Generalized Anxious DisordersPhase 4Insula-TOPNCT03277339
Psycho-biological Substrates of Therapeutic Benefit of Thermal Cure on Generalized Anxiety Disorders
A Phase 4 study testing Paroxetine and Thermal cure in people with Generalized Anxious Disorders, run by Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit at 2 sites in France.
Trial summary
Multicenter study comparing paroxetine (n=30) versus thermal cure (n=30) in patients with a diagnosis of Generalised Anxiety Disorders Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Generalized Anxious Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Paroxetine and Thermal cure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 52 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 19 Jan 2017to 5 Feb 2020
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnostic of generalized anxiety disorder according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV)
- No treatment by antidepressant for at least 2 months
- No treatment by anxiolytic/neuroleptic/bete blockers/antipsychotic for at least 3 weeks
- Global score of Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) is greater or equal to 20
- Score of HAM-A symptoms greater or equal to 8
- Score of Hamilton Depressive Scale (HAM-D) lower or equal to 7
Show all 11Show fewer
- Age: Participants will be males and females, 18-75 years of age included.
- For women, no ongoing pregnancy/ negative pregnancy test
- No wounds
- Affiliation to a social security system (recipient or assignee)
- Signed written inform consent form
Who cannot join
- Treatment by antidepressant for at least 2 months or a treatment by anxiolytic, neuroleptic for at least 3 weeks
- Psychotropic treatment (antidepressant, anxiolytic and neuroleptic) between the preinclusion and inclusion
- Psychotherapy during the 3 months prior to the inclusion
- Thermal cure during the 6 months prior to the inclusion
- Treatment by paroxetine for at least 1 month with dose equal or superior to 20 mg per day during the 12 months prior to the inclusion
- Contraindication to paroxetine
- Enhanced protection (minors, pregnancies women, nursing women,people deprived of liberty by administrative or judicial decision, ...)
- Blood donation during the 3 months prior to the inclusion
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
France2 sites
Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
Poitiers
Les thermes de Saujon
Saujon, 17600
About this study
Official title: Psycho-biological Substrates of Therapeutic Benefit of Thermal Cure on Generalized Anxiety Disorders (Insula-TOP)
Multicenter study comparing paroxetine (n=30) versus thermal cure (n=30) in patients with a diagnosis of Generalised Anxiety Disorders
Read the detailed description
Multicenter study comparing paroxetine (n=30) versus thermal cure (n=30) in patients with a diagnosis of Generalised Anxiety Disorders
Main objective is to quantify the therapeutic benefit of a thermal cure on generalized anxiety disorders and to understand the psycho-biological substrates of this improvement.
Secondary objectives:
- A decrease of Insula activity at rest during the answers to aversive pictures and during the task of subjective measurement of heartbeat.
- A decrease of sensibility to emotional interference by subliminal presentation of emotional words thanks to a lexical task and a color recognition task associated to simultaneous measurement of physiological indicator of emotional activity ( dermal resistance)
- Conditions
- Generalized Anxious Disorders
- Being tested
- Paroxetine, Thermal cure
- Keywords
- Generalized anxious disorders, Thermal cure, paroxetine
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ParoxetineDrug
Deroxat® (20 mg/day) 3 week; can be increase on week 2 until 50 mg.
Thermal cureOther
Thermal cure is realized for 3 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Paroxetine | Experimental | Paroxetine (Deroxat®) Posology : 20 mg per day for 3 weeks. After 2 weeks of treatments, if indicated, physicians will prescribe until 50 mg. Receives: Drug: Paroxetine |
| Thermal cure | Other | This study is controlled with a comparator which is the Thermal cure. Thermal cure is realized for 3 weeks. Receives: Other: Thermal cure |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Decrease Insula activity during a resting state task
Measured: The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24
Secondary outcomes (8)
Changes of HAM-A score between day 1 and day 24.
Measured: The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24
Sensibility non conscientious to emotional interference in lexical task and in color identification task
Measured: D= Day D1/D24/D56
Modulation of electrodermal response during presentation of predictive stimuli on aversive images and its links to the subjective view of emotional state
Measured: D= Day D24
Modulation of electrodermal response during presentation of predictive stimuli on aversive images and insula activation
Measured: D= Day D24
Lost of significant correlation (Day 24) between HAM-A score, introspective acuity and insula hyperactivation
Measured: D= Day D24
Evolution (Day 1 and Day 24) of the correlation between HAM-A global score and 1- the measure of heartbeat 2- emotional reactivity during aversive images task.
