AzTrials
AzTrials

Critical IllnessNCT03204669

Trace Element Repletion Following Severe Burn Injury

An observational study of Critical Illness and Nutritional Deficiency, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Major burn patients are characterized by large exudative losses of Cu, Se and Zn. Trace element (TE) repletion has been shown to improve clinical outcome. The study aimed to check if our repletion protocols were achieving normalization of TE plasma concentrations of major burn patients and if the necessity for… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 to 86 years
What is being tested?
Trace elements replacement
How many people
139 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
1 Jun 1999to 31 Dec 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 to 86 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Consecutive burns admissions to the ICU, between June 1st, 1999 and December 31st, 2015 in a Swiss quaternary care hospital (Lausanne University Hospital, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois).

Who may be able to join

  • Burn injury involving ≥20% body surface (TBSA) (i.e. the threshold for intravenous TE repletion prescription)
  • At least one TE plasma concentration during the ICU stay

Who cannot join

  • Comfort care
  • Admission >24h after burn injury

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Lausanne University Hospital (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois)

    Lausanne, 1011

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Major burn patients are characterized by large exudative losses of Cu, Se and Zn. Trace element (TE) repletion has been shown to improve clinical outcome. The study aimed to check if our repletion protocols were achieving normalization of TE plasma concentrations of major burn patients and if the necessity for continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) might increase the needs.

Read the detailed description

Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data in burn patients requiring intensive care (ICU) between 1999 and 2015. The cohort was divided into 4 groups according to the protocol changes. Period 1 (P1): 1999-2000, P2: 2001-2005, P3: 2006-2010, P4: 2011-2015. Changes consisted mainly in increasing TE repletion doses and duration. Demographic data, daily TE intakes and weekly plasma concentrations were retrieved for the first 21 ICU-days.

Being tested
Trace elements replacement
Keywords
Copper, Selenium, Zinc, Continuous renal replacement therapy
Medical subject headings
Critical Illness, Malnutrition, Burns

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Trace elements replacementOther

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Trace elements plasma concentration

    Copper, Selenium and Zinc plasma concentrations, measured by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The recommendation was to check them on a weekly basis.

    Measured: 21 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Number of infectious complications

    Infectious complications retrieved from the discharge reports, based on microbiological findings and antibiotherapy introduction or rotation. Multiple positive cultures were considered only once when they were related to a unique infectious episode. Concomitant sites of infection, including primary bloodstream infections, were considered as separate episodes of infections. Episodes of infections due to several microorganisms were considered only once. Infections were defined according to the criteria of the Center for Disease Control (CDC), American Burn Association (ABA) and International sepsis forum.

    Measured: 21 days

  2. Length of mechanical ventilation

    Number of days on the ventilator by the time the patient is discharged from hospital.

    Measured: Up to 120 days

  3. Length of stay

    Number of days spent in the ICU by the time the patient is discharged from hospital.

    Measured: Up to 250 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jul 2017
  2. Study start1 Jun 1999
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2015
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
139 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03204669
Sponsor's protocol ID
X21
Status last verified
Jun 2017
First submitted
26 Jun 2017
Last updated
2 Jul 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Berger MM. Antioxidant micronutrients in major trauma and burns: evidence and practice. Nutr Clin Pract. 2006 Oct;21(5):438-49. doi: 10.1177/0115426506021005438.

    PubMed 16998143
  • Shenkin A. The key role of micronutrients. Clin Nutr. 2006 Feb;25(1):1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2005.11.006. Epub 2006 Jan 10.

    PubMed 16376462
  • Berger MM, Baines M, Raffoul W, Benathan M, Chiolero RL, Reeves C, Revelly JP, Cayeux MC, Senechaud I, Shenkin A. Trace element supplementation after major burns modulates antioxidant status and clinical course by way of increased tissue trace element concentrations. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007 May;85(5):1293-300. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/85.5.1293.

    PubMed 17490965
  • Berger MM, Spertini F, Shenkin A, Wardle C, Wiesner L, Schindler C, Chiolero RL. Trace element supplementation modulates pulmonary infection rates after major burns: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 1998 Aug;68(2):365-71. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/68.2.365.

    PubMed 9701195
  • Kurmis R, Greenwood J, Aromataris E. Trace Element Supplementation Following Severe Burn Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Burn Care Res. 2016 May-Jun;37(3):143-59. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0000000000000259.

    PubMed 26056754

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Critical Illness and Nutritional Deficiency, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Trace elements plasma concentration (time frame: 21 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03204669, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2017.

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