Chronic SciaticaNCT03350789
Efficacy and Mechanism of Acupuncture for Chronic Sciatica Using fMRI
A study testing Real acupuncture in people with Chronic Sciatica, run by Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
This research is planned to build a basis about the efficacy and mechanism of acupuncture on pain and emotional disorder in patients with chronic sciatica using fMRI. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Sciatica
- What is being tested?
- Real acupuncture
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 68 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 9 Apr 2018to Feb 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- adults 19 years of age or more and 70 years of age or less
- clinical diagnosis of chronic sciatica (pain lasting 3 months or more)
- 40mm or more of 100mm VAS for bothersomeness due to sciatica
- volunteers through announcements and advertisements with written informed consent
Who cannot join
- spinal surgery within the past 6 months
- diagnosis of specific severe diseases resulting in sciatica: malignant tumor, spinal infection, inflammatory sponlylitis
- progressive neurological deficit or severe neurological signs
- other chronic diseases which could disturb the effect of treatments and the results of the study: cardiovascular diseases, autoimmune diseases, renal diseases, diabetic neuropathy, dementia, epilepsy
- inadequate or insafe for the treatment of acupuncture/ electroacupuncture: hemorrhagic diseases, medication of anticoagulant, serious diabetes mellitus vulnerable to infections, serious cardiovascular diseases/ pacemaker, metal materials interior of the body
- currently or might be pregnant
Show all 12Show fewer
- severe mental illness
- currently participating other clinical trials
- experience of acupuncture or electroacupuncture treatment, or taking medicines which might affect the symptom of pain such as corticosteroids, narcotics, NSAIDs or considered to be inadequate by the investigators within the past week (But they could be included only after going through 2 weeks of wash out period.)
- difficulty of writing informed consent
- inadeguate or insafe for MRI scanning: claustrophobia, metal materials interor of the body
- other inadequate subjects assessed by the study investigators
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
Seoul, 05278
Koh-Woon Kim, 82-2-440-7581, omdkimkw@khu.ac.kr
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Mechanism of Acupuncture on Patients With Chronic Sciatica Using fMRI: A Randomized, Patient-Assessor Blind, Sham-Controlled Clinical Trial
This research is planned to build a basis about the efficacy and mechanism of acupuncture on pain and emotional disorder in patients with chronic sciatica using fMRI.
Read the detailed description
Clinical research to assess the effect of acupuncture for chronic sciatica on pain and emotional disorder will be processed with randomized, patient-assessor blinding, and sham-acupuncture controlled study design. Sixty eight subjects would be collected and divided into two groups(experimental and placebo, 34 subjects each). Experimental group will undergo with real acupuncture treatment(manual acupuncture + electroacupuncture) and placebo group will undergo with sham acupuncture treatment (acupuncture without skin penetration + electroacupuncture without electrical stimulation) twice a week, for 4 weeks. The effect on parameters related with pain and emotional disorder will be assessed at 1(baseline: just before the beginning of treatment) and 5(primary end point: 1 week after the end of treatment) weeks. Functional magnetic resonance imaging will be also conducted for 52 subjects(experimental and placebo, 20 among 34 subjects each + normal control 12 subjects) at 1 and 5 weeks to seek machanism of acupuncture.