Measured: D= Day D1/D24.
Difference (Day 1 and Day 24) of correlations between the symptoms severity and the activation of insula cortex during 1-aversive images task, 2-heartbeat measure task.
Measured: D= Day D1/D24.
Evaluation of efficacy of the thermal cure Day 56 using HAM-A score
Measured: D= Day D56
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Sep 2017
- Study start19 Jan 2017
- Primary completion8 Jan 2020
- Study completion5 Feb 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Generalized Anxious DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Association Francaise pour la Recherche Thermale, Les thermes de Saujon, Poitiers University Hospital, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CeRCA, umr 7295), France
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- JAAFARI Nematollah, MD-PhD, Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Henri LaboritINGRAND Pierre, MD-PhD-PU-PH, Study chair, Centre d'investigation clinique INSERM CIC P802
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03277339
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- InsulaTOP
- Acronym
- Insula-TOP
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 7 Sep 2017
- Last updated
- 12 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Jaafari N, Rachid F, Rotge JY, Polosan M, El-Hage W, Belin D, Vibert N, Pelissolo A. Safety and efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a review. World J Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Mar;13(3):164-77. doi: 10.3109/15622975.2011.575177. Epub 2011 May 30.
PubMed 21623668Jaafari N, Baup N, Bourdel MC, Olie JP, Rotge JY, Wassouf I, Sharov I, Millet B, Krebs MO. Neurological soft signs in OCD patients with early age at onset, versus patients with schizophrenia and healthy subjects. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2011 Fall;23(4):409-16. doi: 10.1176/jnp.23.4.jnp409.
PubMed 22231312Jaafari N, Aouizerate B, Tignol J, El-Hage W, Wassouf I, Guehl D, Bioulac B, Daniel ML, Lacoste J, Gil R, Burbaud P, Rotge JY; Insight Study Group. The relationship between insight and uncertainty in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychopathology. 2011;44(4):272-6. doi: 10.1159/000323607. Epub 2011 May 6.
PubMed 21546788Girard SL, Gauthier J, Noreau A, Xiong L, Zhou S, Jouan L, Dionne-Laporte A, Spiegelman D, Henrion E, Diallo O, Thibodeau P, Bachand I, Bao JY, Tong AH, Lin CH, Millet B, Jaafari N, Joober R, Dion PA, Lok S, Krebs MO, Rouleau GA. Increased exonic de novo mutation rate in individuals with schizophrenia. Nat Genet. 2011 Jul 10;43(9):860-3. doi: 10.1038/ng.886.
PubMed 21743468Dubois O, Salamon R, Germain C, Poirier MF, Vaugeois C, Banwarth B, Mouaffak F, Galinowski A, Olie JP. Balneotherapy versus paroxetine in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Complement Ther Med. 2010 Feb;18(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2009.11.003. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
PubMed 20178872
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Psycho-biological Substrates of Therapeutic Benefit of Thermal Cure on Generalized Anxiety Disorders (Insula-TOP)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03277339
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Insula-TOP / InsulaTOP
- Conditions
- Generalized Anxious Disorders
- Keywords
- Generalized anxious disorders, Thermal cure, paroxetine
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Henri LaboritUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Association Francaise pour la Recherche Thermale, Les thermes de Saujon, Poitiers University Hospital, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CeRCA, umr 7295), France
- Study start
- 19 Jan 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 5 Feb 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Multicenter study comparing paroxetine (n=30) versus thermal cure (n=30) in patients with a diagnosis of Generalised Anxiety Disorders
Detailed description
Multicenter study comparing paroxetine (n=30) versus thermal cure (n=30) in patients with a diagnosis of Generalised Anxiety Disorders
Main objective is to quantify the therapeutic benefit of a thermal cure on generalized anxiety disorders and to understand the psycho-biological substrates of this improvement.
Secondary objectives:
- A decrease of Insula activity at rest during the answers to aversive pictures and during the task of subjective measurement of heartbeat.
