Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionPhase 4SLOW-HFNCT03209180
Immediate Release Versus Slow Release Carvedilol in Heart Failure
A Phase 4 study testing CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release) and Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release) in people with Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital at 13 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate release carvedilol (IR) versus slow release carvedilol (SR) in patients with HFrEF Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction
- What is being tested?
- CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release) and Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 320 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 27 Oct 2016to 31 Dec 2018
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- At least or more than 20-years-old male and female
- Confirmed left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% by echocardiography within pre-analytical 6 months
- NT-proBNP level ≥ 125 pg/ml or BNP level ≥ 35 pg/ml within pre-analytical 3 months
- Clinically stable patient without evidence of congestion or extracellular fluid retention; those could be candidate of β-blockers
- Patients providing written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Systolic blood pressure at sitting position < 90mmHg or resting heart rate < 50 /min at screening
- Patient has a contraindication to β-blockers
- Patient who are expected to take another β-blocker after randomization
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Ischemic heart disease (unstable angina, myocardial infarction) within 1 month
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Show all 28Show fewer
- Cor pulmonale
- Hemodynamically significant stenosis of aorta, aortic valve, or mitral valve
- any acute myocardial infarction with complication
- Severe cerebrovascular accident (for example, ischemic stroke or cerebral hemorrhage) pre-analytical within 6 months
- Glottis edema, allergic rhinitis, respiratory diseases with bronchospasm such as asthma and chronic obstructive lung disease
- Peripheral vascular disease (for example, Raynaud syndrome, intermittent claudication)
- Patients who need vasopressor due to prominent volume retention/overload
- Moderate to Severe retinopathy (for example, retinal hemorrhage, visual disturbance, retinal microaneurysm within 6 months)
- Impaired renal function (Serum creatinine ≥ 2.5 mg/dL) or hepatic function (AST or ALT ≥ 3 x ULM)
- Patients in clinical status that can significantly influence on absorption, distribution, metabolism, and secretion of drugs for clinical trial
- history of major gastrointestinal surgery, such as gastrectomy or gastric bypass surgery
- inflammatory bowel disease within 12 months
- current gastric ulcer, pancreatic function abnormality including pancreatitis, gastrointestinal/rectal bleeding which demand treatment
- current urologic stenosis or obstruction which demand treatment
- Confirmed or suspected drug/alcohol abuse within 6 months
- Pregnant or lactating women, suspected pregnant women or lactating women
- Chronic inflammatory diseases which demand anti-inflammatory treatment
- Hypersensitivity to carvedilol
- Malignant disease including lymphoma and leukemia within 5 years
- Patients who were prescribed other medication for any clinical trials pre-analytical within 28 days
- Patients who are predicted to have prolonged hospital days due to other medical problems other than chronic heart failure (for example, femur neck fracture)
- Patients who are considered as inappropriate to participate in the clinical trial by testers
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
South Korea13 sites, 13 recruiting
- Recruiting
Sejong Hospital
Gyeonggi-do, Bucheon, 14754
Suk-keun Hong, MD, 82-10-8947-5309, hongsk11@hanmail.net
- Recruiting
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam, 463707
Dong-Ju Choi, MD, PhD, 82-31-787-7007, djchoi@snubh.org
Jin Joo Park, MD, 82-31-787 ext. 7074, jinjooparkmd@gmail.com
- Recruiting
Gangdong Sacred Heart Hospital
Seoul, Gangdong, 05355
Dae-gyun Park, MD, 82-2-2224-2379, dgpark@hallym.or.kr
- Recruiting
Korea Univ. Guro Hospital
Seoul, Guro, 08308
Eung-joo Kim, MD,PhD, 82-8-2626-3022, withnoel@empas.com
- Recruiting
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, Il-won, 06351
Eun-Seok Jeon, MD,PhD, 82-2-3410-3448, esjeon1107@gmail.com
- Recruiting
Seoul Medical Center
Seoul, Jungnang, 02053
Seok-Yeon Kim, MD, 82-2-2276-7095, ks7688@hanmail.net
- Recruiting
Korea Univ. Anam Hospital
Seoul, Seongbuk, 02841
Sun-jun Hong, MD,PhD, 82-2-920-5445, psyche94@hanmail.net
