DiverticulitisPhase 2/3ROADNCT03469050
Rifaximin Delayed Release for the Prevention of Recurrent Acute Diverticulitis and Diverticular Complications.
A Phase 2/3 study testing Rifaximin delayed released 400mg Tablet in people with Diverticulitis, run by Alfasigma S.p.A. at 64 sites in 6 countries.
Trial summary
Colonic microbiota changes may play a key role in the pathogenesis of acute diverticulitis. A previous proof-of-concept study suggests that rifaximin, a low-absorbable oral antibiotic, may be beneficial for prevention of acute diverticulitis recurrence by modulating the gut microflora. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diverticulitis
- What is being tested?
- Rifaximin delayed released 400mg Tablet
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 193 participants
- Where
- 64 sitesin 6 countries
- Study dates
- 2 Jul 2018to 22 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men and women aged 18-80 years at screening.
- Female participants must be either of non-childbearing potential or of childbearing potential with a negative pregnancy test result at screening and randomization AND agreeing to use a highly effective method of contraception.
- A previous documented episode of diverticulitis between 30 and 180 days prior to screening.
- Clinical remission from acute diverticulitis at screening
Who cannot join
- History of two or more acute diverticulitis episodes or history of any diverticular complication.
- Any documented current organic disease of the gastrointestinal tract other than diverticulosis
- Laboratory signs of clinically significant acute inflammation or signs/symptoms of diverticular complications.
- Diagnosis or history of inflammatory bowel disease (or other conditions associated with ulcerative lesions of the intestinal tract).
- Patients with positive Clostridium difficile toxin stool assay.
- Use of marketed rifaximin (or neomycin or other low-absorbable oral antibiotics) during or after the previous episode of acute diverticulitis.
Show all 11Show fewer
- Severe hepatic impairment
- Severe kidney impairment
- Any other current significant health condition that in the Investigator's judgement may: i) jeopardize the patient's safe participation in the trial or ii) make unlikely the patient's completion of the study or iii) make unlikely the patient's compliance with the study procedures.
- History of hypersensitivity to rifaximin, rifamycin-derivatives or any of the rifaximin delayed release or placebo excipients.
- NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply
Trial locations and contacts
64 sites in 6 countries.
64 sites in 6 countries
Italy38 sites
Ospedale Cardinal Massaia SOC Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva
Asti
Ospedale Civile S. Agostino Estense - Divisione di Endoscopia Digestiva
Baggiovara
Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico Consorziale di Bari Dipartimento di Gastroenterologia
Bari
Ospedale "San Paolo" - Unità Operativa Complessa di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva
Bari
Università degli Studi di Bari Policlinico Medicina Interna
Bari
AOU di Bologna - Policlinico S.Orsola Malpighi - Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche
Bologna
AOU Cagliari - Policlinico Monserrato Gastroenterologia
Cagliari
Azienda Ospedaliera Garibaldi Unità Operativa Complessa di Gastroenterologia
Catania
Ospedale Ciaccio - De Lellis Divisione di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva
Catanzaro
Policlinico Ss Annunziata - ASL 2 Lanciano Vasto Chieti UOSD Endoscopia Digestiva
Chieti
Ospedale Valduce Unità Operativa Complessa di Gastroenterologia
Como
Ospedale S. Salvatore di L'Aquila Unità Operativa di Gastroenterologia, Epatologia e Nutrizione
Coppito
Ospedale Civile San Giovanni di Dio - Divisione di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva
Crotone
Ente Ospedaliero Ospedali Galliera Chirurgia Generale
Genova
Ospedale Policlinico S.Martino Istituto di Ricovero e Cura per l'Oncologia Dipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche U.O. Clinica Gastroenterologica
Genova
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan
UNIMI - San Paolo (ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo) Medicina Generale
Milan
Ospedale San Gerardo Endoscopia Digestiva
Monza
AOU Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli Unità Operativa Complessa di Epato-Gastroenterologia
