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AsthmaNaRacASNCT03325088

Assessing the Expression and the Activity of Rac1 Protein in the Airway Smooth Muscle of Asthmatic Patient

A study testing Bronchial endoscopy, Bronchial biopsies and Bronchial alveolar enema in people with Asthma, run by Nantes University Hospital at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory respiratory disease affecting 6 to 7% of the French adult population and responsible of 1000 deaths in France every year. Many anti-inflammatory treatments are available but few had been developed to target hyperresponsiveness.Investigators and searchers of the Institut du thorax have… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
Bronchial endoscopy, Bronchial biopsies and Bronchial alveolar enema
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
5 Mar 2019to 17 Nov 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Asthmatic Patient :
  • Male or Female from 18 to 70 years old,
  • Diagnosis of asthma confirmed by
  • Existence of one or more following symptoms over 3 months at least (wheezing dyspnea, wheezing, chronic cough and tightness in the chest…)
  • AND past pulmonary function test showing a reversible obstructive ventilatory syndrome after inhaled short-acting bronchodilators (improvement of FEV1 above 12% and at least 200 mL FEV1 gain compare to pre-bronchodilatator FEV1)
  • AND a removal of the clinically suspected differential diagnoses of asthma (vocal cord dysfunction, Churg-Strauss syndrome etc…). The comorbidities should have been explored and treated or on treatment at enrollment.
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  • Subject agreed to participate to the study and the biological samples collection,
  • Subject is affiliate to a social security system.
  • Patient with one of the following criterion will be considered as severe asthmatic patient :
  • Patient with a controlled asthma but using high dose of inhaled corticosteroids with another therapeutic classes,
  • OR Patient with uncontrolled asthma despite treatment,
  • OR Patient with worsening asthma despite treatment.
  • -->Inclusion criteria for non-severe asthmatic patients :
  • Moderate Asthmatic patient without standard of care treatment since at least one week before the exploratory visit.
  • -->Controlled sample:
  • Non asthmatic cadaveric adults

Who cannot join

  • Asthmatic Patient :
  • Underage,
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women,
  • Adult on guardianship
  • Active smoker (smoked or Inhaled),
  • former smokers (smoked or Inhaled) with a smoking history of ≥10 pack years since less than 5 years.
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  • Patient with asthma exacerbation the 4 past weeks before the exploratory visit..
  • Patient treated by long term oral corticosteroids or ongoing biological therapy or stopped within the 3 months before exploratory visit.
  • Patient with severe acute or chronic organ disorder (cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, malabsorption)
  • Patient with history of unstable angina,
  • Patient with platelet count abnormality, or primary or acquired thrombopathy, or an aPTT (activated Partial Thromboplastin Time) greater than or equal to 1,5 times normal or patient with a Quick Time > 26 seconds
  • Patient under a systemic immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive treatment
  • Patient with anticoagulants or anti-platelet aggregating drugs other than D-lysin acetylsalicylate and that could not be suspended before the bronchial fibroscopy.
  • Patient with hypersensitivity to the treatment used during the bronchial fibroscopy: Hydroxyzine, Midazolam, Xylocaine.
  • Patient with AME (Government Medical Assistance),
  • Patient having physical and psychological disabilities to follow the protocol,
  • Patient included in another interventional research protocol,
  • Patient having risk factors of Creutzfeld-Jakob disease
  • Controlled sample:
  • Asthmatic patient

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • University Hospital

    Nantes

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Assessing the Expression and the Activity of Rac1 Protein in the Airway Smooth Muscle of

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory respiratory disease affecting 6 to 7% of the French adult population and responsible of 1000 deaths in France every year. Many anti-inflammatory treatments are available but few had been developed to target hyperresponsiveness.Investigators and searchers of the Institut du thorax have recently demonstrated the main involvement of Rac1 monomeric G protein in the contraction of airway smooth muscle cells. They show that Rac1 is expressed in the airway smooth muscle cells in mice and its activity is increased in the bronchi of asthma induced mice sensitized to House-Dust Mite. They further demonstrate that Rac1 inhibition in mice by nebulisation reduces airway hyperresponsiveness and pulmonary inflammation. Investigators and searchers of the Institut du thorax would like to seek whether targeting Rac1 would be interesting in asthmatic patients. Primary objective of this study is to determine if Rac1 expression and activity in airway smooth muscle cells are increased in asthmatic patients compare to controlled samples (deceased donor samples). Secondary objective is to determine whether there is a correlation between Rac1 activity and asthma severity.