- Conditions
- Chronic Sciatica
- Being tested
- Real acupuncture, Sham acupuncture
- Keywords
- acupuncture, sciatica, MRI, functional
- Medical subject headings
- Sciatica
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Real acupunctureDevice
manual acupuncture(0.25mm diameter x 40mm length, stainless steel, Dongbangacupuncture Inc., Korea) (unilateral GB30) + electroacupuncture(0.25mm diameter x 40mm length, stainless steel, Dongbangacupuncture Inc., Korea) (unilateral EX-B2 (L4 \& L5), BL25, BL23, BL40, GB34), twice a week, for 4 weeks, common approaches for the treatment of chronic sciatica used by doctors of Korean medicine in Korea today
Sham acupunctureDevice
sham acupuncture without skin penetration(0.25mm diameter x 40mm length, stainless steel, Acuprime, UK) (unilateral GB30) + placebo electroacupuncture (0.25mm diameter x 40mm length, stainless steel, Dongbangacupuncture Inc., Korea) without electrical stimulation (unilateral EX-B2, BL25, BL23, BL40, GB34), twice a week, for 4 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Real acupuncture | Experimental | manual acupuncture + electroacupuncuture on acupoints, twice a week, for 4 weeks Receives: Device: Real acupuncture |
| Sham acupuncture | Sham comparator | sham acupuncture (no skin penetration) + placebo electroacupuncture without electrical stimulation on acupoints, twice a week, for 4 weeks Receives: Device: Sham acupuncture |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Visual analogue scale for bothersomeness
change in visual analoge scale for bothersomeness [range: 0(better)-100(worse) mm]
Measured: baseline, 1-1, 1-2, 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5, and 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
Visual analogue scale for pain intensity
change in visual analogue scale for pain intensity [range: 0(better)-100(worse) mm]
Measured: baseline, 1-1, 1-2, 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5, and 8 weeks
Oswestry Disability Index
change in functional scale: Oswestry Disability Index [10 items, 0-5 points each, total 0(better) -50(worse) points]
Measured: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
EuroQol 5-Dimension
change in quality of life scale: EuroQol 5-Dimension [5 items, 1-3 points each, total 5(better) -15(worse) points]
Measured: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
Coping Strategy Questionnaire
change in coping scale: Coping Strategy Questionnaire [8 subscales, total 48 items, 0-6 points each, divided into adaptive coping or disadaptive coping, not better or worse]
Measured: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
Beck Depression Inventory
change in emotion scale: Beck Depression Inventory [21 items, 1-4 points each, total 21(better) -84(worse) points]
Measured: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
change in emotion scale: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory [40 items, 1-4 points each, divided into state anxiety or trait anxiety, not better or worse]
Measured: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
blood oxygenation level dependent in Magnetic Resonance Image, functional
change in blood oxygenation level dependent of steady state and event-related block design scan run in functional magnetic resonance image.
cf. functional magnetic resonance image scan run design: REST(6 min)-TASK1(5 min)-3D T1(5 min)-TASK2(5 min)-DTI(6 min)-TASK3(6 min).
REST: steady-state resting scan run. TASK1/2: event-related block design, emotion and pain stimulation model scan run. 2 distinct 5-min experiment blocks (each block-20(5*4) stimuli (6 sec, inter-stimulus interval: 9 sec); comprised of visual picture(International Affective Picture System: neutral, negative), pain(low back, hand), picture plus pain).
3D T1: structural image acquisition. DTI: diffusion tensor imaging. TASK3: steady state pain model scan run. Low back extension pain model.
Measured: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
Adverse events
number of participants with adverse events
- assessment of severity: mild, moderate, severe
- assessment of relation: definitely related, probably related, possibly related, probably not related, definitely not related, unknown
Measured: baseline, 1-1, 1-2, 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5, and 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Nov 2017
- Study start9 Apr 2018
- Primary completionJan 2021 (estimated)
- Study completionFeb 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic SciaticaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Research Foundation of Korea
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Mi-Yeon Song, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
- Investigators
- Mi-Yeon Song, Ph.D., Principal investigator, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03350789
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KHNMC OH 2017-08-004-002
- Status last verified
- Apr 2018
- First submitted
- 15 Nov 2017
- Last updated
- 19 Apr 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kim KW, Park K, Park HJ, Jahng GH, Jo DJ, Cho JH, Song EM, Shin WC, Yoon YJ, Kim SJ, Eun S, Song MY. Effect and neurophysiological mechanism of acupuncture in patients with chronic sciatica: protocol for a randomized, patient-assessor blind, sham-controlled clinical trial. Trials. 2019 Jan 16;20(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-3164-8.
PubMed 30651139
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Apr 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Mechanism of Acupuncture on Patients With Chronic Sciatica Using fMRI: A Randomized, Patient-Assessor Blind, Sham-Controlled Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03350789
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KHNMC OH 2017-08-004-002
- Conditions
- Chronic Sciatica
- Keywords
- acupuncture, sciatica, MRI, functional
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Kyung Hee University Hospital at GangdongUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Research Foundation of Korea
- Study start
- 9 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Feb 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This research is planned to build a basis about the efficacy and mechanism of acupuncture on pain and emotional disorder in patients with chronic sciatica using fMRI.
