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PsoriasisMICROBIOTANCT03475914

Characterization of Cutaneous Microbiota in the Psoriasis Pathogenesis

An observational study of Psoriasis, run by I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The skin harbors a complex and dynamic microbiota constituted by numerous microorganisms that live in symbiosis with the host. The specific etiology of psoriasis is still not-well understood; nonetheless several studies highlighted that that the skin microbiota could have a pivotal role in the maintenance and/or… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Psoriasis
How many people
24 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
13 Oct 2016to 21 Nov 2017
How long will I take part?
8 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Twelve individuals with guttate psoriasis and 12 individuals with vulgaris psoriasis have been enrolled at Dermatological Unit of IRCCS Galeazzi Institute, Milan. Patients selected for the psoriasis vulgaris group had a course of disease stable for at least 1 month before collection. The second group presented guttate psoriasis, defined as "eruptive", that is characterized by a rapid appearance and worsening of the clinical presentation within the month preceding the visit.

Who may be able to join

  • over 18 years of age;
  • use of a free-preservatives soap with moisturizing function, applied once a day;pets.

Who cannot join

  • no use of probiotics in the month prior the sampling;
  • no use of antibiotics in the month prior the sampling;
  • no treatment with corticosteroids, biological drugs, methotrexate or retinoids in the month prior the sampling;
  • no use of topical corticosteroids, vitamin D derivatives or phototherapy in the month prior the sampling;
  • no chronic or systemic infections;
  • no cutaneous acute infections during sampling;
  • no allergy to pollen, food and drugs
  • no pets.

About this study

Official title: Characterization of Cutaneous Microbiota and Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Peptides Roles in the Psoriasis Etiopathogenesis

The skin harbors a complex and dynamic microbiota constituted by numerous microorganisms that live in symbiosis with the host. The specific etiology of psoriasis is still not-well understood; nonetheless several studies highlighted that that the skin microbiota could have a pivotal role in the maintenance and/or progression of the disease, acting as microbial predictor of psoriasis however.

The aim of the present study was to characterize the microbiota of cutaneous biopsies associated to guttate and vulgaris psoriasis, both considering lesion and healthy skin belonging to the same psoriatic subject.

Read the detailed description

Twelve individuals with guttate psoriasis and 12 individuals with vulgaris psoriasis have been enrolled at Dermatological Unit of IRCCS Galeazzi Institute, Milan.

Patients selected for the psoriasis vulgaris group had a course of disease stable for at least 1 month before collection. The second group presented guttate psoriasis, defined as "eruptive", that is characterized by a rapid appearance and worsening of the clinical presentation within the month preceding the visit.

From each participant, a punch was used to obtain a cutaneous sample from both a lesion and healthy skin area of 2 mm2 belonging to the left gluteus, for a total of 48 biological samples. Participants were selected and included in the study according to the following criteria: i) over 18 years of age; ii) use of a free-preservatives soap with moisturizing function; iii) no use of probiotics; iv) no use of antibiotics; v) no treatment with corticosteroids, biological drugs, methotrexate or retinoids in the month prior the sampling; vi) no use of topical corticosteroids, vitamin D derivatives or phototherapy; vi) no chronic or systemic infections; vii) no cutaneous acute infections; viii) no allergy to pollen, food and drugs ix) no pets. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects.

A metagenomics approach, performed by the use of Ion torrent Personal machine, were used to investigate the bacterial composition of the skin microbiota associated to each samples collected.

After sequencing, the data analysis were focused on the bacterial biodiversity and microbial networks existing in the skin microbiota to evaluate a hypothetical role of bacteria in the complex pathophysiological mechanisms involved in psoriasis.

Conditions
Psoriasis
Keywords
Psoriasis Guttate, Psoriasis vulgaris
Medical subject headings
Psoriasis, Guttate Psoriasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03475914
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Psoriasis vulgarisPathological conditions stable for at least 1 month before collection. One punch biopsy from each patient, was taken from a big reddish and scaly plaque and another punch biopsy from the perilesional healthy skin.
Psoriasis guttateOne punch biopsy from each patient, was taken from a small reddish and scaly plaque and another punch biopsy from the perilesional healthy skin.
Healthy skin of psoriasis vulgarisHealthy skin area of 2mm2 belonging to the left gluteus from patients affected by psoriasis vulgaris
Healthy skin of psoriasis guttateHealthy skin area of 2mm2 belonging to the left gluteus rom patients affected by psoriasis guttate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI)

    It is a measurement of psoriasis severity .

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Chao's index

    It is a measure of bacterial biodiversity

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Microbial abundance

    It is a measure of bacterial amount

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Spearman's correlation

    It a measure of the bacterial interactions

    Measured: 1 year

  4. Shannon's index

    It is a measure of bacterial biodiversity

    Measured: At the beginning of the study

  5. Simpson's index

    It is a measure of bacterial biodiversity

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Mar 2018
  2. Study start13 Oct 2016
  3. Primary completion29 Jun 2017
  4. Study completion21 Nov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
Target duration
8 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03475914
Sponsor's protocol ID
MICROBIOTA
Acronym
MICROBIOTA
Status last verified
Feb 2018
First submitted
15 Feb 2018
Last updated
23 Mar 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Psoriasis, run by I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluation of the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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