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Spasticity, MuscleMSPMINCT03307135

Medical Spastic Patient Machine Interface MSPMI : Biomechanical and Electrophysiological Assessment of the Triceps Surae Spasticity

A study testing single assessment with the MSPMI, double assessment with the MSPMI with 7 days of interval and double assessment with the MSPMI before and after treatment in people with Spasticity, Muscle, run by Nantes University Hospital at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Spasticity is a disorder of the muscular tonus that occurs in disease including the upper motor neuron (strokes, spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injuries or cerebral palsies). It begins few hours after the neural aggression and last until the grave. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Spasticity, Muscle
What is being tested?
single assessment with the MSPMI, double assessment with the MSPMI with 7 days of interval and double assessment with the MSPMI before and after treatment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
67 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
10 Oct 2017to 13 Mar 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Spasticity with respect to the Lance defintion (minimal score of 1 on the modified Ashworth scale)

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication of ankle manipulation : fracture, phlebitis, bedsore
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Médecine Physique et Réadaptation Neurologique

    Nantes, 44000

Other trials in France

About this study

Spasticity is a disorder of the muscular tonus that occurs in disease including the upper motor neuron (strokes, spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injuries or cerebral palsies). It begins few hours after the neural aggression and last until the grave.

The most accepted definition refers to a velocity-dependent increase in stretch reflexes elicited by passive stretch (Lance definition) but new approaches prefers to distinguish neural (reflex) and non-neural (soft tissues alterations) components of the increase resistance to a passive stretch. This deficiency is a major cause of complications as walking impairment, pain or bone deformities and may require intensive therapies (intrathecal baclofen infusion, intramuscular toxin botulinium injection, surgery, etc). Despite its high frequency and the potential complications, only clinical scales (modified Ashworth scale and modified Tardieu scale essentially) with criticized metrological properties are available for daily assessment. The SPASM Consortium has published on 2005 recommendations for developing devices using both mechanical and electrophysiological parameters. The principle challenge was to ally parameters accuracy and utilization facility allowing quickly evaluation to the patient's bed. Few research team works on this topic but mostly on specific population and nowadays, no device has really crossed the door of laboratories.

Read more

This kind of tool would help us to improve the quality of the follow-up and to guide us between the choices of specific therapies.

The MSPMI has been created following these recommendations in the University of Technology of Compiègne, thanks to the collaboration between researchers of the UMR 7338 CNRS and a brain surgeon of the Nantes University Hospital. The patent was obtained on 2012. This device allows the assessment of the ankle plantar extensor (triceps surae) during a manually applied stretch movement. This muscle was selected as it is frequently involved and treated for spasticity.

This study aims to evaluate the metrological properties of the MSPMI (reliabilities, responsiveness, known group validity, construct validity, measurement errors and internal consistency) among a large cohort of patients with no restriction of etiologies recruited in the Nantes University Hospital.

Read the detailed description

Evaluation will include medical histories and specific information about spasticity management and consequences. The patient will be assessed by two evaluators with the MSPMI installed on the foot and the shank. MSPMI allows the record of angular movement of the ankle (position, speed and acceleration), of biomechanics (stiffness, torque, work and power) and electromyography (root mean squared and integrated electromyography signals) of two chiefs of the triceps surae (medial gastrocnemius and soleus). Electromyography data will be recorded on a maximum voluntary contraction when the deficiency will permit it. After that, data will be recorded at 3 velocities (with respect to the clinical scale recommendations) on two different positions (knee flexed and extended), according to our clinical practice. The evaluation on day 0 will allow the assessment of inter-rater intra-session reproductibility, internal consistency, construct validity, measurement error and known group validity. If the patient is hospitalized, he will be included on the "hospitalization group" and a second evaluation following the same protocol will be done 7 days later (assessment of inter and intra-rater inter-session reproductibility). If a specific therapy (selective tibial neurotomy, anesthetic block or botulinum toxin intramuscular injection) is proposed, the patient will be included on the "treatment group" and a new evaluation will be done after the therapy (30 minutes - 2 hours after an anesthetic block, 2-3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection) allowing assessment of the responsiveness of the MSPMI. If the patient is not on these two situations, he will be included on the "simple evaluation group" and his participation will end.