Naples
Policlinico Federico II - UO di Epatogastroenterologia ed endoscopia digestiva
Naples
Policlinico Federico II - UOSD Diagnosi Fisiopatologica e Terapia delle Malattie Motorie Digestive
Naples
AOU di Padova Unità Operativa Complessa di Gastroenterologia
Padova
Ospedale Buccheri La Ferla Fetebenefratelli Unità Operativa di Gastroenterologia e Endoscopia Digestiva
Palermo
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Dipartimento di Medicina Interna
Pavia
PO Cisanello - AOU Pisana Unità Operativa Complessa di Gastroenterologia - AOUP Gastroenterologia Universitaria
Pisa
Ospedale Popoli Unità Operativa Semplice Dipartimentale Chirurgia Endoscopica
Popoli
Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Addolorata Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva
Roma
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli Unità Operativa Complessa di Gastroenterologia e Malattie del Fegato
Roma
Ospedale Cristo Re - Divisione di Medicina Interna e Gastroenterologia
Roma
Ospedale Sant'Andrea - Gastroenterologia
Roma
Policlinico Universitario Campus Biomedico Unità Operativa Complessa di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva
Roma
Istituto Clinico Humanitas-Unità Operativa Malattie Infiammatorie Croniche Intestinali
Rozzano
AOU OO. RR. San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona - Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia - Gastroenterologia
Salerno
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato Unità Operativa Medicina Generale III, Gastroenterologia
San Donato Milanese
Ospedale Sant'Anna Unità Operativa di Medicina Interna
San Fermo della Battaglia
Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista Molinette - S.C. Gastroenterologia e Epatologia
Torino
Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi Endoscopia
Varese
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata - UOC Gastroenterologia A- Borgo Trento-Dipartimento Medicina Generale
Verona
Spain10 sites
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante Servicio de Aparato Digestivo
Alicante
Centre Médic Teknon Servicio de Aparato Digestivo
Barcelona
Hospital Clínic Servicio de Gastroenterología
Barcelona
Hospital Vall d'Hebrón Servicio de Aparato Digestivo
Barcelona
Hospital General San Jorge de Huesca Servicio de Aparato Digestivo
Huesca
Hospital Universitario de Belltvitge Servicio de Cirugía General y Digestiva
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
Hospital Costa del Sol Servicio Digestivo
Marbella
Hospital de Ourense Servicio de Aparato Digestivo
Ourense
Hospital Universitario de Canarias Servicio de Gastroenterología
Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa Servicio de Aparato Digestivo
Zaragoza
France7 sites
Hôpital Avicenne Service Gastro-entérologie
Bobigny
Cabinet Médical
Lille
Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire Claude Huriez Service de Chirurgie Digestive et Générale
Lille
Hôpital Saint-Joseph Service Hépato-Gastroentérologie
Marseille
CHU Nantes, Hôtel Dieu Clinique de Chirurgie digestive et endocrinienne (CCDE) Institut des maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD)
Nantes
Hôpital Charles Nicolle - CHU Rouen Service Hépato-Gastroentérologie
Rouen
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Strasbourg Service de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne
Strasbourg
Germany5 sites
Gemeinschaftspraxis - Praxis Überruhr
Essen
Medamed GmbH Studienambulanz Leipzig
Leipzig
MVZ Dres. Eisenbach, Simon, Schwarz
Leverkusen
Gemeinschaftspraxis Dres. Balck
Meine
Praxis Dres. med. Naudts und Nowack
Rodgau
Netherlands3 sites
Meander Medisch Centrum Surgery
Amersfoort
VU Medisch Centrum Gastroenterology
Amsterdam
Ikazia ziekenhuis Gastroenterology
Rotterdam
United Kingdom1 site
Yeovil District Hospital NHS Trust Department of Surgery
Yeovil
About this study
Official title: Rifaximin Delayed Release (400 mg Tablet) for the Prevention of Recurrent Acute Diverticulitis and Diverticular Complications. A Phase II, Multicenter, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial
Colonic microbiota changes may play a key role in the pathogenesis of acute diverticulitis. A previous proof-of-concept study suggests that rifaximin, a low-absorbable oral antibiotic, may be beneficial for prevention of acute diverticulitis recurrence by modulating the gut microflora.
