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Knee Pain ChronicEarly Phase 1NCT03225092

Platelet-rich Plasma Injections for Persistent Medial Knee Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty

A Early Phase 1 study testing Ultrasound-guided platelet rich plasma injection in people with Knee Pain Chronic and Pes Anserinus Bursitis, run by Ohio State University at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will investigate the potential effects of platelet rich plasma for the treatment of persistent medial knee pain after total knee arthroplasty. All study participants will receive PRP injections and will be followed up to see if any benefit in regards to pain and/or function is achieved. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Ultrasound-guided platelet rich plasma injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
18 Jul 2017to 30 Jun 2019
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Person has had a total knee arthroplasty (total knee replacement)
  • Has experienced persistent medial knee pain beyond six months after surgery
  • Has the presumed diagnosis of pes anserine bursitis
  • No pain relief with conventional treatments such as arch supports (if one is flatfooted), NSAID's, and at least two local steroid injections

Who cannot join

  • Person has had a prior knee surgical procedure other than the total knee arthroplasty or an arthroscopic debridement procedure
  • Evidence of knee instability, prosthetic loosening, knee infection, radiculopathy, or hip or back pain
  • Personal history of chronic narcotic or recreational drug use, smoking, psychiatric disorders, or a total hip arthroplasty on the same side of the knee arthroplasty
  • Body mass index (BMI) of greater than 35

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Efficacy of Platelet-rich Plasma Injections for the Treatment of Persistent Medial Knee Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty

This study will investigate the potential effects of platelet rich plasma for the treatment of persistent medial knee pain after total knee arthroplasty. All study participants will receive PRP injections and will be followed up to see if any benefit in regards to pain and/or function is achieved.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to investigate the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections for the treatment of persistent medial knee pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The investigators hypothesize that PRP injections will provide meaningful pain relief and improved functionality for patients suffering from post-TKA residual pain. The incidence of residual pain after TKA ranges between 10-34%. Many of these patients can be effectively managed by physical therapy, orthotics, and pes anserine bursa corticosteroid injections. However, there remain a number of refractory cases that are frustrating for both the patient and physician. With the advent of interventional pain management, advanced interventions for this clinical problem have focused on selective nerve blocks and ablations targeting the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve. More recently, attention has been paid to the role of patient biology and inflammatory mediators in the development of post-arthroplasty pain (including IL-6 and CRP). If individual patient biology is the foundation of post-TKA pain, then biologic interventions aimed at restoring the balance of these mediators (such as PRP), rather than ablative procedures, seems preferable. Furthermore, while intra-operative PRP has been studied for its effects on wound healing, blood loss, and post-operative pain control, no study has investigated its utility in treating residual medial knee pain after TKA.

All injections will be performed by the same board-certified sports medicine and musculoskeletal ultrasound physician. There will be no activity restrictions following the procedure.

Descriptive statistics will be used to report mean changes in outcome scores. Data will be analyzed with a 2-sample t-test.

Being tested
Ultrasound-guided platelet rich plasma injection
Keywords
Chronic Knee Pain, Status-Post Total Knee Arthroplasty, Platelet Rich Plasma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasound-guided platelet rich plasma injectionBiological

    Each participant will receive a single injection into the pes anserine bursa (using the Arthrex Angel system with a setting of 180cc of peripheral blood and 1% hematocrit concentration) under sterile technique

Study groups in NCT03225092
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PRP InjectionExperimentalUltrasound-guided platelet rich plasma injection
Receives: Biological: Ultrasound-guided platelet rich plasma injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Knee Society Score

    Knee Society Scores, a score measurement created by The Knee Society, will be collected as below.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 6 months is primary outcome. Additional outcomes will be collected at 1 and 3 months after procedure.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) Knee Score

    Knee Scores, a score measurement created by The Hospital for Special Surgery, will be collected as below.

    Measured: Recorded as a baseline and then at 1, 3, and 6 months post intervention

  2. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain

    A patient-reported measurement where the subjects will rate their knee pain level by placing a mark along a 100 millimeter line (with each millimeter corresponding to a number, from 0 to 100, 0 meaning no pain at all and 100 meaning the worst pain possible).

    Measured: Recorded as a baseline and then at 1, 3, and 6 months post intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jul 2017
  2. Study start18 Jul 2017 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2018 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2019 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Unable to recruit enough study participants

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Observational pilot study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03225092
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017H0153
Status last verified
Apr 2020
First submitted
18 Jul 2017
Last updated
17 Apr 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Beswick AD, Wylde V, Gooberman-Hill R, Blom A, Dieppe P. What proportion of patients report long-term pain after total hip or knee replacement for osteoarthritis? A systematic review of prospective studies in unselected patients. BMJ Open. 2012 Feb 22;2(1):e000435. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000435. Print 2012.

    PubMed 22357571
  • Shi SM, Meister DW, Graner KC, Ninomiya JT. Selective Denervation for Persistent Knee Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Report of 50 Cases. J Arthroplasty. 2017 Mar;32(3):968-973. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.09.043. Epub 2016 Oct 8.

    PubMed 27817995
  • Preston S, Petrera M, Kim C, Zywiel MG, Gandhi R. Towards an understanding of the painful total knee: what is the role of patient biology? Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2016 Dec;9(4):388-395. doi: 10.1007/s12178-016-9363-6.

    PubMed 27613710

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Ultrasound-guided platelet rich plasma injection in people with Knee Pain Chronic and Pes Anserinus Bursitis, run by Ohio State University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Knee Society Score (time frame: Change from baseline to 6 months is primary outcome. Additional outcomes will be collected at 1 and 3 months after procedure.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03225092, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2020.

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