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Healthy VolunteersPhase 1NCT03441412

A Study of the Effect of Epinephrine on Platelet Reactivity in Subjects Treated With Ticagrelor

A Phase 1 study testing Ticagrelor 90mg, Epinephrine and Metoprolol in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by Vastra Gotaland Region at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study is an experimental observational study in ten healthy volunteers. Based on an in vitro study, it is hypothesize that a low dose epinephrine infusion will improve platelet function in healthy volunteers who have received ticagrelor. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Volunteers
What is being tested?
Ticagrelor 90mg, Epinephrine and Metoprolol
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
28 Feb 2018to 28 Mar 2018
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed informed consent,
  • Males of age 18-40 years

Who cannot join

  • Any chronic physical or mental disease or disorder
  • Chronic medication of any kind
  • Any occasional doses of the following substances at least one week before the investigation due to potential interactions with ticagrelor: ketoconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, atazanavir, rifampicin, fenitoin, carbamazepin, pentobarbital , cyclosporine, verapamil, diltiazem, kinidin, heparin, enoxaparin, acetylsalicylic acid, desmopressin, digoxin, beta-blockers (e.g. metoprolol, atenolol , bisoprolol) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) (e.g. paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram). In addition non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) should be avoided due to an increased risk of bleeding.
  • Any occasional doses of the following substances at least one week before the investigation due to potential interactions with adrenalin: Beta-blockers ((e.g. metoprolol, atenolol , bisoprolol), tricyclic antidepressants (e.g protriptyline, maprotilin), digoxin and kinidin.
  • Any occasional doses of the following substances at least one week before the investigation due to potential interactions with metoprolol: Calcium-antagonists (verapamil, diltiazem, nifedipine), anti-arrythmics (e.g disopyramide), insulin, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g protriptyline, maprotilin), barbiturates; fentiazins and nitroglycerine.
  • Non-willingness to refrain from caffeine intake or nicotine use within 24 hours before start of treatment
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Simultaneous participation in any other clinical study
  • Known drug abuse of any kind, or other condition that may render the subject more likely to be non-compliant to the protocol, as judged by the investigator
  • Known intolerance or contraindication to ticagrelor, adrenaline or metoprolol
  • Any disorder that may interfere with drug absorption
  • Previous intracranial bleeding
  • Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with adherence to trial protocol

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • gothia Forum CTC

    Gothenburg, 41345

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Low Dose EPInephrine to Improve Platelet Reactivity in TICagrelor-treated Subjects: A Proof of Concept Study in Healthy Volunteers (EPITIC)

The study is an experimental observational study in ten healthy volunteers. Based on an in vitro study, it is hypothesize that a low dose epinephrine infusion will improve platelet function in healthy volunteers who have received ticagrelor. Volunteers fulfilling all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria will be included. Enrollment will be continued until the required sample size is achieved (10 subjects).

Once informed consent is obtained, screening data will be collected to determine each subject's eligibility for study participation. The total expected duration of subject participation is 18 days, from screening visit to end of follow-up. The active participation is 8h (study procedure 4 hours, observation period 4 hours).

Read the detailed description

The study is an experimental observational study in ten healthy volunteers. Volunteers fulfilling all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria will be included. Enrollment will be continued until the required sample size is achieved (10 subjects).

The total expected duration of subject participation is 18 days, from screening visit to end of follow-up. The active participation is 8h (study procedure 4 hours, observation period 4 hours).

The study will include four visits in total, beginning with the written informed consent at the screening visit, followed by the study visit. A phone follow-up visit is conducted the day after the treatment and after 72h to ensure subject's well-being/ inquire if the subject have had any Adverse Event (AE).

On the treatment day, an arterial catheter for continuous invasive blood pressure registration and blood sample collection will be inserted in the radial artery. In addition, a catheter for drug administration will be inserted in the brachial vein. After baseline registration (blood pressure and pulse), blood sampling and assessment of dyspnea (Borg-scale), ticagrelor is administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling (outcome samples) are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes. At the end of each infusion period, registrations and blood sampling are repeated. The blood pressure may increase as a result of epinephrine infusion and metoprolol will therefore be administered to investigate if it affects platelet function. Hence, after the last measurement with the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated. The infusion is then stopped and the healthy volunteers are observed for 4 hours.

All study subjects will be contacted the day after treatment and three days after treatment and asked about their wellbeing/ if they have had any AEs.