Detailed description
Clinical research to assess the effect of acupuncture for chronic sciatica on pain and emotional disorder will be processed with randomized, patient-assessor blinding, and sham-acupuncture controlled study design. Sixty eight subjects would be collected and divided into two groups(experimental and placebo, 34 subjects each). Experimental group will undergo with real acupuncture treatment(manual acupuncture + electroacupuncture) and placebo group will undergo with sham acupuncture treatment (acupuncture without skin penetration + electroacupuncture without electrical stimulation) twice a week, for 4 weeks. The effect on parameters related with pain and emotional disorder will be assessed at 1(baseline: just before the beginning of treatment) and 5(primary end point: 1 week after the end of treatment) weeks. Functional magnetic resonance imaging will be also conducted for 52 subjects(experimental and placebo, 20 among 34 subjects each + normal control 12 subjects) at 1 and 5 weeks to seek machanism of acupuncture.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Real acupuncture | Experimental | Device: Real acupuncturemanual acupuncture + electroacupuncuture on acupoints, twice a week, for 4 weeks |
| Sham acupuncture | Sham comparator | Device: Sham acupuncturesham acupuncture (no skin penetration) + placebo electroacupuncture without electrical stimulation on acupoints, twice a week, for 4 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- adults 19 years of age or more and 70 years of age or less
- clinical diagnosis of chronic sciatica (pain lasting 3 months or more)
- 40mm or more of 100mm VAS for bothersomeness due to sciatica
- volunteers through announcements and advertisements with written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- spinal surgery within the past 6 months
- diagnosis of specific severe diseases resulting in sciatica: malignant tumor, spinal infection, inflammatory sponlylitis
- progressive neurological deficit or severe neurological signs
- other chronic diseases which could disturb the effect of treatments and the results of the study: cardiovascular diseases, autoimmune diseases, renal diseases, diabetic neuropathy, dementia, epilepsy
- inadequate or insafe for the treatment of acupuncture/ electroacupuncture: hemorrhagic diseases, medication of anticoagulant, serious diabetes mellitus vulnerable to infections, serious cardiovascular diseases/ pacemaker, metal materials interior of the body
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Real acupuncturemanual acupuncture(0.25mm diameter x 40mm length, stainless steel, Dongbangacupuncture Inc., Korea) (unilateral GB30) + electroacupuncture(0.25mm diameter x 40mm length, stainless steel, Dongbangacupuncture Inc., Korea) (unilateral EX-B2 (L4 \& L5), BL25, BL23, BL40, GB34), twice a week, for 4 weeks, common approaches for the treatment of chronic sciatica used by doctors of Korean medicine in Korea today | Device | Real acupuncture |
| Sham acupuncturesham acupuncture without skin penetration(0.25mm diameter x 40mm length, stainless steel, Acuprime, UK) (unilateral GB30) + placebo electroacupuncture (0.25mm diameter x 40mm length, stainless steel, Dongbangacupuncture Inc., Korea) without electrical stimulation (unilateral EX-B2, BL25, BL23, BL40, GB34), twice a week, for 4 weeks | Device | Sham acupuncture |
Primary outcome
Visual analogue scale for bothersomeness
Time frame: baseline, 1-1, 1-2, 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5, and 8 weeks
change in visual analoge scale for bothersomeness [range: 0(better)-100(worse) mm]
8 secondary outcomes
Visual analogue scale for pain intensity
Time frame: baseline, 1-1, 1-2, 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5, and 8 weeks
Oswestry Disability Index
Time frame: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
EuroQol 5-Dimension
Time frame: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
Coping Strategy Questionnaire
Time frame: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
Beck Depression Inventory
Time frame: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Time frame: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
blood oxygenation level dependent in Magnetic Resonance Image, functional
Time frame: week 1(before treatment) and week 5(1 week after treatment, primary endpoint)
Adverse events
Time frame: baseline, 1-1, 1-2, 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5, and 8 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Apr 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30651139Kim KW, Park K, Park HJ, Jahng GH, Jo DJ, Cho JH, Song EM, Shin WC, Yoon YJ, Kim SJ, Eun S, Song MY. Effect and neurophysiological mechanism of acupuncture in patients with chronic sciatica: protocol for a randomized, patient-assessor blind, sham-controlled clinical trial. Trials. 2019 Jan 16;20(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-3164-8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mi-Yeon Song, Ph.D. principal investigator
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Real acupuncture in people with Chronic Sciatica, run by Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Koh-Woon Kim, Ph.D. (82-2-440-7577, garson83@hanmail.net), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Visual analogue scale for bothersomeness (time frame: baseline, 1-1, 1-2, 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5, and 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03350789, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2018.