested?
Flaps Coverage and Occlusive Dressing
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Jan 2017to May 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • a. Inclusion criteria:
  • Age Adults 12 - 60 years
  • Diagnosis of fingertip injury with exposed bone (Allen type 2, 3 or 4) in any finger.
  • Informed consent obtained by the patient.

Who cannot join

  • · Old or complicated fingertip injuries.
  • Non-exposed bone fingertip injury (Allen type1).
  • Patients with severe debilitating disease.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of medicine Assiut University

    Asyut

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Fingertip is a complex structure that is responsible for the fine function of the fingers and the whole hand. A fingertip injury is any soft tissue, nail or bony injury distal to the insertions of the long flexor and extensor tendons of a finger .Fingertip injury is a serious condition that if untreated properly could lead to significant functional disability and disuse of the injured finger. Up to date, defining the best treatment option for this injury remains controversial. Hand surgeons are divided between proponents of flap coverage and conservative treatment, driven by beliefs, training programs and financial aspects. After recently reviewing the literature for the current best evidence and fundamentals of conservative treatment, Krauss and Lalandei in their recent review of the literature, pointed out to the necessity for implementing controlled trials to compare both ways of treatment.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and the results of occlusive dressing in treating fingertip injuries in comparison to flaps with much concern to certain factors that are closely related to our locality including patient compliance for regular follow up , functional outcome , time to return to work and its socioeconomical impact and cosmetic results .

Surgical group will undergo surgical coverage of the fingertip defect by V-Y flap using the skin on the volar aspect of the same finger designed as V shaped then mobilized dorsally to cover the defect and stitches to be Y shaped. Stitches are removed after 2 weeks.

Conservative group will undergo minimal trimming of the bone end and an occlusive dressing that is changed on a weekly basis till complete healing of the defect that occurs after 6 weeks

Conditions
Injury Arm
Being tested
Flaps Coverage, Occlusive Dressing
Keywords
occlusive dressing
Medical subject headings
Arm Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Flaps CoverageProcedure or surgery

    Surgical group will undergo surgical coverage of the fingertip defect by V-Y flap using the skin on the volar aspect of the same finger designed as V shaped then mobilized dorsally to cover the defect and stitches to be Y shaped. Stitches are removed after 2 weeks.

  • Occlusive DressingProcedure or surgery

    Conservative group will undergo minimal trimming of the bone end and an occlusive dressing that is changed on a weekly basis till complete healing of the defect that occurs after 6 weeks.

Study groups in NCT03193983
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Flaps CoverageExperimentalSurgical group will undergo surgical coverage of the fingertip defect by V-Y flap using the skin on the volar aspect of the same finger designed as V shaped then mobilized dorsally to cover the defect and stitches to be Y shaped. Stitches are removed after 2 weeks.
Receives: Procedure: Flaps Coverage
Occlusive DressingExperimentalConservative group will undergo minimal trimming of the bone end and an occlusive dressing that is changed on a weekly basis till complete healing of the defect that occurs after 6 weeks.
Receives: Procedure: Occlusive Dressing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. quick DASH score

    A questionnaire consisting of eleven items that test the functional recovery following upper limb injury

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. The presence of nail deformity.

    any nail deformity will be reported the most common is hook nail deformity and then the deformity wiil be classified according to the severity to mild moderate and severe

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Pulp volume compared to the contralateral finger: on lateral X-ray

    either no decrease in the pulp volume or decreased to less than the half compared to the contralateral finger or more than the half compared to the contralateral finger

    Measured: 6 months

  3. presence of painful neuroma

    absent or present if present either affect patient function or not

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Sensory related outcome in the form of Two point discrimination test (Weber index)

    measurement and classification of Two point discrimination can be done by Touch-Test 2-Point Discriminator which consists of two sturdy, rotating, plastic disks that are joined together.Rounded tips are spaced at standard testing intervals from 1 to 15 mm apart. A 20 and 25 mm spacing also are given. One disk setting tests from 1 to 8mm, and the other setting tests from 9 to 15 mm. To change settings, just rotate the top disk until it clicks in place

    Measured: 6 months

  5. Finger length: expressed as a shortage in mm. compared to contralateral finger.

    the shortage is classified to three items a) no shortage b) less half compared to contralateral finger and c) more than compared to contralateral finger

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jun 2017
  2. Study startJan 2017
  3. Primary completionMay 2019
  4. Study completionMay 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
two groups Surgical group will undergo surgical coverage of the fingertip defect by V-Y flap using the skin on the volar aspect of the same finger designed as V shaped then mobilized dorsally to cover the defect and stitches to be Y shaped. Stitches are removed after 2 weeks. Conservative group will undergo minimal trimming of the bone end and an occlusive dressing that is changed on a weekly basis till complete healing of the defect that occurs after 6 weeks.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03193983
Sponsor's protocol ID
AssiutUMAAFDD
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
26 May 2017
Last updated
12 May 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: whole study data and results will be available

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Flaps Coverage and Occlusive Dressing in people with Injury Arm, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

quick DASH score (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 May 2020.

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