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Heart FailureNCT03230643

Evaluation of Baroreflex Activation Therapy in Patients With Advanced Heart Failure

An observational study of Heart Failure, run by Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this single center prospective clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of carotid Baroreflex Activation Therapy (BAT) in advanced heart failure (HFrEF). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Heart Failure
What is being tested?
Barostim neo implantation
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
1 Aug 2017to 31 May 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients suffering from advanced heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction of 35 % or less are eligible for this study.

Who may be able to join

  • chronic heart failure (NYHA functional class III)
  • LVEF of 35% or less
  • chronic stable Guideline-directed medical therapy (diuretic agent, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker and a beta blocker, if tolerated)
  • resting heart rate between 60 and 100 beats/min
  • systolic blood pressure of at least 100 mmHg

Who cannot join

  • estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 ml/min/1.73 m²
  • Plaque and atherosclerosis reducing the linear diameter of the internal or distal common carotid arteries by 50% or more
  • acute pulmonary edema within the last six weeks
  • implantation of Pacemakers, ICDs or CRTs within the last 3 months or planned for the next three months
  • life expectancy < 1 year
  • body mass index > 40 kg/m²
Show all 10Show fewer
  • symptomatic uncontrolled bradyarrhythmias
  • severe asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or restrictive lung disease
  • active malignancy
  • pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW

    Bad Oeynhausen, 32545

Other trials in Germany

About this study

The objective of this single center prospective clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of carotid Baroreflex Activation Therapy (BAT) in advanced heart failure (HFrEF). Beyond that, the primary aim of this study is to identify patients of the whole HFrEF population that are most likely to benefit from this new promising therapy.

Read the detailed description

Baroreflex activation therapy (BAT) is a new treatment option for patients (pts) suffering from heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFrEF) to improve functional status and quality of life. Yet it is unknown which pts of the whole HFrEF population are most likely to benefit from this new promising therapy. As this invasive technique should definitely not be proposed for all HFrEF pts with left ventricular ejection fraction of 35 % or less the aim of this single center prospective clinical trial is to evaluate to which extent possible factors (e.g. cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), atrial fibrillation) may influence the response to BAT. To analyze any possible differences concerning the modulation of the autonomic nervous system caused by BAT in the presence of atrial fibrillation or cardiac resynchronization therapy, heart rate variability (HRV) analyses will be performed additionally. As autonomic nervous activity plays a pivotal role in the genesis and termination of atrial fibrillation any possible impact of baroreflex activation therapy on atrial fibrillation will be examined.

Conditions
Heart Failure
Being tested
Barostim neo implantation
Medical subject headings
Heart Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Barostim neo implantationDevice

    The Barostim neo Implantation is a new promising treatment option for patients with advanced heart failure (HEFrEF) as it might improve cardiac and vascular function by restoring sympathovagal-balance through its effects on the autonomic nervous system.

    In this observational study, data from patients who have received the Barostim neo System as part of clinical routine will be collected and analyzed. The implantation of this new device is not part of the study.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in left ventricular ejection fraction

    Measured: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation

  2. Change in Quality of life

    Measured: assessed baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation

  3. Change in NYHA functional class ranking

    Measured: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation

  4. Chance in exercise capacity (distance walked in 6 min)

    Measured: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation

  5. Change in N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide

    Measured: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jul 2017
  2. Study start1 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion15 Oct 2019
  4. Study completion31 May 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03230643
Sponsor's protocol ID
HDZ-KA_012_DG
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
24 Jul 2017
Last updated
7 Aug 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • DeMazumder D, Kass DA, O'Rourke B, Tomaselli GF. Cardiac resynchronization therapy restores sympathovagal balance in the failing heart by differential remodeling of cholinergic signaling. Circ Res. 2015 May 8;116(10):1691-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.305268. Epub 2015 Mar 2.

    PubMed 25733594
  • Gronda E, Seravalle G, Trevano FQ, Costantino G, Casini A, Alsheraei A, Lovett EG, Vanoli E, Mancia G, Grassi G. Long-term chronic baroreflex activation: persistent efficacy in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction. J Hypertens. 2015 Aug;33(8):1704-8. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000603.

    PubMed 26132760
  • Abraham WT, Zile MR, Weaver FA, Butter C, Ducharme A, Halbach M, Klug D, Lovett EG, Muller-Ehmsen J, Schafer JE, Senni M, Swarup V, Wachter R, Little WC. Baroreflex Activation Therapy for the Treatment of Heart Failure With a Reduced Ejection Fraction. JACC Heart Fail. 2015 Jun;3(6):487-496. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2015.02.006. Epub 2015 May 14.

    PubMed 25982108
  • Zile MR, Abraham WT, Weaver FA, Butter C, Ducharme A, Halbach M, Klug D, Lovett EG, Muller-Ehmsen J, Schafer JE, Senni M, Swarup V, Wachter R, Little WC. Baroreflex activation therapy for the treatment of heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction: safety and efficacy in patients with and without cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015 Oct;17(10):1066-74. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.299. Epub 2015 Jun 10.

    PubMed 26011593
  • Fantoni C, Raffa S, Regoli F, Giraldi F, La Rovere MT, Prentice J, Pastori F, Fratini S, Salerno-Uriarte JA, Klein HU, Auricchio A. Cardiac resynchronization therapy improves heart rate profile and heart rate variability of patients with moderate to severe heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Nov 15;46(10):1875-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.06.081. Epub 2005 Oct 24.

    PubMed 16286175
  • Oliveira M. Comment on "Baroreflex Activation Therapy for the Treatment of Heart Failure With a Reduced Ejection Fraction". Rev Port Cardiol. 2015 Dec;34(12):795-7. doi: 10.1016/j.repce.2015.12.014.

    PubMed 27099884
  • Huang JH, Lin YK, Hsieh MH, Chen SA, Chiu WC, Chen YJ. Modulation of Autonomic Nervous Activity in the Termination of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2017 Apr;40(4):401-408. doi: 10.1111/pace.13045. Epub 2017 Mar 3.

    PubMed 28181276
  • Linz D, Hohl M, Khoshkish S, Mahfoud F, Ukena C, Neuberger HR, Wirth K, Bohm M. Low-Level But Not High-Level Baroreceptor Stimulation Inhibits Atrial Fibrillation in a Pig Model of Sleep Apnea. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2016 Sep;27(9):1086-92. doi: 10.1111/jce.13020. Epub 2016 Jun 22.

    PubMed 27235276
  • Linz D, Mahfoud F, Schotten U, Ukena C, Neuberger HR, Wirth K, Bohm M. Effects of electrical stimulation of carotid baroreflex and renal denervation on atrial electrophysiology. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2013 Sep;24(9):1028-33. doi: 10.1111/jce.12171. Epub 2013 May 2.

    PubMed 23638844
  • Dai M, Bao M, Zhang Y, Yu L, Cao Q, Tang Y, Huang H, Wang X, Hu D, Huang C. Low-level carotid baroreflex stimulation suppresses atrial fibrillation by inhibiting left stellate ganglion activity in an acute canine model. Heart Rhythm. 2016 Nov;13(11):2203-2212. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.08.021. Epub 2016 Aug 9.

    PubMed 27520541

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Heart Failure, run by Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in left ventricular ejection fraction (time frame: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03230643, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2020.

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