Being tested
single assessment with the MSPMI, double assessment with the MSPMI with 7 days of interval, double assessment with the MSPMI before and after treatment
Keywords
Spasticity, electrophysiology, biomechanics, objective assessment
Medical subject headings
Muscle Spasticity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • single assessment with the MSPMIDevice

    Manually applied stretch with the MSPMI installed on the foot and shank at 3 different velocities on 2 positions (knee flexed and extended)

  • double assessment with the MSPMI with 7 days of intervalDevice

    Manually applied stretch with the MSPMI installed on the foot and shank at 3 different velocities on 2 positions (knee flexed and extended)

  • double assessment with the MSPMI before and after treatmentDevice

    Manually applied stretch with the MSPMI installed on the foot and shank at 3 different velocities on 2 positions (knee flexed and extended)

Study groups in NCT03307135
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Simple Assessment groupExperimentalIntervention is a single evaluation with the MSPMI by two evaluators.
Receives: Device: single assessment with the MSPMI
Hospitalization groupExperimentalEvaluation with the MSPMI by two evaluators on two consultations separate by a 7 days interval.
Receives: Device: double assessment with the MSPMI with 7 days of interval
Treatment groupExperimentalEvaluation with the MSPMI by two evaluators before and after specific therapies proposed on our usual practices (Selective tibial neurotomy, anesthetic block or botulinum toxin intramuscular injection).
Receives: Device: double assessment with the MSPMI before and after treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Duration of the mobilization reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  2. range of motion (degree) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  3. maximal angular speed (degree.sec-1) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  4. torque peaque (N.m) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  5. work variability index (mJ.sec) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  6. area under the curve raw Work = f(time) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  7. area under the curve rectified Work = f(time) (J.sec) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  8. raw and averaged rectified EMG for Soleus and Gastrocnemius medialis (μV and μV.sec-1) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  9. Raw rectified EMG for Soleus (μv) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  10. Averaged rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μv.sec-1) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  11. Averaged rectified EMG for Soleus (μv.sec-1) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  12. Maximal value of EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μv) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

  13. Maximal value of EMG for Soleus (μv) reproductibility coefficient

    inter-rater intra-session reproductibility coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

Secondary outcomes (54)
  1. duration of the mobilization (sec)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day0

  2. duration of the mobilization (sec),

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day7

  3. duration of the mobilization (sec),

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  4. duration of the mobilization (sec),

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  5. range of motion (degree),

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day0

  6. range of motion (degree),

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day7

  7. range of motion (degree),

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  8. range of motion (degree),

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  9. maximal angular speed (degree.sec-1)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  10. maximal angular speed (degree.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day 7

  11. maximal angular speed (degree.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  12. maximal angular speed (degree.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  13. torque peaque (N.m)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  14. torque peaque (N.m)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day 7

  15. torque peaque (N.m)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  16. torque peaque (N.m)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  17. work variability index (mJ.sec)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day0

  18. work variability index (mJ.sec)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day7

  19. work variability index (mJ.sec)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  20. work variability index (mJ.sec)

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  21. area under the curve raw Work = f(time)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  22. area under the curve raw Work = f(time)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day 7

  23. area under the curve raw Work = f(time)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  24. area under the curve raw Work = f(time)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  25. area under the curve rectified Work = f(time) (J.sec)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  26. area under the curve rectified Work = f(time) (J.sec)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day 7

  27. area under the curve rectified Work = f(time) (J.sec)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  28. area under the curve rectified Work = f(time) (J.sec)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  29. raw rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μV and μV.sec-1)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  30. raw rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μV and μV.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day 7

  31. raw rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μV and μV.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  32. raw rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μV and μV.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  33. Averaged rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μv.sec-1)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day0

  34. Averaged rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μv.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day7

