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Non Small Cell Lung CancerNCT03311620

Pilot Study to Investigate The Diagnostic Yield and Utility of 22g and 19g Endobronchial Ultrasound Transbronchial Needle Aspirate

A study testing Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) transbronchial needle aspirate (TBNA) in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Needle biopsy samples are routinely collected to evaluate cytomorphology, immunohistochemical markers and for mutational analysis. With regular use of immunotheraputic interventions, needle biospy has become more frequent and requires bigger samples for an increasing battery of tests. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) transbronchial needle aspirate (TBNA)
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
15 May 2018to 8 Jun 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients undergoing EBUS TBNA for evaluation of lymphadenopathy, lung nodule or mass
  • Patients must have atypical lymph nodes. Atypical lymph nodes are characterized by >10mm in short axis or lymph nodes 5-10mm in short axis with atypical features.
  • Age > 18 years.
  • Patients must have platelets count > 50,000
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent and HIPAA consent document
  • WOCBP must agree not to get pregnant until the day of the procedure

Who cannot join

  • Patients with uncorrectable coagulopathy will be excluded.
  • Patients with hemodynamic instability will be excluded
  • Patients with refractory hypoxemia will be excluded
  • Patients with therapeutic anticoagulant that cannot be held for 2 days before and 1 day after the procedure.
  • Patients who are unable to tolerate general anesthesia according to the anesthesiologist
  • Pregnant or breast feeding.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: TH-112: Pilot Study to Investigate The Diagnostic Yield and Utility of 22g and 19g Endobronchial Ultrasound Transbronchial Needle Aspirate

Needle biopsy samples are routinely collected to evaluate cytomorphology, immunohistochemical markers and for mutational analysis. With regular use of immunotheraputic interventions, needle biospy has become more frequent and requires bigger samples for an increasing battery of tests. There has been no clear consensus on which biopsy needle yields the best biopsy sample. It is unclear if large 19g needle offers better yield than a 22 g needle. Although previous studies comparing 21, 22 and 19g needles have suggested that larger needles yield larger biopsy sizes, conflictng studies have shown that larger biopsies lead to bloodier samples with potentially smaller fragments of tissue, offering no improvement in diagnostic, yield, adequacy or sample size.

This study compares biopsy samples collected using 19g and 22g needles from patients of non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) scheduled to undergo endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) and transbroncial needle aspiration (TBNA).

Read the detailed description

Primary Objective To compare the diagnostic yield of 22g and 19g EBUS transbronchial needle aspirate (TBNA)

Secondary Objectives

  1. To compare the sample adequacy of 22g and 19g EBUS TBNA
  2. To compare the sample quality of 22g and 19 g EBUS TBNA
Being tested
Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) transbronchial needle aspirate (TBNA)
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) transbronchial needle aspirate (TBNA)Procedure or surgery

    Biopsy samples will be collected from patients scheduled to undergo EBUS TBNA using 19g and 22g needles

Study groups in NCT03311620
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Endobronchial ultrasound transbronchial needle aspirateOtherNot described
Receives: Procedure: Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) transbronchial needle aspirate (TBNA)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Compare diagnostic yield

    Diagnostic yields of 22g and 19g needles will be evaluated by two blinded cytopathologists. Diagnostic yield refers to a specific diagnosis made on the basis of EBUS TBNA samples.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. To compare the sample adequacy of 22g and 19g EBUS TBNA

    Cytologic/ histologic analysis that determines the amount of sample collected with the two needles by two blinded cytopathologists

    Measured: 1 year

  2. To compare the sample quality of 22g and 19 g EBUS TBNA

    Sample quality will be examined by two blinded pathologists as to whether the samples contained only tissue or were contaminated with blood

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Oct 2017
  2. Study start15 May 2018
  3. Primary completion8 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion8 Jun 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
All abnormal lymph nodes able to be visualized by EBUS will be biopsied with sequential passes until a macroscopic specimen can be seen in the sample container. Each needle size will be used to take consecutive passes until the sample is complete and each pass will consist of 15-20 agitations. The needle size to be used first will be chosen by permuted block randomization scheme by the statistician. After all passes are done with the first needle, the alternate size needle will be used to biopsy the same lymph node. Samples will be placed in separate containers of formalin. Any subsequent lymph nodes in the same patient will be biopsied with the alternate sized needle first. Further, any lung nodules or masses that can be adequately visualized by EBUS where biopsy is clinically indicated will be sampled with both 22g and 19g TBNA needles in the same fashion. However, these lesions will be randomized separately from any lymph nodes biopsied during the case.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03311620
Sponsor's protocol ID
TH-112
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
3 Oct 2017
Last updated
8 Oct 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Manley CJ, Kumar R, Gong Y, Huang M, Wei SS, Nagarathinam R, Haber A, Egleston B, Flieder D, Ehya H. Prospective randomized trial to compare the safety, diagnostic yield and utility of 22-gauge and 19-gauge endobronchial ultrasound transbronchial needle aspirates and processing technique by cytology and histopathology. J Am Soc Cytopathol. 2022 Mar-Apr;11(2):114-121. doi: 10.1016/j.jasc.2021.10.003. Epub 2021 Oct 23.

    PubMed 34896033

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) transbronchial needle aspirate (TBNA) in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Compare diagnostic yield (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03311620, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2020.

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