Athletic InjuriesSWIPENCT03309904
Sport Without Injury ProgrammE Floorball
A study of Athletic Injuries, run by Linkoeping University at 1 site in Sweden.
Trial summary
This study evaluates the preventive effect of a neuromuscular training program on injuries in youth floorball players. Half of participants will receive the training program, and half act as control and perform their usual training practices. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 to 17 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Athletic Injuries
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 910 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSweden
- Study dates
- 15 Sep 2017to 31 May 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 to 17 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Teams with players 12-17 years of age (born 2000-2005)
- Teams who have not used a structured training program aiming to prevent injuries (the Knee Control or similar program) on a regular basis the last year
- Teams who have training at least twice per week
Who cannot join
- -
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
This study evaluates the preventive effect of a neuromuscular training program on injuries in youth floorball players. Half of participants will receive the training program, and half act as control and perform their usual training practices.
Read the detailed description
The study is a cluster-randomized controlled trial including male and female youth (12-17 years) floorball players. Club is used as cluster unit.
Coaches in the intervention group receive education of the preventive neuromuscular training program Knee Control (Knäkontroll) before the start of the season. Knee Control consists of 6 different exercises, with 4 different variations and 1 pair-exercise, and takes about 10 minutes to complete. In addition, coaches are instructed to perform a 5-minute running warm-up before the Knee Control exercises. Teams are to carry out the intervention at all training sessions, and the 5-minute warm-up also before all matches.
Coaches in the control group carry on their normal training and warm-up routines with their clubs.
Teams are followed for one full season: October 2017 - March 2018. Data registered for the study include exposure to floorball training and matches, and injuries that occur as a result of participation in floorball.
- Conditions
- Athletic Injuries
- Being tested
- Knee Control training program
- Medical subject headings
- Athletic Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Knee Control training programOther
10-minute training program to be performed at all team training sessions during the season.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Knee Control training program | Experimental | The Knee Control program is a neuromuscular training program that consists of 6 different exercises, with 4 levels of progression and one pair-exercise, for each exercise. The Knee Control program takes about 10 minute to complete after familiarization. In addition, a 5-minute running warm-up is instructed to coaches. Coaches are to perform the Knee Control program + the 5 minute warm-up at all training sessions during the season, and the 5 minute warm-up before all matches. Receives: Other: Knee Control training program |
| Control group - usual training | No intervention | The control group teams receive no intervention, and coaches are instructed to carry out their normal training and warm-up practice throughout the season. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
All physical complaints injury
Any floorball related injury regardless of need of care or absence from floorball training or matches ("all physical complaints" injury definition)
Measured: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Secondary outcomes (9)
Time-loss injury
Floorball related injury causing absence from the next training or match with the team ("time-loss injury")
Measured: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Medical attention injury
Floorball related injury requiring the player to seek care ("medical attention injury")
Measured: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Adverse events
Adverse events of using the program (intervention group only)
Measured: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Intervention compliance and fidelity
Coach reported compliance and fidelity with the program protocol (intervention group only)
Measured: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Coach experience of injuries and intervention program
Coach baseline and follow-up experiences of injuries (control group and intervention group) and of the Knee Control program (intervention group only)
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Player experience of injuries and intervention program
Player baseline and follow-up experiences of injuries (control group and intervention group) and of the Knee Control program (intervention group only)
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Exercise fidelity
Exercise fidelity (observation of the technique when using the intervention in select intervention group teams)
Measured: At approximately 2 months and 5 months
Health care need
Number of health care visits due to floorball related injuries during the season, type of diagnostic examinations and treatments
Measured: After study end at 6 months
Costs
Estimated costs of floorball related injuries and costs of the intervention
Measured: After study end at 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Oct 2017
- Study start15 Sep 2017
- Primary completion15 Apr 2018
- Study completion31 May 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Athletic InjuriesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Parallell group cluster-randomized trial
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 910 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Linkoeping University
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Martin Hägglund, Linkoeping University
- Investigators
- Martin Hägglund, PhD, Principal investigator, Linkoeping University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03309904
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MHägglund SWIPE Floorball
- Acronym
- SWIPE
- Status last verified
- Aug 2018
- First submitted
- 10 Oct 2017
- Last updated
- 21 Aug 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: Undecided, possibly share deidentified exposure and injury outcome data
Publications
Sonesson S, Dahlstrom O, Panagodage Perera NK, Hagglund M. Risk factors for injury and illness in youth floorball players - A prospective cohort study. Phys Ther Sport. 2023 Jan;59:92-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.008. Epub 2022 Dec 5.