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two different doses of a delayed release formulation of rifaximin, versus placebo, for the prevention of recurrence of acute diverticulitis and diverticular complications in patients with a recent episode of acute diverticulitis.
- Conditions
- Diverticulitis
- Being tested
- Rifaximin delayed released 400mg Tablet, Placebo
- Keywords
- Recurrent acute diverticulitis, Prevention, Diverticular complications, Rifaximin delayed release, Diverticulitis, SIBO
- Medical subject headings
- Diverticulitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Rifaximin delayed released 400mg TabletDrug
Also called Rifaximin-EIR
Rifaximin delayed released
PlaceboOther
Placebo BID + Placebo BID
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Rifaximin delayed released 800 mg b.i.d. | Experimental | (i.e. 2 x 400 mg tablet twice a day; total daily dose: 1600 mg) for 10 consecutive days a month, for 12 months Receives: Drug: Rifaximin delayed released 400mg Tablet |
| Rifaximin delayed released 400 mg b.i.d | Experimental | (i.e. 1x400 mg tablet plus 1 placebo tablet twice a day; total daily dose: 800 mg) for 10 consecutive days a month, for 12 months Receives: Drug: Rifaximin delayed released 400mg Tablet; Other: Placebo |
| Placebo b.i.d. | Placebo comparator | (i.e. 2 x placebo tablets twice a day) for 10 consecutive days a month, for 12 months. Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of patients with recurrence of diverticulitis and/or diverticular complications over the 12-month treatment period.
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Secondary outcomes (15)
Rate of patients with an acute episode of prolonged (≥24 hours) left-lower quadrant abdominal pain plus leukocytosis/elevation of CRP [Time Frame: 12-month treatment period]
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Time to diverticulitis recurrence or complication
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Rate of patients with diverticulitis-associated fever
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Left-lower quadrant abdominal pain intensity
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Left-lower quadrant abdominal pain duration
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Number of days in a year with left-lower quadrant abdominal pain
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Number of weeks in a year with episodes of prolonged (≥24 hours) left-lower quadrant abdominal pain
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Number of days in a year with any abdominal pain
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Number of weeks in a year with bloating
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Change in bowel habits
Evaluated by Bristol Stool Scale
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Rate of any hospitalization for diverticulitis
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Rate of hospitalization for diverticulitis without surgery
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Rate of elective surgery for diverticulitis
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Rate of emergency surgery for diverticulitis
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Change in Quality of Life
Evaluated by SF36 Quality of Life Questionnaire
Measured: 12-month treatment period
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Mar 2018
- Study start2 Jul 2018
- Primary completion22 Dec 2020
- Study completion22 Dec 2020
Why it stopped: Sponsor's decision
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for DiverticulitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This study is a phase II, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial.
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 193 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alfasigma S.p.A.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Alessandro Blè, MD, Study director, Alfasigma S.p.A.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03469050
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REDIV/002/17
- Other IDs
- 2017-002708-28, 2017
- Acronym
- ROAD
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 6 Mar 2018
- Last updated
- 20 Oct 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Oct 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Rifaximin Delayed Release (400 mg Tablet) for the Prevention of Recurrent Acute Diverticulitis and Diverticular Complications. A Phase II, Multicenter, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03469050
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ROAD / REDIV/002/17
- Conditions
- Diverticulitis
- Keywords
- Recurrent acute diverticulitis, Prevention, Diverticular complications, Rifaximin delayed release, Diverticulitis, SIBO
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Sponsor's decision
- Enrolment
- 193 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alfasigma S.p.A.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 2 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 22 Dec 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Colonic microbiota changes may play a key role in the pathogenesis of acute diverticulitis. A previous proof-of-concept study suggests that rifaximin, a low-absorbable oral antibiotic, may be beneficial for prevention of acute diverticulitis recurrence by modulating the gut microflora.
