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BronchiectasisNCT03262064

Different Phenotypes of Bronchiectasis

An observational study of Bronchiectasis, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Bronchiectasis is defined as abnormal chronic dilatation of one or more bronchi. Patients have a structural abnormality of the bronchial wall that predisposes them to bacterial infection likely due to impaired mucus clearance. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Bronchiectasis
What is being tested?
Pulmonary function tests,Bronchiectasis severity index score
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jul 2017to 1 Jan 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: all patients (age >18and <70 years old) who will be presented to Assuit Chest Department from August 2017 till August 2018 and diagnosed as bronchiectasis according to clinical picture and high- resolution computed tomography scan of the chest.

Who may be able to join

  • patient diagnosed as bronchiectasis according to clinical picture and high- resolution computed tomography scan of the chest.
  • can perform pulmonary function test.

Who cannot join

  • No

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Assiut University Hospital

    Asyut, Assiut University71515

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Bronchiectasis is defined as abnormal chronic dilatation of one or more bronchi. Patients have a structural abnormality of the bronchial wall that predisposes them to bacterial infection likely due to impaired mucus clearance. A vicious cycle of chest infections and chronic lung inflammation can lead to further damage of the bronchial wall and spread of disease to normal areas of bystander lung.

Read the detailed description

A search for an underlying cause, which may be amenable to a targeted intervention to prevent ongoing damage, is essential but often fruitless, and the focus of therapy rapidly turns to empiric treatments to prevent infective exacerbations and retard disease progression. The British Thoracic Society Bronchiectasis management guidelines provide an in-depth summary of the available literature and are an excellent tool for guiding treatment decision making. However, they do not provide guidance on which patients are most likely to benefit from specific interventions.Disease severity in bronchiectasis is hard to define. Radiological severity grading scores exist; however, there is often a disconnect between radiological severity, symptom burden and disease progressionIn 2014, competing bronchiectasis severity scores were published (FACED and the Bronchiectasis Severity Index (BSI).

In each of these, a combination of patient demographics, symptom scores, comorbidities, and clinical, radiological and microbiological parameters were used to construct scoring systems.

In case of the BSI, it predicted future mortality, and in the case of FACED, extended to prediction of future exacerbation frequency, hospitalisation and quality of life.These severity scores have utility in identifying an individual's risk of disease progression to a predefined outcome and aid in sub classifying this heterogeneous group of patients in a manner that may pave the way to future mechanistic studies, which explain how these different disease phenotypes arise and inform the development of targeted therapeutics.

Conditions
Bronchiectasis
Being tested
Pulmonary function tests,Bronchiectasis severity index score
Medical subject headings
Bronchiectasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pulmonary function tests,Bronchiectasis severity index scoreCombination product

    Pulmonary function tests: including spirometry, DLCO, and lung volumes. Sputum investigations: The following investigations will be performed on fresh sputum samples; gram stains and culture, smear and culture for mycobacteria and fungi and antibiotic sensitivity tests Bronchoscopy: Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage will be used to obtain specimens for staining and culture to identify type of colonization.

    Radiology: All patients will have a chest radiograph (PA and lateral) and high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan.

    Bronchiectasis severity index score parameters FACED Score

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. ( Severity of Bronchiectasis will be measured according to BSI scoring system and FACED scoring system

    BSI (Bronchiectasis severity index) score parameters include: Age, Body mass index, %FEV1 predicted, Previous Hospital admissions, Number of exacerbations in previous year, MRC dyspnea scale, Pseudomonas colonization, colonization with other organisms and radiological severity.

    Scoring:

    0-4 points Mild bronchiectasis 5-8points Moderate bronchiectasis 9+ points Severe bronchiectasis FACED score F - FEV1 A - Age C - Chronic colonization E - Radiological Extension D - Dyspnea

    Scoring:

    0-2 points Mild bronchiectasis 3-4 points Moderate bronchiectasis 5-7 points Severe bronchiectasis

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. management of bronchectasis according to severity index

    we will modify treatment of bronchectasis according to different phenotypes of bronchiectasis and severity score.

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Aug 2017
  2. Study start1 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2018
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2019

Why it stopped: Changing of specialty

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03262064
Sponsor's protocol ID
DPOB
Status last verified
Sep 2017
First submitted
22 Aug 2017
Last updated
5 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Wilson CB, Jones PW, O'Leary CJ, Hansell DM, Cole PJ, Wilson R. Effect of sputum bacteriology on the quality of life of patients with bronchiectasis. Eur Respir J. 1997 Aug;10(8):1754-60. doi: 10.1183/09031936.97.10081754.

    PubMed 9272915
  • Eshed I, Minski I, Katz R, Jones PW, Priel IE. Bronchiectasis: correlation of high-resolution CT findings with health-related quality of life. Clin Radiol. 2007 Feb;62(2):152-9. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2006.08.015.

    PubMed 17207698
  • Chalmers JD, Goeminne P, Aliberti S, McDonnell MJ, Lonni S, Davidson J, Poppelwell L, Salih W, Pesci A, Dupont LJ, Fardon TC, De Soyza A, Hill AT. The bronchiectasis severity index. An international derivation and validation study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2014 Mar 1;189(5):576-85. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201309-1575OC.

    PubMed 24328736
  • Martinez-Garcia MA, de Gracia J, Vendrell Relat M, Giron RM, Maiz Carro L, de la Rosa Carrillo D, Olveira C. Multidimensional approach to non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis: the FACED score. Eur Respir J. 2014 May;43(5):1357-67. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00026313. Epub 2013 Nov 14.

    PubMed 24232697

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Bronchiectasis, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Changing of specialty). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

( Severity of Bronchiectasis will be measured according to BSI scoring system and FACED scoring system (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03262064, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jul 2019.

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