Suicide and Self-harmEVAREST2NCT03325478
Qualitative Assessment of the Brief Contact Intervention "Stay in Contact" in Suicide Prevention
An observational study of Suicide and Self-harm, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Background: For 40 years, brief contact interventions (BCIs) have been presented as promising approaches in suicide prevention but patient's experiences of BCIs are less investigated. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Suicide and Self-harm
- What is being tested?
- Over the phone interviews on the BCI "Stay in Contact"
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 18 May 2017to 31 Aug 2017
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The "Stay in contact" program concerns patients admitted to the PED for suicide attempt and who agree to benefit from this BCI
Who may be able to join
- be male or female, be aged 18 or older, have a situation permitting follow-up contacts by phone.
Who cannot join
- be placed under supervision by the law such as guardianship and curatorship, be incarcerated and refusing to participate to the BCI
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Qualitative Assessment of the French Brief Contact Intervention "Stay in Contact" in Suicide Prevention
Background: For 40 years, brief contact interventions (BCIs) have been presented as promising approaches in suicide prevention but patient's experiences of BCIs are less investigated.
Aim: Understand mechanisms of BCIs after suicide attempt, through patient's experience of a French BCI "Stay in contact" and assess its impact on seeking care during suicidal crisis.
Read more
Method:This is a single-center, non-interventional, prospective qualitative study using phone call interview on a BCI, 6 months after suicide attempt behavior.
Statistical analysis
Data were analyzed using statistical software (Version 9.4, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, North Carolina, USA). Chi-squared test was used to assess qualitative variables and t-test to evaluate quantitative variables, with p<.05 considered significant.
Read the detailed description
The baseline interviews were conducted on the phone, on weekdays, during a mean time of 10 to 15minutes by a trained resident in psychiatry as the only interviewer. The interviewer didn't participate in patient's medical care nor in the follow-up interventions. The interviewer didn't look in patients file before conducted over the phone interviews and had only administrative information on the study subjects: first and last name, age, sex, phone number. The phone call interview wasn't considered as an intervention. Whenever the interviewer judged necessary that a patient needed more intensive treatment, the relevant referral to help was done.
- Conditions
- Suicide and Self-harm
- Being tested
- Over the phone interviews on the BCI "Stay in Contact"
- Medical subject headings
- Suicide, Self-Injurious Behavior
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Over the phone interviews on the BCI "Stay in Contact"Other
This study used phone call interviews on a BCI "Stay in Contact", 6 months after suicide attempt behavior.The questionnaire used for the interview of included suicide attempters was pilot tested to assess acceptability and feasibility of the study. It included 24 questions, which were based on literature's data.They covered seeking care and help items and assess the subjective quality appreciation of medical care in the PED and on the BCI.Closed-ended and multiple-choice questions were mixed. Included patients were informed that the questionnaire was anonymous and that seeking their views and feedbacks would help adjusting the implementation of follow-up interventions closer to their needs.The baseline interviews were conducted on the phone, on weekdays, during a mean time of 10 to 15minutes by a trained resident in psychiatry as the only interviewer.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
outpatients' experiences of the BCI "Stay in contact"
to assess the outpatients' experiences of the BCI "Stay in contact" using an hetero questionnaire completed over the phone by patients who benefited from the BCI.
Measured: At the closure of the BCI Stay in contact, an average of 6 months after suicide attempt
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Oct 2017
- Study start18 May 2017
- Primary completion31 Aug 2017
- Study completion31 Aug 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (24)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Suicide and Self-harmStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Central Hospital, Nancy, France
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Catherine Pichene, Principal investigator, Psychiatric Emergency Departement, Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceFabienne Ligier, Principal investigator, Psychiatric Emergency Departement, Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceSondos Abdalla, Principal investigator, Psychiatric Emergency Departement, Central Hospital, Nancy, France
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03325478
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2017-A01023-50
- Acronym
- EVAREST2
- Status last verified
- Aug 2017
- First submitted
- 20 Oct 2017
- Last updated
- 30 Oct 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Cedereke M, Monti K, Ojehagen A. Telephone contact with patients in the year after a suicide attempt: does it affect treatment attendance and outcome? A randomised controlled study. Eur Psychiatry. 2002 Apr;17(2):82-91. doi: 10.1016/s0924-9338(02)00632-6.
PubMed 11973116Hawton K, van Heeringen K. Suicide. Lancet. 2009 Apr 18;373(9672):1372-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60372-X.
PubMed 19376453Hawton K, Saunders K, Topiwala A, Haw C. Psychiatric disorders in patients presenting to hospital following self-harm: a systematic review. J Affect Disord. 2013 Dec;151(3):821-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2013.08.020. Epub 2013 Sep 7.
