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Scrub TyphusNCT03274869

Scrub Typhus Infection Induced Cardiovascular Disease

An observational study of Scrub Typhus and Cardiovascular Complication, run by Eulji University Hospital at 2 sites in South Korea.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Scrub typhus infection has been considered as seasonal and endemic infectious disorder with benign feature. However, the increasing mortality rate of scrub typhus has been recently reported in Southeast Asia and cause of death could be a fetal complicating cardiovascular disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Scrub Typhus, Cardiovascular Complication
How many people
100 participants
Where
2 sitesSouth Korea
Study dates
1 Sep 2022to 30 Aug 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Scrub typhus infection without cardiovascular complication Scrub typhus infection with cardiovascular complication

Who may be able to join

  • any participants with scrub typhus infection

Who cannot join

  • patients under age of 18
  • pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

South Korea2 sites
  • Chung-Buk University Hospital

    Chungju, Chung Chung Do, 50122

  • Chung-Nam University Hospital

    Daejeon, Chung Chung Do, 50233

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Prediction and Early Diagnosis for Cardiovascular Disease Complicated by Scrub Typhus Infection

Scrub typhus infection has been considered as seasonal and endemic infectious disorder with benign feature. However, the increasing mortality rate of scrub typhus has been recently reported in Southeast Asia and cause of death could be a fetal complicating cardiovascular disease. Therefore, the association and predictors for scrub typhus induced cardiovascular disease should be investigated to provide a timely and appropriate diagnosis and to reduce the mortality rate of complicated scrub typhus infection. Therefore, investigators prospectively investigate the association and predictors of cardiovascular disease in the participants with scrub typhus infection.

Read the detailed description

Scrub typhus is a zoonotic disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi confined to East Asia including South Korea. It is characterized by fever, headache, rash, and eschar and the majority of patients without complications can recover with an early diagnosis and proper management with antibiotics. However, the increasing mortality rate of scrub typhus has been recently reported in Southeast Asia. Severe complications can be manifested by respiratory distress syndrome, renal failure, hepatic failure, and cardiovascular disease. Especially, cardiovascular complications can lead to cardiogenic shock and sudden cardiac arrest. Therefore, the association and predictors for scrub typhus induced cardiovascular disease should be investigated to provide a timely and appropriate diagnosis and to reduce the mortality rate of complicated scrub typhus infection. Therefore, investigators prospectively investigate the association and predictors of cardiovascular disease in the participants with scrub typhus infection admitted to 3rd referral centers in South Korea.

Keywords
Scrub typhus, Cardiovascular Complication
Medical subject headings
Scrub Typhus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03274869
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Scrub typhus without cardiovascular complicationsAny participants with the scrub typhus infection without cardiovascular complication will be enrolled as a positive control group during admission and clinically followed by 1 year after discharge
Scrub typhus with cardiovascular complicationAny participants with the scrub typhus infection with cardiovascular complication will be enrolled as a comparison group during admission and clinically followed by 1 year after discharge

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cardiovascular Mortality

    Cardiovascular death including sudden cardiac death

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Cardiovascular Complications

    Atrial Fibrillation, Acute Heart Failure including acute myocarditis and Ischemic Heart Dease

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Sep 2017
  2. Study start1 Sep 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03274869
Sponsor's protocol ID
EMC 2017-07-006-001
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
3 Sep 2017
Last updated
24 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Chin JY, Kang KW, Moon KM, Kim J, Choi YJ. Predictors of acute myocarditis in complicated scrub typhus: an endemic province in the Republic of Korea. Korean J Intern Med. 2018 Mar;33(2):323-330. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2016.303. Epub 2017 Feb 23.

    PubMed 28226202
  • Jang SY, Kang KW, Kim JH, Kim B, Chin JY, Park SH, Choi YJ, Jung KT, Lee SK. New-onset atrial fibrillation predicting for complicating cardiac adverse outcome in scrub typhus infection. Clin Cardiol. 2019 Dec;42(12):1210-1221. doi: 10.1002/clc.23276. Epub 2019 Oct 3.

    PubMed 31580531
  • Kang KW, Hong KW, Lee SK. Identification of novel variants for complicating cardiac disease in the scrub typhus infection using whole genome sequencing. Korean J Intern Med. 2023 Nov;38(6):865-871. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2023.221. Epub 2023 Nov 1.

    PubMed 37939667

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Scrub Typhus and Cardiovascular Complication, run by Eulji University Hospital at 2 sites in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cardiovascular Mortality (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03274869, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Mar 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.

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