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Neoplasm MetastasisNCT03374592

Volumetric Intensity Modulated Arc Therapy vs. Conventional Radiotherapy for Cancer Pain

A study testing Volumetric Intensity-Modulated Arc Therapy and Conventional Radiotherapy in people with Neoplasm Metastasis and Pain, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study compares the use of conventional radiotherapy technique with volumetric intensity-modulated radiotherapy (VMAT) in the treatment of painful cancer metastases. Half of the patients will receive radiotherapy using a conventional technique, while the other half will receive their treatment using a the VMAT… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Volumetric Intensity-Modulated Arc Therapy and Conventional Radiotherapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
73 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
7 Jul 2014to 21 Feb 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pain (SF-BPI score ≥1) should be related to metastases (bone or others) or to the tumor itself
  • Capable of providing the full list of analgesic medication being used
  • Capable of completing the SF-BPI and EORTC questionnaires without any help
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 month
  • KPS greater or equal to 50
  • Radiotherapy to 1 site pain
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Site of treatment not previously irradiated
  • No planned changes in analgesic within 7 days before and after treatment
  • Patient may be started on Dexamethasone on the first day of radiotherapy
  • No planned chemotherapy, radiotherapy or surgery within 7 days before and after treatment
  • Patient provided informed consent to participate in this study

Who cannot join

  • Major mental or psychiatric impairments, which in the investigator's opinion will prevent administration or completion of the protocol therapy and/or interfere with follow-up.
  • Treatment to upper and lower limb
  • Treatment to 2 or more sites of pain
  • Re-irradiation of the site of treatment
  • Women who are pregnant
  • Life expectancy less than 3 month

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial of Volumetric Intensity Modulated Arc Therapy vs. Conventional Radiotherapy for Cancer Pain

This study compares the use of conventional radiotherapy technique with volumetric intensity-modulated radiotherapy (VMAT) in the treatment of painful cancer metastases. Half of the patients will receive radiotherapy using a conventional technique, while the other half will receive their treatment using a the VMAT technique.

Read the detailed description

Radiotherapy to painful sites of metastasis can provide pain relief.

Side-effects from radiotherapy is dependent on the volume and dose received by normal tissues. Conventional radiotherapy techniques delivers similar doses of radiation to the targeted cancer lesion and the normal tissues along the entrance and exit paths of the radiation.

Volumetric intensity-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) is an advanced technique of radiotherapy that spares normal tissues from receiving high-dose irradiation. However, VMAT increases the volume of normal tissues receiving low-dose irradiation.

This study aims at comparing the quality of life and side-effect profiles of patients treated by palliative radiotherapy using the conventional technique vs. VMAT.

Being tested
Volumetric Intensity-Modulated Arc Therapy, Conventional Radiotherapy
Keywords
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy, Volumetric intensity-modulated arc therapy, Radiotherapy, Pain, Metastasis, Quality of Life, Acute Toxicity
Medical subject headings
Neoplasm Metastasis, Pain, Radiation Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Volumetric Intensity-Modulated Arc TherapyRadiation

    Also called Intensity modulated radiotherapy

    Advanced radiotherapy technique

  • Conventional RadiotherapyRadiation

    Conventional radiotherapy technique

Study groups in NCT03374592
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Conventional RadiotherapyActive comparator8Gy in 1 fraction or 20Gy in 5 fractions
Receives: Radiation: Conventional Radiotherapy
Volumetric Intensity-Modulated Arc TherapyExperimental8Gy in 1 fraction or 20Gy in 5 fractions
Receives: Radiation: Volumetric Intensity-Modulated Arc Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quality of Life (QOL)

    The global QOL subscale will be measured using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ C30 questionnaire and compared to baseline. The global QOL subscales will be scored according to the EORTC scoring manual (min: 0, max: 100). Higher scores represent better global QOL.

    Measured: 1 week

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Quality of Life - Function subscales

    Quality of life function subscales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social and financial functions) will be measured using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ C30 questionnaire and compared to baseline. QOL subscales will be scored according to the EORTC scoring manual (min: 0, max: 100). For function subscales, higher scores represent better function.

    Measured: 3 month

  2. Quality of Life - Symptom subscales

    Quality of life symptom subscales (dyspnea, pain, fatigue, appetite loss, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea symptoms) will be measured using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ C30 questionnaire and compared to baseline. QOL subscales will be scored according to the EORTC scoring manual (min: 0, max: 100). For symptom subscales, higher scores represent worse symptoms.

    Measured: 3 month

  3. Pain relief

    Pain response to radiotherapy as defined by the International Bone Metastases Consensus Endpoint Definitions

    Measured: 1 week

  4. Pain relief

    Pain response to radiotherapy as defined by the International Bone Metastases Consensus Endpoint Definitions

    Measured: 1 month

  5. Pain relief

    Pain response to radiotherapy as defined by the International Bone Metastases Consensus Endpoint Definitions

    Measured: 3 month

  6. Toxicities

    Descriptive tabulation of toxicities related to radiotherapy as defined by CTCAE v4

    Measured: 1 week

  7. Toxicities

    Descriptive tabulation of toxicities related to radiotherapy as defined by CTCAE v4

    Measured: 1 month

  8. Toxicities

    Descriptive tabulation of toxicities related to radiotherapy as defined by CTCAE v4

    Measured: 3 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Dec 2017
  2. Study start7 Jul 2014
  3. Primary completion20 Dec 2017
  4. Study completion21 Feb 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized controlled trial
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
73 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03374592
Sponsor's protocol ID
CE14.046
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
12 Dec 2017
Last updated
16 Nov 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Wong P, Lambert L, Thanomsack P, Coulombe G, Lambert C, Charpentier AM, Barkati M, Fortin I, Lafontaine J, Roberge D. Quality of Life: A Prospective Randomized Trial of Palliative Volumetric Arc Therapy Versus 3-Dimensional Conventional Radiation Therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2021 Apr 1;109(5):1431-1439. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.11.061. Epub 2020 Nov 28.

    PubMed 33259935
  • Dorion V, Lambert L, Frazzi A, Cayer JF, Wong P. A Pilot Study in the Use of Activity Trackers for Assessing Response to Palliative Radiotherapy. Cureus. 2017 Nov 22;9(11):e1871. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1871.

    PubMed 29383293

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Volumetric Intensity-Modulated Arc Therapy and Conventional Radiotherapy in people with Neoplasm Metastasis and Pain, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quality of Life (QOL) (time frame: 1 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03374592, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Nov 2022.

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