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two different doses of a delayed release formulation of rifaximin, versus placebo, for the prevention of recurrence of acute diverticulitis and diverticular complications in patients with a recent episode of acute diverticulitis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- This study is a phase II, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Rifaximin delayed released 800 mg b.i.d. | Experimental | Drug: Rifaximin delayed released 400mg Tablet(i.e. 2 x 400 mg tablet twice a day; total daily dose: 1600 mg) for 10 consecutive days a month, for 12 months |
| Rifaximin delayed released 400 mg b.i.d | Experimental | Drug: Rifaximin delayed released 400mg Tablet, Other: Placebo(i.e. 1x400 mg tablet plus 1 placebo tablet twice a day; total daily dose: 800 mg) for 10 consecutive days a month, for 12 months |
| Placebo b.i.d. | Placebo comparator | Other: Placebo(i.e. 2 x placebo tablets twice a day) for 10 consecutive days a month, for 12 months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Men and women aged 18-80 years at screening.
- Female participants must be either of non-childbearing potential or of childbearing potential with a negative pregnancy test result at screening and randomization AND agreeing to use a highly effective method of contraception.
- A previous documented episode of diverticulitis between 30 and 180 days prior to screening.
- Clinical remission from acute diverticulitis at screening
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- History of two or more acute diverticulitis episodes or history of any diverticular complication.
- Any documented current organic disease of the gastrointestinal tract other than diverticulosis
- Laboratory signs of clinically significant acute inflammation or signs/symptoms of diverticular complications.
- Diagnosis or history of inflammatory bowel disease (or other conditions associated with ulcerative lesions of the intestinal tract).
- Patients with positive Clostridium difficile toxin stool assay.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Rifaximin delayed released 400mg TabletAlso: Rifaximin-EIRRifaximin delayed released | Drug | Rifaximin delayed released 400 mg b.i.d, Rifaximin delayed released 800 mg b.i.d. |
| PlaceboPlacebo BID + Placebo BID | Other | Placebo b.i.d., Rifaximin delayed released 400 mg b.i.d |
Primary outcome
Rate of patients with recurrence of diverticulitis and/or diverticular complications over the 12-month treatment period.
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
15 secondary outcomes
Rate of patients with an acute episode of prolonged (≥24 hours) left-lower quadrant abdominal pain plus leukocytosis/elevation of CRP [Time Frame: 12-month treatment period]
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Time to diverticulitis recurrence or complication
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Rate of patients with diverticulitis-associated fever
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Left-lower quadrant abdominal pain intensity
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Left-lower quadrant abdominal pain duration
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Number of days in a year with left-lower quadrant abdominal pain
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Number of weeks in a year with episodes of prolonged (≥24 hours) left-lower quadrant abdominal pain
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Number of days in a year with any abdominal pain
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Number of weeks in a year with bloating
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Change in bowel habits
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Rate of any hospitalization for diverticulitis
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Rate of hospitalization for diverticulitis without surgery
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Rate of elective surgery for diverticulitis
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Rate of emergency surgery for diverticulitis
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Change in Quality of Life
Time frame: 12-month treatment period
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Sponsor's decision). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Oct 2021.
Related trials for Diverticulitis
RecruitingObservational study
AIDE: Decision Support for Anastomosis or Colostomy in Emergency Surgery for Complicated Acute Diverticulitis
Complicated Diverticulitis, Acute Diverticulitis
Not yet recruiting
Improving the Treatment of Acute Uncomplicated Diverticulitis in Routine Care
Diverticulitis
RecruitingPhase 2
APLAUD Trial (Antibiotics vs PLacebo for Acute Uncomplicated Diverticulitis)
Acute Uncomplicated Diverticulitis
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Analysis of the Role of the Microbiota in Diverticular Disease
Diverticular Disease of Colon, Acute Diverticulitis
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Differentiating Right-sided Epiploic Appendagitis From Diverticulitis
Epiploic Appendagitis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alessandro Blè, MD study director
Alfasigma S.p.A.
64 sites in 6 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Rifaximin delayed released 400mg Tablet in people with Diverticulitis, run by Alfasigma S.p.A. at 64 sites in 6 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 64 sites in Italy, Spain, France, Germany, Netherlands and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Sponsor's decision). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of patients with recurrence of diverticulitis and/or diverticular complications over the 12-month treatment period. (time frame: 12-month treatment period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2021.