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Ischemic StrokePhase 3NCT03402204

Efficacy of High and Low-Dose Simvastatin on Vascular Oxidative Stress and Neurological Outcome in Patients With AIS

A Phase 3 study testing Simvastatin 10 mg and Simvastatin 40 mg in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Thammasat University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients with acute ischemic stroke will be divided into 2 groups by double-blind, randomized, and controlled trial. Personality and past history of the patients will be recorded after the patients signed inform consent. The patient will be collected blood among 10 cc. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Ischemic Stroke
What is being tested?
Simvastatin 10 mg and Simvastatin 40 mg
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
64 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Apr 2014to 31 Dec 2015
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient with acute ischemic stroke has symptom onset less than 24 hours.
  • Patient has 18 to 85 years old.
  • Patient has been obtained describe the study and sign on informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Patient has indication for simvastatin or ya-hom-navakote.
  • Patient has pre-stroke mRS score more than 1.
  • Patient was enrolled in other study within 30 days ago.
  • Researchers consider that could be harmed by the participants or have certain conditions that could affect the participation in research, such as last stage of cancer.
  • According to medical research suggests that patients unable to cooperate in research or inappropriate in joint research with other causes.
  • Conscious level has >2 scores on question 2 of NIHSS.
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Platelet counts have less than 100,000 cells per cubic milliliter.
  • Hematocrit has less than 0.25
  • Blood sugar (BS) has less than 60 mg/dl or more than 200 ml/dl or between 200 and 300 mg/dl and treated with diabetes drug until the BS levels have less than 200 mg/dl can include for the project before receive the researched drug.
  • Patient with uncontrolled hypertension by measure systolic blood pressure (SBP) has more than 200 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) has more than 110 mmHg before receive the researched drug or patient that receive aggressive treatment.
  • Patient with others stroke or severe head injury within 6 weeks before enrolled to the project.
  • Patient is received severe surgery within 14 days before enrolled to the project.
  • Patient has seizure with acute ischemic stroke.
  • Patient has acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or coronary heart disease (CHD) within 3 weeks before enrolled to the project.
  • Patient who receives lower-lipid level drug i.e. Ezetrol, Fenofibrate, Gemfibrosil, and Niacin or statin drugs i.e. Atorvastatin and Pitavastatin.
  • Patient has increasing liver enzyme level or liver abnormal disease.

About this study

Official title: Efficacy of High-Dose and Low-Dose Simvastatin on Vascular Oxidative Stress and Neurological Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel, Controlled Trial

Patients with acute ischemic stroke will be divided into 2 groups by double-blind, randomized, and controlled trial. Personality and past history of the patients will be recorded after the patients signed inform consent. The patient will be collected blood among 10 cc. for measurement biomarker in serum that related plaque stability for baseline and obtained neurological examination for baseline.

The patients must be take pills for 180 days by randomized code number on pill box, and patients must be turn into the site for follow up visit at Day 90 and Day 180. All visits of the patients will be collected blood among 10 cc. for measurement biomarker in serum that related plaque stability and obtained neurological examination.

Next, the data will be separated with code number for divided group into 2 groups. Group 1 is simvastatin 10 mg per day treatment (n=36) and Group 2 is simvastatin 40 mg per day treatment. Finally, all data of each group will be calculated mean ± standard deviation, and compared by statistical analysis.

Read the detailed description

Patients with acute ischemic stroke will be divided into 2 groups by double-blind, randomized, and controlled trial. Personality and past history of the patients will be recorded after the patients signed inform consent. The patient will be collected blood among 10 cc. for measurement biomarker in serum that related plaque stability i.e. sLOX-1 and NO levels for baseline and obtained neurological examination i.e. NIHSS, mRS and Barthel's index scale for baseline. The bloods will be centrifuged 4,000 rpm for 15 minutes at 4˚C. The supernatant will be collected for determine sLOX-1 and NO levels by ELIZA.

The patients must be take pills for 180 days by randomized code number on pill box, and patients must be turn into the site for follow up visit at Day 90 and Day 180. All visits of the patients will be collected blood among 10 cc. for measurement biomarker in serum that related plaque stability i.e. sLOX-1 and NO, and obtained neurological examination i.e. NIHSS, mRS and Barthel's index scale. The bloods were centrifuged 4,000 rpm for 15 minutes at 4˚C. The supernatant were collected for determine all biomarkers by ELIZA.

Next, the data will be separated with code number for divided group into 2 groups. Group 1 is simvastatin 10 mg per day treatment (n=36) and Group 2 is simvastatin 40 mg per day treatment (n=36) . Finally, all data of each group will be calculated mean ± standard deviation, and compared by statistical analysis.

Conditions
Ischemic Stroke
Being tested
Simvastatin 10 mg, Simvastatin 40 mg
Keywords
Simvastatin, Plaque stability, Acute ischemic stroke
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Simvastatin 10 mgDrug

    Also called Bestatin

    Simvastatin is a cholesterol-lowering medication that blocks the production of cholesterol (a type of fat) in the body.

    Simvastatin reduces low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and total cholesterol in the blood. Lowering your cholesterol can help prevent heart disease and hardening of the arteries, conditions that can lead to heart attack, stroke, and vascular disease.

  • Simvastatin 40 mgDrug

    Also called Bestatin

    Simvastatin is a cholesterol-lowering medication that blocks the production of cholesterol (a type of fat) in the body.

    Simvastatin reduces low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and total cholesterol in the blood. Lowering your cholesterol can help prevent heart disease and hardening of the arteries, conditions that can lead to heart attack, stroke, and vascular disease.

Study groups in NCT03402204
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Simvastatin 10 mgExperimentalSimvastatin 10 mg
Receives: Drug: Simvastatin 10 mg
Simvastatin 40 mgExperimentalSimvastatin 40 mg
Receives: Drug: Simvastatin 40 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. vascular oxidative stress by measuring Soluble lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 and Nitric oxide levels

    Soluble lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 in microgram/milliliter and Nitric oxide in micromole/liter is biomarkers of vascular oxidative stress.

    Measured: 180 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. neurological outcomes by measuring National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)

    NIHSS is a assessment of clinical neurology in stroke

    Measured: 180 days

  2. neurological outcomes by modified Rankin's Scale (mRS)

    mRS is a assessment of clinical neurology in stroke

    Measured: 180 days

  3. neurological outcomes by measuring Barthel's index

    Barthel's index is a assessment of clinical neurology in stroke

    Measured: 180 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2018
  2. Study start1 Apr 2014
  3. Primary completion4 Oct 2014
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
64 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03402204
Sponsor's protocol ID
MTU-EC-IM-4-019/58
Status last verified
Aug 2020
First submitted
14 Aug 2015
Last updated
11 Aug 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Uransilp N, Chaiyawatthanananthn P, Muengtaweepongsa S. Efficacy of High-Dose and Low-Dose Simvastatin on Vascular Oxidative Stress and Neurological Outcomes in Patient with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel, Controlled Trial. Neurol Res Int. 2018 Apr 18;2018:7268924. doi: 10.1155/2018/7268924. eCollection 2018.

    PubMed 29850244

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Simvastatin 10 mg and Simvastatin 40 mg in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Thammasat University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

vascular oxidative stress by measuring Soluble lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 and Nitric oxide levels (time frame: 180 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03402204, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2020.

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