Being tested
Ticagrelor 90mg, Epinephrine, Metoprolol

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ticagrelor 90mgDrug

    2 x 90 mg of ticagrelor will be administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine diluted in glucose solution (5%) is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes.

    After the measurement at the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously to the study subject and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated.

  • EpinephrineDrug

    2 x 90 mg of ticagrelor will be administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine diluted in glucose solution (5%) is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes.

    After the measurement at the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously to the study subject and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated.

  • MetoprololDrug

    2 x 90 mg of ticagrelor will be administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine diluted in glucose solution (5%) is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes.

    After the measurement at the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously to the study subject and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated.

Study groups in NCT03441412
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ticagrelor/Epinephrine/MetoprololExperimental2 x 90 mg of ticagrelor will be administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine diluted in glucose solution (5%) is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes. After the measurement at the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously to the study subject and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated.
Receives: Drug: Ticagrelor 90mg; Drug: Epinephrine; Drug: Metoprolol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Platelet aggregability, Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation

    Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation

    Measured: The primary outcome measure will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Platelet aggregability, Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for arachidonic acid-aggregation.

    Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for arachidonic acid-aggregation.

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  2. Platelet aggregability, AUC for thrombin receptor activating peptide (TRAP)-induced aggregation.

    AUC for thrombin receptor activating peptide (TRAP)-induced aggregation.

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  3. Platelet activation, Median fluorescence of platelets expressing PAC-1 (name of an antibody), unstimulated

    Median fluorescence of platelets expressing PAC-1 (name of an antibody), unstimulated

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  4. Platelet activation, Percentage of platelets expressing PAC-1, unstimulated

    Percentage of platelets expressing PAC-1, unstimulated

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  5. Platelet activation, Median fluorescence of platelets expressing PAC-1, ADP-induced

    Median fluorescence of platelets expressing PAC-1, ADP-induced

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  6. Platelet activation, ADP-induced percentage of platelets expressing PAC-1, ADP-induced

    ADP-induced percentage of platelets expressing PAC-1, ADP-induced

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  7. Platelet activation, Median fluorescence of platelets expressing P-selectin, unstimulated

    Median fluorescence of platelets expressing P-selectin, unstimulated

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  8. Platelet activation, Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, unstimulated

    Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, unstimulated

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  9. Platelet activation, Median fluorescence of platelets expressing P-selectin, ADP-induced

    Median fluorescence of platelets expressing P-selectin, ADP-induced

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  10. Platelet activation, Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, ADP-induced

    Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, ADP-induced

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  11. Coagulation parameters, EXTEM (name of a thromboelastometric test) Clotting time

    EXTEM (name of a thromboelastometric test) Clotting time

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  12. Coagulation parameters, EXTEM clot formation time

    EXTEM clot formation time

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  13. Coagulation parameters, EXTEM maximum clot firmness

    EXTEM maximum clot firmness

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  14. Coagulation parameters, EXTEM maximum clot elasticity

    EXTEM maximum clot elasticity

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  15. Coagulation parameters, FIBTEM (name of a thromboelastometric test) Maximum clot firmness

    FIBTEM (name of a thromboelastometric test) Maximum clot firmness

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  16. Coagulation parameters, FIBTEM maximum clot elasticity.

    FIBTEM maximum clot elasticity.

    Measured: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Feb 2018
  2. Study start28 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion28 Mar 2018
  4. Study completion28 Mar 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
The study is an experimental observational study in ten healthy volunteers. Volunteers fulfilling all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria will be included. Enrollment will be continued until the required sample size is achieved (10 subjects).
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03441412
Sponsor's protocol ID
EudraCT 2017-003111-18
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
5 Feb 2018
Last updated
11 May 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Singh S, Damen T, Nygren A, Shams Hakimi C, Ramstrom S, Dellborg M, Lindahl TL, Hesse C, Jeppsson A. Adrenaline Improves Platelet Reactivity in Ticagrelor-Treated Healthy Volunteers. Thromb Haemost. 2019 May;119(5):735-743. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1683461. Epub 2019 Feb 19.

    PubMed 30780166

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Ticagrelor 90mg, Epinephrine and Metoprolol in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by Vastra Gotaland Region at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Platelet aggregability, Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation (time frame: The primary outcome measure will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03441412, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2018.

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