- Recruiting
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, Songpa, 05505
Jae-Joong Kim, MD,PhD, 82-2-3010-3154, jjkim@amc.seoul.kr
- Recruiting
Severance Hospital
Seoul, 03722
Seok-Min Kang, MD,PhD, 82-2-2273-3339, smkang@yuhs.ac
- Recruiting
Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center
Seoul, 07061
Myung-a Kim, 82-2-870-2213, kma@brmh.org
- Recruiting
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 110744
Hae-Young Lee, MD,Ph D, 82-2-2072-4875, hylee612@gmail.com
- Recruiting
Ajou Univ. Medical Center
Suwon, Yeong-tong, 16499
Jun-han Shin, MD,PhD, 82-31-219-5710, shinjh@ajou.ac.kr
- Recruiting
Wonju Severance Christian Hospital
Wŏnju, 26426
Byung-Su Yoo, MD,PhD, 82-33-741-0908, yubs@yonsei.ac.kr
About this study
Official title: Assessment of Clinical Effect and Treatment Quality of Rapid Release Carvedilol Versus SLOW Release Carvedilol-SR in HEART FAILURE Patient (SLOW-HF): A Prospective Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter Study
Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate release carvedilol (IR) versus slow release carvedilol (SR) in patients with HFrEF
Read the detailed description
The SLOW-HF trial is a phase 4, randomized, open label, multicenter study to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of carvedilol-SR compared to carvedilol-IR in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Patients with stable HFrEF will be randomly assigned (1:1) to carvedilol SR group (160 patients) and carvedilol IR group (160 patients).
After randomization, patients will be followed for 6 months. The primary endpoint is the change in NT-proBNP level from baseline to the study end. The secondary endpoints include the frequency of NT-proBNP increment >10% from baseline, composite of all-cause mortality and readmission, mortality rate, readmission rate, changes in blood pressure, quality of life, and drug compliance.
- Being tested
- CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release), Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release)
- Keywords
- HFrEF, Carvedilol, Slow Release, NT-proBNP
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release)Drug
patients will receive slow-release carvedilol (SR) once daily
Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release)Drug
patients will receive immediate release carvedilol (IR) twice daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release) | Active comparator | Carvedilol IR 3.125mg, 6.25mg, 12.5mg, 25mg twice daily p.o. for 6 months Receives: Drug: Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release) |
| CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release) | Experimental | CarVeDilol-SR 8mg, 16mg, 32mg, 64mg once daily p.o. for 6 months Receives: Drug: CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
NT-proBNP
Change of NT-proBNP from baseline to 6 months after randomization
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
All-cause Death
Difference in all-cause deaths between the groups during clinical follow-up
Measured: 6 months
Hospitalization
Difference in hospitalization for heart failure between the groups during clinical follow-up
Measured: 6 months
Blood Pressure
Difference in blood pressure change between the groups during clinical follow-up
Measured: 6 months
Dyspnea
Differences in dyspnea measured with visual analogue scale between the groups during clinical follow-up
Measured: 6 months
Drug compliance
Differences in drug compliance measured with 'pill-count' between the groups during clinical follow-up
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jul 2017
- Study start27 Oct 2016
- Primary completion25 Jun 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- PROBE and NON-INFERIORITY DESIGN for Slow Release CarVeDilol-SR to Rapid Release Carvedilol-IR
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 320 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical Corp.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Dong-Ju Choi, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03209180
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CVDSR
- Acronym
- SLOW-HF
- Status last verified
- Jul 2017
- First submitted
- 3 Jul 2017
- Last updated
- 6 Jul 2017
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Park CS, Park JJ, Lee HY, Kang SM, Yoo BS, Jeon ES, Hong SK, Shin JH, Kim MA, Park DG, Kim EJ, Hong SJ, Kim SY, Kim JJ, Choi DJ. Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Immediate-Release Versus SLOW-Release Carvedilol in Heart Failure Patient (SLOW-HF): a Prospective Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2023 Jun;37(3):529-537. doi: 10.1007/s10557-021-07238-3. Epub 2022 Jan 23.