If Rac1 activity in airway smooth muscles is indeed increased in asthmatic patients depending on asthma severity, Rac1 could be a potential target to treat airway hyperresponsiveness.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be openly labeled in one of the following group

  • 15 patients with severe asthma, without oral corticosteroids treatment.,
  • 6 patients with mild to moderate asthma without treatment,
  • 21 controlled samples from smooth muscle cells of non-asthmatic deceased donor Bronchial endoscopy with bronchial biopsies will be assessed in all asthmatic patients, Control samples will be obtained from tracheobronchial rings of cadaveric donor. Expression and activity of Rac1 in airway smooth muscle will be determined by immuno-staining on paraffinised biopsies.

Patients will undergo two study visits (D0: inclusion visit, D15: exploratory visit) and one phone call at D21.

Inclusion Visit (D0):

  • Signature of the Informed consent,
  • Medical History,
  • Clinical examination,
  • Pulmonary Function Test,
  • Blood samples for fibroscopy safety,
  • ACT (Asthma Control Test), ACQ (Asthma Control Questionnaire), AQLQ (Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire), Morisky questionnaire

Exploratory visit (D15)

  • Clinical examination,
  • Bronchial endoscopy with biopsies Adverse event

Phone Call (D21)

  • Adverse event

Recruitment will last 4 years.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
Bronchial endoscopy, Bronchial biopsies, Bronchial alveolar enema
Keywords
Severe Asthma, airway smooth muscle cells, Rac1 protein
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bronchial endoscopyProcedure or surgery

    Bronchial endoscopy will be performed after clinical examination and pulmonary function tests

  • Bronchial biopsiesProcedure or surgery

    5 biopsies will be done and analysed at the end of recruiting to assess monomeric GTP Rac1 protein expression and activity on bronchial biopsies

  • Bronchial alveolar enemaProcedure or surgery

    For participants who had signed ancillary research consent

Study groups in NCT03325088
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Severe AsthmaOtherpatients affected with severe asthma s defined by ERS-ATS (European Respiratory Society - American Thoracic Society) without long term oral corticosteroids treatment
Receives: Procedure: Bronchial endoscopy; Procedure: Bronchial biopsies; Procedure: Bronchial alveolar enema
Mild to moderate AsthmaOtherpatients affected with untreated mild to moderate asthma
Receives: Procedure: Bronchial biopsies; Procedure: Bronchial alveolar enema
Controlled SampleOthersmooth muscle cells from Tracheobronchial rings of non-asthmatic cadaveric donor
Receives: Procedure: Bronchial biopsies

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Activity level and expression of Rac1 protein in airway smooth muscle cells of asthmatics vs non asthmatics samples

    Mean of fluorescence intensity of Rac1-GTP and Rac1 in paraffinised biopsies of airway smooth muscle cells

    Measured: at day 15

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Assessing any difference between activity level and expression of Rac1 in airway smooth muscle cells of severe versus non severe asthmatic patients.

    Mean of fluorescence intensity of Rac1-GTP and Rac1 in paraffinised biopsies of airway smooth muscle cells.

    Measured: at day 15

  2. Assessing any correlation between Rac1-GTP/Rac1 ratio signal, pulmonary function tests and clinical data

    Mean of fluorescence intensity of Rac1-GTP and Rac1 in paraffinised biopsies of airway smooth muscle cells.

    Measured: at day 15

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Oct 2017
  2. Study start5 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion10 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion17 Nov 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03325088
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC16_0469
Acronym
NaRacAS
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
20 Oct 2017
Last updated
12 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Bronchial endoscopy, Bronchial biopsies and Bronchial alveolar enema in people with Asthma, run by Nantes University Hospital at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Activity level and expression of Rac1 protein in airway smooth muscle cells of asthmatics vs non asthmatics samples (time frame: at day 15). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2024.

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