  35. Averaged rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μv.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  36. Averaged rectified EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μv.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  37. Raw rectified EMG for Soleus (μv)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  38. Raw rectified EMG for Soleus (μv)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day 7

  39. Raw rectified EMG for Soleus (μv)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  40. Raw rectified EMG for Soleus (μv)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  41. Averaged rectified EMG for Soleus (μv.sec-1)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  42. Averaged rectified EMG for Soleus (μv.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day 7

  43. Averaged rectified EMG for Soleus (μv.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  44. Averaged rectified EMG for Soleus (μv.sec-1)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  45. maximal value of EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μV)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day0

  46. maximal value of EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μV)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day7

  47. maximal value of EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μV)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  48. maximal value of EMG for Gastrocnemius medialis (μV)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  49. Maximal value of EMG for Soleus (μv)

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  50. Maximal value of EMG for Soleus (μv)

    Patients included in the "hospitalization group"

    Measured: Day 7

  51. Maximal value of EMG for Soleus (μv)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by anesthesic block

    Measured: 30minutes to 2 hours after an anesthesic block

  52. Maximal value of EMG for Soleus (μv)

    Patients included in the "treatment group" and treated by selective tibial neurotomy or toxin intramuscular injection

    Measured: 2 to 3 months after neurotomy or botulinium toxin injection

  53. score on the modified Asworth scale

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

  54. modified Tardieu scale assigned by the evaluator

    Patients of the 3 groups

    Measured: Day 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Oct 2017
  2. Study start10 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion10 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion13 Mar 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
67 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03307135
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC17_0028
Acronym
MSPMI
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
29 Aug 2017
Last updated
30 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Bar-On L, Aertbelien E, Molenaers G, Van Campenhout A, Vandendoorent B, Nieuwenhuys A, Jaspers E, Hunaerts C, Desloovere K. Instrumented assessment of the effect of Botulinum Toxin-A in the medial hamstrings in children with cerebral palsy. Gait Posture. 2014 Jan;39(1):17-22. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.05.018. Epub 2013 Jun 20.

    PubMed 23791154
  • Bar-On L, Van Campenhout A, Desloovere K, Aertbelien E, Huenaerts C, Vandendoorent B, Nieuwenhuys A, Molenaers G. Is an instrumented spasticity assessment an improvement over clinical spasticity scales in assessing and predicting the response to integrated botulinum toxin type a treatment in children with cerebral palsy? Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014 Mar;95(3):515-23. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.08.010. Epub 2013 Aug 27.

    PubMed 23994052
  • de Vlugt E, de Groot JH, Schenkeveld KE, Arendzen JH, van der Helm FC, Meskers CG. The relation between neuromechanical parameters and Ashworth score in stroke patients. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2010 Jul 27;7:35. doi: 10.1186/1743-0003-7-35.

    PubMed 20663189
  • Schless SH, Desloovere K, Aertbelien E, Molenaers G, Huenaerts C, Bar-On L. The Intra- and Inter-Rater Reliability of an Instrumented Spasticity Assessment in Children with Cerebral Palsy. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 2;10(7):e0131011. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0131011. eCollection 2015.

    PubMed 26134673
  • Gaverth J, Sandgren M, Lindberg PG, Forssberg H, Eliasson AC. Test-retest and inter-rater reliability of a method to measure wrist and finger spasticity. J Rehabil Med. 2013 Jul;45(7):630-6. doi: 10.2340/16501977-1160.

    PubMed 23695917
  • Turk R, Notley SV, Pickering RM, Simpson DM, Wright PA, Burridge JH. Reliability and sensitivity of a wrist rig to measure motor control and spasticity in poststroke hemiplegia. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2008 Nov-Dec;22(6):684-96. doi: 10.1177/1545968308315599. Epub 2008 Sep 5.

    PubMed 18776066

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing single assessment with the MSPMI, double assessment with the MSPMI with 7 days of interval and double assessment with the MSPMI before and after treatment in people with Spasticity, Muscle, run by Nantes University Hospital at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Duration of the mobilization reproductibility coefficient (time frame: Day 0). The study lists 13 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03307135, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2020.

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