PubMed 35066737Choi DJ, Park CS, Park JJ, Lee HY, Kang SM, Yoo BS, Jeon ES, Hong SK, Shin JH, Kim MA, Park DG, Kim EJ, Hong SJ, Kim SY, Kim JJ. Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate-release carvedilol-IR versus SLOW release carvedilol-SR in Heart Failure patients (SLOW-HF): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Feb 13;19(1):103. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2470-5.
PubMed 29433525
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Jul 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assessment of Clinical Effect and Treatment Quality of Rapid Release Carvedilol Versus SLOW Release Carvedilol-SR in HEART FAILURE Patient (SLOW-HF): A Prospective Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03209180
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SLOW-HF / CVDSR
- Keywords
- HFrEF, Carvedilol, Slow Release, NT-proBNP
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 320 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical Corp.
- Study start
- 27 Oct 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Jun 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate release carvedilol (IR) versus slow release carvedilol (SR) in patients with HFrEF
Detailed description
The SLOW-HF trial is a phase 4, randomized, open label, multicenter study to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of carvedilol-SR compared to carvedilol-IR in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Patients with stable HFrEF will be randomly assigned (1:1) to carvedilol SR group (160 patients) and carvedilol IR group (160 patients).
After randomization, patients will be followed for 6 months. The primary endpoint is the change in NT-proBNP level from baseline to the study end. The secondary endpoints include the frequency of NT-proBNP increment >10% from baseline, composite of all-cause mortality and readmission, mortality rate, readmission rate, changes in blood pressure, quality of life, and drug compliance.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- PROBE and NON-INFERIORITY DESIGN for Slow Release CarVeDilol-SR to Rapid Release Carvedilol-IR
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release) | Active comparator | Drug: Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release)Carvedilol IR 3.125mg, 6.25mg, 12.5mg, 25mg twice daily p.o. for 6 months |
| CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release) | Experimental | Drug: CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release)CarVeDilol-SR 8mg, 16mg, 32mg, 64mg once daily p.o. for 6 months |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- At least or more than 20-years-old male and female
- Confirmed left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% by echocardiography within pre-analytical 6 months
- NT-proBNP level ≥ 125 pg/ml or BNP level ≥ 35 pg/ml within pre-analytical 3 months
- Clinically stable patient without evidence of congestion or extracellular fluid retention; those could be candidate of β-blockers
- Patients providing written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (28 listed)
- Systolic blood pressure at sitting position < 90mmHg or resting heart rate < 50 /min at screening
- Patient has a contraindication to β-blockers
- Patient who are expected to take another β-blocker after randomization
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Severe cerebrovascular accident (for example, ischemic stroke or cerebral hemorrhage) pre-analytical within 6 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release)patients will receive slow-release carvedilol (SR) once daily | Drug | CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release) |
| Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release)patients will receive immediate release carvedilol (IR) twice daily | Drug | Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release) |
Primary outcome
NT-proBNP
Time frame: 6 months
Change of NT-proBNP from baseline to 6 months after randomization
5 secondary outcomes
All-cause Death
Time frame: 6 months
Hospitalization
Time frame: 6 months
Blood Pressure
Time frame: 6 months
Dyspnea
Time frame: 6 months
Drug compliance
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Jul 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35066737Park CS, Park JJ, Lee HY, Kang SM, Yoo BS, Jeon ES, Hong SK, Shin JH, Kim MA, Park DG, Kim EJ, Hong SJ, Kim SY, Kim JJ, Choi DJ. Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Immediate-Release Versus SLOW-Release Carvedilol in Heart Failure Patient (SLOW-HF): a Prospective Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2023 Jun;37(3):529-537. doi: 10.1007/s10557-021-07238-3. Epub 2022 Jan 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29433525Choi DJ, Park CS, Park JJ, Lee HY, Kang SM, Yoo BS, Jeon ES, Hong SK, Shin JH, Kim MA, Park DG, Kim EJ, Hong SJ, Kim SY, Kim JJ. Assessment of clinical effect and treatment quality of immediate-release carvedilol-IR versus SLOW release carvedilol-SR in Heart Failure patients (SLOW-HF): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Feb 13;19(1):103. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2470-5.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing CarVeDilol-SR (Slow Release) and Carvedilol IR (Immediate Release) in people with Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital at 13 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
NT-proBNP (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03209180, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 1 Nov 2026.