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Risk AssessmentRADNCT03458936

Resilience in Adolescent Development

An observational study of Risk Assessment and Resilience, Psychological, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

RAD is a 10-year natural history, longitudinal, prospective assessment study of a cohort of 2,500 participants (ages 10-24 years) that will help uncover the socio-demographic, lifestyle, clinical, psychological, and neurobiological factors that contribute to resilience among children, adolescents, and young adults… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 24 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
1,500 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
17 Aug 2016to Dec 2032
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 24 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Participants will be males or females between ages 10 and 24 who have provided informed consent.

Who may be able to join

  • Youth aged 10-24, male and female of all races and ethnicity.
  • Able to speak, read, and understand English. However, the parent(s)/guardian(s)/legally authorized representatives (LAR) may either speak English or Spanish as the consenting process can be conducted bilingually.
  • Adults aged 18 and older must be able to provide written informed consent; for youth younger than age 18, parent(s)/guardian(s)/LAR must provide written informed consent, and the youth must provide written informed assent.
  • Ability to complete clinical evaluations and neuropsychological testing.
  • Belong to one of the following groups:
  • Individual at risk for a Mood Disorder: defined as either: a) Personal history (anxiety disorder, conduct disorder, substance use disorder, etc.) of a mental health disorder that is a not a mood disorder, OR b) No current or past mood disorder, but individual with Biological Family history (ex. mother, father, siblings, uncles, aunts, etc.) of mood disorder, substance use disorder, suicide deaths or attempts, or other mental health disorder.
  • Healthy Individual: defined as having no psychiatric diagnoses (no history of mood disorders and having no relative with a history of a mood disorder).

Who cannot join

  • Individuals who are unable to provide informed consent or assent.
  • Participants who are non-English speaking.
  • Individuals with any of the following psychotic features: Mood Disorder with psychotic features, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or other psychotic disorder.
  • (participants who develop depression during the longitudinal follow-up will continue in the study).
  • A PHQ-9 score of 10 or greater.
  • Individuals who are unable to provide a stable home address and contact information.
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  • Has any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator or designee, study participation would not be in their best interest (including but not limited to cognitive impairment, unstable general medical condition, intoxication, active psychosis) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments.
  • A lifetime or a current history of a mood disorder based upon a semi-structured diagnostic interview.
  • Personal (anxiety disorder, conduct disorder, substance use disorder, etc.) history of a mental health disorder that is not a mood disorder, or Biological Family (ex. mother, father, siblings, uncles, aunts, etc.) with history of mood disorder, substance use disorder, suicide deaths or attempts or other mental health disorder. (May participate in the RAD study as a non-healthy control).
  • Meets any exclusion criteria as part of the main RAD study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UT Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

Other trials in United States

About this study

RAD is a 10-year natural history, longitudinal, prospective assessment study of a cohort of 2,500 participants (ages 10-24 years) that will help uncover the socio-demographic, lifestyle, clinical, psychological, and neurobiological factors that contribute to resilience among children, adolescents, and young adults at-risk for mood and anxiety disorders. As this is an exploratory study, we will assess a comprehensive panel of carefully selected participant specific parameters, including socio-demographic, life habits, clinical, biological, behavioral, neurophysiological, and neuroimaging. The study is designed to observe and collect factors associated with resilience in a non-invasive fashion; no interventions or treatments will be conducted during the project. Assessments will be conducted up to 4 times per year for up to 10 years, as well as a baseline visit. Study visits will be conducted in person whenever feasible but may be completed by phone/mail/computer, if an in-person visit is not possible.

Read the detailed description

The primary objective of this initiative is identify and validate biosignatures of resilience. Specifically, the research will identify protective factors (socio-demographic, lifestyle, clinical and behavioral assessments, fluid-based biomarkers, genomics, neuroimaging, EEG, and cell-based assays) that reduce risk of developing mood and anxiety disorders in adolescents and young adults at risk for these illnesses.

