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Breast CancerNCT03355261

Positive Node Traced Before Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (NAC)

A study testing complete remission (CR) group, partial remission (PR) group and stable disease (SD) group in people with Breast Cancer, run by Shengjing Hospital at 3 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To investigate this regression model by injecting and tracing carbon nanoparticles (CNs) into the fusion node prior to NAC in patients with breast cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
complete remission (CR) group, partial remission (PR) group and stable disease (SD) group
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
110 participants
Where
3 sitesChina
Study dates
1 Jul 2014to 1 Jul 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • invasive ductal carcinoma diagnosed by biopsy;
  • clinically positive node diagnosed by contrast enhance computer tomography (CECT), the number of strengthened nodes at Level I ≥ 1 with the longest diameter of the strengthened node ≥ 2cm;
  • NAC regimen followed the NCCN guideline;
  • no prior history of breast cancer or other malignancies.

Who cannot join

  • the cycle number of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy is equal to or less than 2

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

China3 sites
  • The Second Hospital of Jilin University

    Changchun, Jilin

  • the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University

    Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001

  • Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University

    Shenyang, Liaoning, 110004

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Long-term Tracing for Axillary Lymph Nodes Dissection in the Patients With Fusion Lymph Node Before Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy

To investigate this regression model by injecting and tracing carbon nanoparticles (CNs) into the fusion node prior to NAC in patients with breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

Guided by ultrasound, 0.3 mL of CNs suspension was injected in a fusion node prior to NAC in 110 patients with local advanced breast cancer. Patients underwent breast surgery and total axillary lymph node dissection following 2-6 cycles of NAC. The distribution by intercostobrachial nerves (ICBN) of positive nodes, black-stained nodes and lymphovascular invasion was investigated by response to NAC.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
complete remission (CR) group, partial remission (PR) group, stable disease (SD) group, progressive disease (PD) group
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • complete remission (CR) groupProcedure or surgery

    According to the RECIST 1.1, 32 patients were allocated into the complete remission (CR) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).

  • partial remission (PR) groupProcedure or surgery

    According to the RECIST 1.1, 61 patients were allocated into the partial remission (PR) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).

  • stable disease (SD) groupProcedure or surgery

    According to the RECIST 1.1, 12 patients were allocated into the stable disease (SD) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).

  • progressive disease (PD) groupProcedure or surgery

    According to the RECIST 1.1, 5 patients were allocated into the progressive disease (PD) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).

Study groups in NCT03355261
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
complete remission (CR) groupExperimentalAccording to the RECIST 1.1, 32 patients were allocated into the complete remission (CR) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
Receives: Procedure: complete remission (CR) group
partial remission (PR) groupExperimentalAccording to the RECIST 1.1, 61 patients were allocated into the partial remission (PR) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
Receives: Procedure: partial remission (PR) group
stable disease (SD) groupExperimentalAccording to the RECIST 1.1, 12 patients were allocated into the stable disease (SD) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
Receives: Procedure: stable disease (SD) group
progressive disease (PD) groupExperimentalAccording to the RECIST 1.1, 5 patients were allocated into the progressive disease (PD) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
Receives: Procedure: progressive disease (PD) group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The spatial distribution of positive nodes in axillary after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on pectoralis minor location

    After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, whether positive nodes remission (transform to negative), from Level III to Level II, and from Level II to Level I. This means that if the nodes at Level I are negative, the nodes at Level II or Level III will be negative; if the nodes at Level II are negative, the nodes at Level III will be negative; if the nodes at Level III are positive, the nodes at Level I and Level II will be positive.

    Measured: During the surgery

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The spatial distribution of black-stained in axillary after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on pectoralis minor location

    If the chemotherapy is sensitive, the number of black-stained nodes will increase from Level I, Level II, to Level III. If the chemotherapy is resistance, the number of black-stained nodes will remain the original number or a little increasing locally.

    Measured: During the surgery

  2. The spatial distribution of positive nodes in axillary after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on intercostobrachiales nerves (ICBN) location

    After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, whether positive nodes remission (transform to negative), from above ICBN to below ICBN. This means that if the nodes below ICBN are negative, the nodes above ICBN will be negative; if the nodes above ICBN are positive, the nodes below ICBN will be positive.

    Measured: During the surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Nov 2017
  2. Study start1 Jul 2014
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2018
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
110 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03355261
Sponsor's protocol ID
ShengjingH01
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
14 Nov 2017
Last updated
20 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Li J, Jia S, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Kong L, Cao Y, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Chen B. Long-term tracing and staining of carbon nanoparticles for axillary lymph nodes in patients with locally advanced breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Asian J Surg. 2022 Jan;45(1):89-96. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2021.03.020. Epub 2021 Apr 27.

    PubMed 33926797

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing complete remission (CR) group, partial remission (PR) group and stable disease (SD) group in people with Breast Cancer, run by Shengjing Hospital at 3 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The spatial distribution of positive nodes in axillary after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on pectoralis minor location (time frame: During the surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03355261, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Feb 2020.

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