PubMed 24091302Gruat G, Cottencin O, Ducrocq F, Duhem S, Vaiva G. [Patient satisfaction regarding further telephone contact following attempted suicide]. Encephale. 2010 Jun;36 Suppl 2:D7-D13. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2009.10.009. Epub 2009 Dec 1. French.
PubMed 20513463Milner A, Spittal MJ, Kapur N, Witt K, Pirkis J, Carter G. Mechanisms of brief contact interventions in clinical populations: a systematic review. BMC Psychiatry. 2016 Jun 8;16:194. doi: 10.1186/s12888-016-0896-4.
PubMed 27277833Castaigne E, Hardy P, Mouaffak F. [Follow-up interventions after suicide attempt. What tools, what effects and how to assess them?]. Encephale. 2017 Feb;43(1):75-80. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2016.08.004. Epub 2016 Sep 28. French.
PubMed 27692348Kapur N, Cooper J, Bennewith O, Gunnell D, Hawton K. Postcards, green cards and telephone calls: therapeutic contact with individuals following self-harm. Br J Psychiatry. 2010 Jul;197(1):5-7. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.109.072496.
PubMed 20592425Pirkis J, Burgess P, Meadows G, Dunt D. Self-reported needs for care among persons who have suicidal ideation or who have attempted suicide. Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Mar;52(3):381-3. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.52.3.381.
PubMed 11239110Burgess P, Pirkis J, Morton J, Croke E. Lessons from a comprehensive clinical audit of users of psychiatric services who committed suicide. Psychiatr Serv. 2000 Dec;51(12):1555-60. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.51.12.1555.
PubMed 11097653Appleby L, Shaw J, Amos T, McDonnell R, Harris C, McCann K, Kiernan K, Davies S, Bickley H, Parsons R. Suicide within 12 months of contact with mental health services: national clinical survey. BMJ. 1999 May 8;318(7193):1235-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7193.1235.
PubMed 10231250Motto JA, Bostrom AG. A randomized controlled trial of postcrisis suicide prevention. Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Jun;52(6):828-33. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.52.6.828.
PubMed 11376235Foster T, Gillespie K, McClelland R. Mental disorders and suicide in Northern Ireland. Br J Psychiatry. 1997 May;170:447-52. doi: 10.1192/bjp.170.5.447.
PubMed 9307695Hawton K et al. Attempted suicide : a practical Guide to its nature and management, 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1987
Kerkhof A al. Repetition of attempted suicide: results from the WHO/EU Multicentre Study on Parasuicide, repetition-prediction part. 7th European Symposium on Suicide and Suicidal Behaviour. Ghent: University Press; 1998
Rygnestad T. [A 15-year follow-up study after deliberate self-poisoning]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1997 Sep 10;117(21):3065-9. Norwegian.
PubMed 9381437
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Oct 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Qualitative Assessment of the French Brief Contact Intervention "Stay in Contact" in Suicide Prevention
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03325478
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EVAREST2 / 2017-A01023-50
- Conditions
- Suicide and Self-harm
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 18 May 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Background: For 40 years, brief contact interventions (BCIs) have been presented as promising approaches in suicide prevention but patient's experiences of BCIs are less investigated.
Aim: Understand mechanisms of BCIs after suicide attempt, through patient's experience of a French BCI "Stay in contact" and assess its impact on seeking care during suicidal crisis.
Method:This is a single-center, non-interventional, prospective qualitative study using phone call interview on a BCI, 6 months after suicide attempt behavior.
Statistical analysis
Data were analyzed using statistical software (Version 9.4, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, North Carolina, USA). Chi-squared test was used to assess qualitative variables and t-test to evaluate quantitative variables, with p<.05 considered significant.
Detailed description
The baseline interviews were conducted on the phone, on weekdays, during a mean time of 10 to 15minutes by a trained resident in psychiatry as the only interviewer. The interviewer didn't participate in patient's medical care nor in the follow-up interventions. The interviewer didn't look in patients file before conducted over the phone interviews and had only administrative information on the study subjects: first and last name, age, sex, phone number. The phone call interview wasn't considered as an intervention. Whenever the interviewer judged necessary that a patient needed more intensive treatment, the relevant referral to help was done.