- A decrease of sensibility to emotional interference by subliminal presentation of emotional words thanks to a lexical task and a color recognition task associated to simultaneous measurement of physiological indicator of emotional activity ( dermal resistance)
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Paroxetine | Experimental | Drug: ParoxetineParoxetine (Deroxat®) Posology : 20 mg per day for 3 weeks. After 2 weeks of treatments, if indicated, physicians will prescribe until 50 mg. |
| Thermal cure | Other | Other: Thermal cureThis study is controlled with a comparator which is the Thermal cure. Thermal cure is realized for 3 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Diagnostic of generalized anxiety disorder according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV)
- No treatment by antidepressant for at least 2 months
- No treatment by anxiolytic/neuroleptic/bete blockers/antipsychotic for at least 3 weeks
- Global score of Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) is greater or equal to 20
- Score of HAM-A symptoms greater or equal to 8
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Treatment by antidepressant for at least 2 months or a treatment by anxiolytic, neuroleptic for at least 3 weeks
- Psychotropic treatment (antidepressant, anxiolytic and neuroleptic) between the preinclusion and inclusion
- Psychotherapy during the 3 months prior to the inclusion
- Thermal cure during the 6 months prior to the inclusion
- Treatment by paroxetine for at least 1 month with dose equal or superior to 20 mg per day during the 12 months prior to the inclusion
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ParoxetineDeroxat® (20 mg/day) 3 week; can be increase on week 2 until 50 mg. | Drug | Paroxetine |
| Thermal cureThermal cure is realized for 3 weeks | Other | Thermal cure |
Primary outcome
Decrease Insula activity during a resting state task
Time frame: The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24
8 secondary outcomes
Changes of HAM-A score between day 1 and day 24.
Time frame: The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24
Sensibility non conscientious to emotional interference in lexical task and in color identification task
Time frame: D= Day D1/D24/D56
Modulation of electrodermal response during presentation of predictive stimuli on aversive images and its links to the subjective view of emotional state
Time frame: D= Day D24
Modulation of electrodermal response during presentation of predictive stimuli on aversive images and insula activation
Time frame: D= Day D24
Lost of significant correlation (Day 24) between HAM-A score, introspective acuity and insula hyperactivation
Time frame: D= Day D24
Evolution (Day 1 and Day 24) of the correlation between HAM-A global score and 1- the measure of heartbeat 2- emotional reactivity during aversive images task.
Time frame: D= Day D1/D24.
Difference (Day 1 and Day 24) of correlations between the symptoms severity and the activation of insula cortex during 1-aversive images task, 2-heartbeat measure task.
Time frame: D= Day D1/D24.
Evaluation of efficacy of the thermal cure Day 56 using HAM-A score
Time frame: D= Day D56
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Oct 2022.
- Background: PubMed 21623668Jaafari N, Rachid F, Rotge JY, Polosan M, El-Hage W, Belin D, Vibert N, Pelissolo A. Safety and efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a review. World J Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Mar;13(3):164-77. doi: 10.3109/15622975.2011.575177. Epub 2011 May 30.
- Background: PubMed 22231312Jaafari N, Baup N, Bourdel MC, Olie JP, Rotge JY, Wassouf I, Sharov I, Millet B, Krebs MO. Neurological soft signs in OCD patients with early age at onset, versus patients with schizophrenia and healthy subjects. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2011 Fall;23(4):409-16. doi: 10.1176/jnp.23.4.jnp409.
- Background: PubMed 21546788Jaafari N, Aouizerate B, Tignol J, El-Hage W, Wassouf I, Guehl D, Bioulac B, Daniel ML, Lacoste J, Gil R, Burbaud P, Rotge JY; Insight Study Group. The relationship between insight and uncertainty in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychopathology. 2011;44(4):272-6. doi: 10.1159/000323607. Epub 2011 May 6.
- Background: PubMed 21743468Girard SL, Gauthier J, Noreau A, Xiong L, Zhou S, Jouan L, Dionne-Laporte A, Spiegelman D, Henrion E, Diallo O, Thibodeau P, Bachand I, Bao JY, Tong AH, Lin CH, Millet B, Jaafari N, Joober R, Dion PA, Lok S, Krebs MO, Rouleau GA. Increased exonic de novo mutation rate in individuals with schizophrenia. Nat Genet. 2011 Jul 10;43(9):860-3. doi: 10.1038/ng.886.
- Background: PubMed 20178872Dubois O, Salamon R, Germain C, Poirier MF, Vaugeois C, Banwarth B, Mouaffak F, Galinowski A, Olie JP. Balneotherapy versus paroxetine in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Complement Ther Med. 2010 Feb;18(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2009.11.003. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
JAAFARI Nematollah, MD-PhD principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
INGRAND Pierre, MD-PhD-PU-PH study chair
Centre d'investigation clinique INSERM CIC P802
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Paroxetine and Thermal cure in people with Generalized Anxious Disorders, run by Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit at 2 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Decrease Insula activity during a resting state task (time frame: The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03277339, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Oct 2022.