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Obstetric ComplicationPhase 4NCT03478163

Antibiotics During Intrauterine Balloon Tamponade Placement

A Phase 4 study testing CeFAZolin 1000 MG and Clindamycin 900 MG in 6 ML Injection in people with Obstetric Complication and Postpartum Hemorrhage, run by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this study is to identify whether antibiotics given at the time of placement of an intrauterine balloon tamponade (IBT) will result in reduction of the risk of endometritis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
CeFAZolin 1000 MG and Clindamycin 900 MG in 6 ML Injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
11 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
8 Mar 2018to 3 May 2021
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female
  • Able to give consent
  • Gestational age > 24 weeks
  • Postpartum
  • Placement of an IBT within the last 2 hours with plans for it to remain in situ for at least 2 hours
  • Primary obstetrician amenable to proceeding with either method of management during the study period.

Who cannot join

  • Age < 18 years old
  • IBT removed within 2 hours of placement
  • Chorioamnionitis
  • Insufficient documentation of demographics, delivery outcomes, or peripartum events including postpartum hemorrhage, infectious outcomes

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

Other trials in United States

About this study

The goal of this study is to identify whether antibiotics given at the time of placement of an intrauterine balloon tamponade (IBT) will result in reduction of the risk of endometritis. The investigators hypothesize that antibiotics given at the time of intrauterine balloon tamponade will reduce the likelihood of postpartum endometritis.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will perform a randomized, controlled trial of women who have had a postpartum hemorrhage and received an intrauterine balloon tamponade.

Patients who are candidates for study enrollment will be identified on Labor \& Delivery or in the Maternal-Fetal Care Unit. Patients who give consent will be randomized by random number generator to receive either antibiotics (Group A) or no antibiotics (Group B).

If the patient is randomized to Group A, she will receive a 24-hour course of antibiotics. The primary antibiotic of choice will be cefazolin 1 gm iv q8 hours. If the patient has contraindications to the use of cefazolin including cefazolin allergy, hypersensitivity, or severe beta lactam allergy, then clindamycin 900 mg iv q8 hours will be used instead.

If the patient is randomized to Group B, she will not receive antibiotics as part of the study, though if at any time her provider chooses to administer antibiotics either prophylactically or for treatment she will not prohibited in any way from this or any other treatment as appropriate.

Being tested
CeFAZolin 1000 MG, Clindamycin 900 MG in 6 ML Injection
Keywords
Bakri, Intrauterine balloon tamponade, Antibiotics
Medical subject headings
Postpartum Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CeFAZolin 1000 MGDrug

    Cefazolin 1000 mg every 8 hours for 3 doses

  • Clindamycin 900 MG in 6 ML InjectionDrug

    Clindamycin 900 mg every 8 hours for 3 doses

Study groups in NCT03478163
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlNo interventionThe patient will not receive antibiotics as part of the study, though if at any time her provider chooses to administer antibiotics either prophylactically or for treatment she will not prohibited in any way from this or any other treatment as appropriate.
AntibioticsExperimentalThe patient will receive a 24-hour course of antibiotics. The primary antibiotic of choice will be cefazolin 1 gm iv q8 hours. If the patient has contraindications to the use of cefazolin including cefazolin allergy, hypersensitivity, or severe beta lactam allergy, then clindamycin 900 mg iv q8 hours will be used instead.
Receives: Drug: CeFAZolin 1000 MG; Drug: Clindamycin 900 MG in 6 ML Injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postpartum Endometritis

    Number of participants with postpartum endometritis as defined by clinical documentation

    Measured: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Number of Participants With a Fever

    Number of participants with a fever > 38 degrees celsius

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. Receiving Postpartum Antibiotics

    Receiving postpartum antibiotics

    Measured: 6 weeks

  3. Hysterectomy

    Hysterectomy

    Measured: 6 weeks

  4. EBL

    Estimated blood loss prior to removal and with IBT in

    Measured: 2 weeks

  5. Postpartum Hemoglobin

    Postpartum hemoglobin value

    Measured: 2 weeks

  6. Blood Transfusion

    Blood transfusions

    Measured: 2 weeks

  7. Maternal ICU Admission

    Maternal ICU Admission

    Measured: 6 weeks

  8. Maternal Death

    Maternal death

    Measured: 6 weeks

  9. Resource Utilization Measures

    Duration of admission to maternal-fetal care unit and total hospital admission length of stay

    Measured: 6 weeks

  10. Hospital Readmission

    Hospital readmission

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Mar 2018
  2. Study start8 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion3 May 2021
  4. Study completion3 May 2021

Why it stopped: Problems with recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Open label, randomized controlled trial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
11 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03478163
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00051005
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
12 Mar 2018
Last updated
7 Oct 2021
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing CeFAZolin 1000 MG and Clindamycin 900 MG in 6 ML Injection in people with Obstetric Complication and Postpartum Hemorrhage, run by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Oct 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postpartum Endometritis (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Oct 2021.

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