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The "Stay in contact" program concerns patients admitted to the PED for suicide attempt and who agree to benefit from this BCI
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- be male or female, be aged 18 or older, have a situation permitting follow-up contacts by phone.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- be placed under supervision by the law such as guardianship and curatorship, be incarcerated and refusing to participate to the BCI
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Over the phone interviews on the BCI "Stay in Contact"This study used phone call interviews on a BCI "Stay in Contact", 6 months after suicide attempt behavior.The questionnaire used for the interview of included suicide attempters was pilot tested to assess acceptability and feasibility of the study. It included 24 questions, which were based on literature's data.They covered seeking care and help items and assess the subjective quality appreciation of medical care in the PED and on the BCI.Closed-ended and multiple-choice questions were mixed. Included patients were informed that the questionnaire was anonymous and that seeking their views and feedbacks would help adjusting the implementation of follow-up interventions closer to their needs.The baseline interviews were conducted on the phone, on weekdays, during a mean time of 10 to 15minutes by a trained resident in psychiatry as the only interviewer. | Other | – |
Primary outcome
outpatients' experiences of the BCI "Stay in contact"
Time frame: At the closure of the BCI Stay in contact, an average of 6 months after suicide attempt
to assess the outpatients' experiences of the BCI "Stay in contact" using an hetero questionnaire completed over the phone by patients who benefited from the BCI.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Oct 2017.
- Background: PubMed 11973116Cedereke M, Monti K, Ojehagen A. Telephone contact with patients in the year after a suicide attempt: does it affect treatment attendance and outcome? A randomised controlled study. Eur Psychiatry. 2002 Apr;17(2):82-91. doi: 10.1016/s0924-9338(02)00632-6.
- Background: PubMed 19376453Hawton K, van Heeringen K. Suicide. Lancet. 2009 Apr 18;373(9672):1372-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60372-X.
- Background: PubMed 24091302Hawton K, Saunders K, Topiwala A, Haw C. Psychiatric disorders in patients presenting to hospital following self-harm: a systematic review. J Affect Disord. 2013 Dec;151(3):821-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2013.08.020. Epub 2013 Sep 7.
- Background: PubMed 20513463Gruat G, Cottencin O, Ducrocq F, Duhem S, Vaiva G. [Patient satisfaction regarding further telephone contact following attempted suicide]. Encephale. 2010 Jun;36 Suppl 2:D7-D13. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2009.10.009. Epub 2009 Dec 1. French.
- Background: PubMed 27277833Milner A, Spittal MJ, Kapur N, Witt K, Pirkis J, Carter G. Mechanisms of brief contact interventions in clinical populations: a systematic review. BMC Psychiatry. 2016 Jun 8;16:194. doi: 10.1186/s12888-016-0896-4.
- Background: PubMed 27692348Castaigne E, Hardy P, Mouaffak F. [Follow-up interventions after suicide attempt. What tools, what effects and how to assess them?]. Encephale. 2017 Feb;43(1):75-80. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2016.08.004. Epub 2016 Sep 28. French.
- Background: PubMed 20592425Kapur N, Cooper J, Bennewith O, Gunnell D, Hawton K. Postcards, green cards and telephone calls: therapeutic contact with individuals following self-harm. Br J Psychiatry. 2010 Jul;197(1):5-7. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.109.072496.
- Background: PubMed 11239110Pirkis J, Burgess P, Meadows G, Dunt D. Self-reported needs for care among persons who have suicidal ideation or who have attempted suicide. Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Mar;52(3):381-3. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.52.3.381.
- Background: PubMed 11097653Burgess P, Pirkis J, Morton J, Croke E. Lessons from a comprehensive clinical audit of users of psychiatric services who committed suicide. Psychiatr Serv. 2000 Dec;51(12):1555-60. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.51.12.1555.
- Background: PubMed 10231250Appleby L, Shaw J, Amos T, McDonnell R, Harris C, McCann K, Kiernan K, Davies S, Bickley H, Parsons R. Suicide within 12 months of contact with mental health services: national clinical survey. BMJ. 1999 May 8;318(7193):1235-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7193.1235.
- Background: PubMed 11376235Motto JA, Bostrom AG. A randomized controlled trial of postcrisis suicide prevention. Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Jun;52(6):828-33. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.52.6.828.
- Background: PubMed 9307695Foster T, Gillespie K, McClelland R. Mental disorders and suicide in Northern Ireland. Br J Psychiatry. 1997 May;170:447-52. doi: 10.1192/bjp.170.5.447.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Catherine Pichene principal investigator
Psychiatric Emergency Departement, Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Fabienne Ligier principal investigator
Psychiatric Emergency Departement, Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Sondos Abdalla principal investigator
Psychiatric Emergency Departement, Central Hospital, Nancy, France
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Suicide and Self-harm, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
outpatients' experiences of the BCI "Stay in contact" (time frame: At the closure of the BCI Stay in contact, an average of 6 months after suicide attempt). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03325478, which also lists 24 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2017.