Presence and severity of symptoms will be assessed over 10 years using questionnaires for symptom changes, social factors, and overall quality of life. Other outcomes generated from this study will include rate of change in quantitative measures of brain function, of depression relevant brain regions correlated with systems-levels behavior and other functional neuro-circuitry MRI measures. Rate of change of specified biochemical biomarkers will also be assessed. Integration of these measures will provide an unmatched understanding into the mechanisms of resilience and protection against depression and anxiety disorders and holds tremendous promise for identifying targets for prevention strategies.

Specific Aims of the RAD Study:

Aim 1 - Examine baseline biosignatures and independent factors (demographic, social, environmental, genetic, EEG, and fMRI) associated with resilience in at-risk adolescents and young adults.

Aim 2 - Examine changes in the biomarker factors annually for 10 years to determine for plasticity of these biomarkers.

Aim 3 - Examine the interaction between psychiatric symptoms and changes in the biopsychosocial signature.

Aim 4 - Evaluate psychological, social, and physiological correlates, from mobile based data, of mood changes to construct a model of risk and resilience to depression and mood disorders among adolescents and young adults.

Keywords
Depression, Adolescence, Resilience, Risk Factor, Biomarker
Medical subject headings
Depression, Mood Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Psychological Well-Being

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03458936
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Individual at risk for a Mood DisorderYouth aged 10-24, male and female of all races and ethnicity with either: a) a personal history (anxiety disorder, conduct disorder, substance use disorder, etc.) of a mental health disorder that is a not a mood disorder, OR b) no current or past mood disorder, but with Biological Family history (ex. mother, father, siblings, uncles, aunts, etc.) of mood disorder, substance use disorder, suicide deaths or attempts, or other mental health disorder.
Healthy IndividualYouth aged 10-24, male and female of all races and ethnicity with no psychiatric diagnoses (no history of mood disorders and having no relative with a history of a mood disorder).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Depression Severity

    Longitudinal changes in depression presence and severity of participants without a mood disorder on Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).

    Interpretation of Total Scores:

    0-4: Minimal depression or no depression 5-9: Mild depression 10-14: Moderate depression 15-19: Moderately severe depression 20-27: Severe depression

    Measured: 10 Years

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Functioning (MRI)

    Comparison of Longitudinal changes in functioning as measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in participants without a mood disorder.

    Measured: 10 Years

  2. Functioning (EEG)

    Comparison of Longitudinal changes in functioning as measured by quantitative electroencephalography (EEG) in participants without a mood disorder.

    Measured: 10 Years

  3. Biomarkers (Proteomic Methods)

    Comparison of longitudinal changes in fluid-based biomarkers as measured by proteomic methods in participants without a mood disorder.

    Measured: 10 Years

  4. Biomarkers (Metabolomics Methods)

    Comparison of longitudinal changes in fluid-based biomarkers as measured by metabolomics methods in participants without a mood disorder.

    Measured: 10 Years

  5. Biomarkers (Transcriptomic Methods)

    Comparison of longitudinal changes in fluid-based biomarkers as measured by transcriptomic methods in participants without a mood disorder.

    Measured: 10 Years

  6. Biomarkers (Genomic Methods)

    Comparison of longitudinal changes in fluid-based biomarkers as measured by genomic methods in participants without a mood disorder.

    Measured: 10 Years

  7. Biomarkers (Epigenomic Methods)

    Comparison of longitudinal changes in fluid-based biomarkers as measured by epigenomic methods in participants without a mood disorder.

    Measured: 10 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Mar 2018
  2. Study start17 Aug 2016
  3. Primary completionDec 2031 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2032 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,500 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03458936
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU 062016-042
Acronym
RAD
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
5 Apr 2017
Last updated
15 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Risk Assessment and Resilience, Psychological, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Depression Severity (time frame: 10 Years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Sep 2026.

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