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Incomplete Spinal Cord InjuryNCT03249454

Effects of Transcutaneous Spinal Direct Current Stimulation in Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury

A study testing Anodal tsDCS and Cathodal tsDCS in people with Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of a novel therapeutic approach with transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (tsDCS) to promote functional recovery and spasticity in chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
What is being tested?
Anodal tsDCS and Cathodal tsDCS
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 Aug 2017to 26 Oct 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Providing written informed consent prior to any study related procedures
  • 18-65 years of age
  • Motor incomplete SCI classified as B, C or D by the American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS)
  • Traumatic lesion at or above T8-T9 neurological level
  • Body mass index ≤ 30 (in order to facilitate reliable location of body landmarks guiding stimulation);
  • Chronic SCI (time since injury>6 months)

Who cannot join

  • Unstable cardiopulmonary conditions
  • History of seizure, head injury with loss of consciousness, severe alcohol or drug abuse, and/or psychiatric illness
  • Any joint contracture or severe spasticity, as measured by a Modified Ashworth Score 4
  • Subject who cannot provide self-transportation to the study location
  • Cardiac or neural pacemakers
  • Pregnancy
Show all 13Show fewer
  • lower motor neuron injury (eg: peripheral neuropathy, cauda equina syndrome)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes with HbA1C>7
  • History of severe autonomic dysreflexia
  • No planned alteration in therapy or medication for muscle tone during the course of the study(No botulinum toxin injections in last 3 months, No phenol injections in last 6 months, intrathecal baclofen pump dose stable for past 3 months, etc)
  • Conditions for e.g., severe arthritis, extreme shoulder pain that would interfere with valid administration of the measures or with interpreting motor testing;
  • No contraindications to tsDCS
  • ferromagnetic material in the brain or in the spine (except for titanium used in segmental)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of a novel therapeutic approach with transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (tsDCS) to promote functional recovery and spasticity in chronic spinal cord injury (SCI).

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of a novel therapeutic approach to promote functional recovery and spasticity in chronic SCI. The tsDCS effect on neuro-physiological measures such as H reflex and somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) wiil be evaluated in subjects with SCI. This incremental, design will allow the establishment of strong electrophysiological data prior to rapid clinical translation of the findings about this promising, early-stage technique.

The central hypothesis is twofold: 1) active tsDCS will lead to a change in Hmax/M max ratio than sham tsDCS, in a polarity dependent manner; and 2) active tsDCS will lead to a change in SSEP amplitude and latency, in a polarity dependent manner.

Being tested
Anodal tsDCS, Cathodal tsDCS, Sham tsDCS
Keywords
Incomplete SCI

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Anodal tsDCSDevice

    During Anodal tsDCS intervention the positive end of the battery will be connected to the electrode on participant's back and negative end of the battery will be connected to the electrode on participant's shoulder. The battery will be turned on for 15 minutes, and the stimulation strength will be adjusted a couple of times per tolerance level.

  • Cathodal tsDCSDevice

    During Cathodal tsDCS intervention the negative end of the battery will be connected to the electrode on participant's back and positive end of the battery will be connected to the electrode on participant's shoulder. The battery will be turned on for 15 minutes, and the stimulation strength will be adjusted a couple of times per tolerance level.

  • Sham tsDCSDevice

    During Sham tsDCS intervention, battery will be turned off and no current will pass through the electrodes.

Study groups in NCT03249454
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Anode, then Cathode, then Anode, then Sham, then Cathode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Sham, then Cathode, then Anode, then Anode, then Cathode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Anode, then Cathode, then Sham, then Anode, then Cathode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Cathode, then Anode, then Cathode, then Anode, then Sham tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Anode, then Anode, then Sham, then Cathode, then Cathode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Sham, then Anode, then Cathode, then Cathode, then Anode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Cathode, then Anode, then Cathode, then Sham, then Anode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Sham, then Anode, then Cathode, then Anode, then Cathode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Cathode, then Cathode, then Sham, then Anode, then Anode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Anode, Then Cathode, Then Anode, Then Cathode Then Sham tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS
Sham, Then Anode, Then Anode, Then Cathode, Then Cathode tsDCSExperimental5 tsDCS sessions were performed for each subject, with at least a 1 week washout period between tsDCS sessions. For each session, the subject was randomly assigned to cathodal, anodal or sham tsDCS. Each subject who completed the study received 2 cathodal, 2 anodal and 1 sham tsDCS session.
Receives: Device: Anodal tsDCS; Device: Cathodal tsDCS; Device: Sham tsDCS

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent Change in Hmax

    Immediately before application of tsDCS and after application of tsDCS, Hmax will be obtained from soleus muscle by stimulation of tibial nerve. The H-reflex is a compound muscle action potential elicited by low-threshold electrical stimulation of afferent fibers in the mixed nerve with subsequent monosynaptic excitation of alpha motoneurons. Changes in the excitability of the reflex pathway are estimated by measuring the amplitude of the reflex.

    Measured: 10 minutes before intervention, 10 minutes after intervention

  2. Change in Somatosensory Evoked Potential (SSEP)

    A somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) is the electrical activity response measured at the skin's surface along ascending sensory pathway following controlled peripheral nerve stimulation by tsDCS. For recording posterior tibial nerve SSEPs, the nerve is stimulated at the ankle, with the cathode midway between the Achilles tendon and the medial malleolus and the anode 3 cm distal to the cathode. Nerve stimulation should consist of a 0.1-0.2 ms duration square wave pulse at 3-5 Hertz (Hz). These pulses will be delivered by constant voltage stimulator applied transcutaneously over the targeted nerve. The stimulation intensity would exceed the motor threshold for eliciting a muscle twitch. Electromyogram (EMG)/ Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV) measuring system will be used to measure SSEPs.

    Measured: 30 to 40 minutes before intervention, 30 to 40 minutes after intervention

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change Systolic Blood Pressure

    Systolic Blood pressure will be recorded before and after each tsDCS session.

    Measured: 60 to 90 minutes before intervention, 60 to 90 minutes after intervention

  2. Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Diastolic Blood pressure will be recorded before and after delivering each intervention

    Measured: 60 to 90 minutes before intervention,60 to 90 minutes after intervention ( for each intervention)

  3. Change in Heart Rate

    Heart rate will be recorded before and after delivering each intervention

    Measured: 60 to 90 minutes before intervention,60 to 90 minutes after intervention ( for each intervention)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Aug 2017
  2. Study start11 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion26 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion26 Oct 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
Crossover design with 9 arms: Anodal tsDCS, Cathodal tsDCS, Sham tsDCS
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03249454
Sponsor's protocol ID
HSC-MS-17-0166
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
2 Aug 2017
Last updated
13 Feb 2020
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Anodal tsDCS and Cathodal tsDCS in people with Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Feb 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent Change in Hmax (time frame: 10 minutes before intervention, 10 minutes after intervention). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2020.

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