PubMed 36528005Perera NKP, Walden M, Lindblom H, Akerlund I, Sonesson S, Hagglund M. Illness prevalence and symptoms in youth floorball players: a one-season prospective cohort study involving 471 players. BMJ Open. 2021 Dec 14;11(12):e051902. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051902.
PubMed 34907058Akerlund I, Walden M, Sonesson S, Hagglund M. Forty-five per cent lower acute injury incidence but no effect on overuse injury prevalence in youth floorball players (aged 12-17 years) who used an injury prevention exercise programme: two-armed parallel-group cluster randomised controlled trial. Br J Sports Med. 2020 Sep;54(17):1028-1035. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2019-101295. Epub 2020 Jan 28.
PubMed 31992545
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Aug 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Sport Without Injury ProgrammE Floorball
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03309904
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SWIPE / MHägglund SWIPE Floorball
- Conditions
- Athletic Injuries
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 910 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Linkoeping UniversityOther government
- Study start
- 15 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study evaluates the preventive effect of a neuromuscular training program on injuries in youth floorball players. Half of participants will receive the training program, and half act as control and perform their usual training practices.
Detailed description
The study is a cluster-randomized controlled trial including male and female youth (12-17 years) floorball players. Club is used as cluster unit.
Coaches in the intervention group receive education of the preventive neuromuscular training program Knee Control (Knäkontroll) before the start of the season. Knee Control consists of 6 different exercises, with 4 different variations and 1 pair-exercise, and takes about 10 minutes to complete. In addition, coaches are instructed to perform a 5-minute running warm-up before the Knee Control exercises. Teams are to carry out the intervention at all training sessions, and the 5-minute warm-up also before all matches.
Coaches in the control group carry on their normal training and warm-up routines with their clubs.
Teams are followed for one full season: October 2017 - March 2018. Data registered for the study include exposure to floorball training and matches, and injuries that occur as a result of participation in floorball.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Parallell group cluster-randomized trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Knee Control training program | Experimental | Other: Knee Control training programThe Knee Control program is a neuromuscular training program that consists of 6 different exercises, with 4 levels of progression and one pair-exercise, for each exercise. The Knee Control program takes about 10 minute to complete after familiarization. In addition, a 5-minute running warm-up is instructed to coaches. Coaches are to perform the Knee Control program + the 5 minute warm-up at all training sessions during the season, and the 5 minute warm-up before all matches. |
| Control group - usual training | No intervention | –The control group teams receive no intervention, and coaches are instructed to carry out their normal training and warm-up practice throughout the season. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 to 17 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Teams with players 12-17 years of age (born 2000-2005)
- Teams who have not used a structured training program aiming to prevent injuries (the Knee Control or similar program) on a regular basis the last year
- Teams who have training at least twice per week
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- -
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Knee Control training program10-minute training program to be performed at all team training sessions during the season. | Other | Knee Control training program |
Primary outcome
All physical complaints injury
Time frame: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Any floorball related injury regardless of need of care or absence from floorball training or matches ("all physical complaints" injury definition)
9 secondary outcomes
Time-loss injury
Time frame: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Medical attention injury
Time frame: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Adverse events
Time frame: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Intervention compliance and fidelity
Time frame: Study start up to end of season (6 months)
Coach experience of injuries and intervention program
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Player experience of injuries and intervention program
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Exercise fidelity
Time frame: At approximately 2 months and 5 months
Health care need
Time frame: After study end at 6 months
Costs
Time frame: After study end at 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Aug 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36528005Sonesson S, Dahlstrom O, Panagodage Perera NK, Hagglund M. Risk factors for injury and illness in youth floorball players - A prospective cohort study. Phys Ther Sport. 2023 Jan;59:92-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.008. Epub 2022 Dec 5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34907058Perera NKP, Walden M, Lindblom H, Akerlund I, Sonesson S, Hagglund M. Illness prevalence and symptoms in youth floorball players: a one-season prospective cohort study involving 471 players. BMJ Open. 2021 Dec 14;11(12):e051902. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051902.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31992545Akerlund I, Walden M, Sonesson S, Hagglund M. Forty-five per cent lower acute injury incidence but no effect on overuse injury prevalence in youth floorball players (aged 12-17 years) who used an injury prevention exercise programme: two-armed parallel-group cluster randomised controlled trial. Br J Sports Med. 2020 Sep;54(17):1028-1035. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2019-101295. Epub 2020 Jan 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. Undecided, possibly share deidentified exposure and injury outcome data
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Martin Hägglund, PhD principal investigator
Linkoeping University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study of Athletic Injuries, run by Linkoeping University at 1 site in Sweden.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
All physical complaints injury (time frame: Study start up to end of season (6 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03309904, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Aug 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 28 Oct 2026.