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Capsule EndoscopyNCT03482661

Magnetic Steering Improves Small Bowel Capsule Endoscopy Completion Rate

A study testing magnetic steering in people with Capsule Endoscopy and Small Bowel Disease, run by Zhuan Liao at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients referred for magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy (MCE) in the participating center from June 2017 to November 2017 were prospectively enrolled. Magnetic steering of MCE was performed after standard gastric examination. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Capsule Endoscopy, Small Bowel Disease
What is being tested?
magnetic steering
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
227 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jun 2017to 30 Nov 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients aged over 18
  • With gastrointestinal complaints
  • Scheduled to undergo a capsule endoscopy for both stomach and small bowel

Who cannot join

  • No surgical condition or refusing abdominal surgery to take out the capsule in case of capsule retention
  • Implanted pacemaker, except the pacemaker is compatible with MRI
  • Other implanted electromedical devices or magnetic metal foreign bodies
  • Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Shanghai Changhai Hospital

    Shanghai

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Magnetic Steering of Capsule Endoscopy Improves Small Bowel Capsule Endoscopy Completion Rate

Patients referred for magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy (MCE) in the participating center from June 2017 to November 2017 were prospectively enrolled. Magnetic steering of MCE was performed after standard gastric examination. Capsule endoscopy completion rate (CECR), gastric transit time (GTT), pyloric transit time (PTT) and rapid gastric transit rate (GTT ≤ 30 min) were compared with the historical control group enrolled from January 2017 to May 2017.

Read the detailed description

Background and aims: Capsule endoscopy is currently available as a noninvasive and effective diagnostic modality to identify small bowel abnormalities, while the completion rate ranged from 75.1% to 95.6%. A novel magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy (MCE) system could facilitate the capsule to pass through pylorus thereby reducing the gastric transit time (GTT). The investigators perform this study to determine the potential improvement in capsule endoscopy completion rate (CECR) under magnetic steering vs standard mode.

Methods: Patients referred for magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy (MCE) in the participating center from June 2017 to November 2017 were prospectively enrolled. Magnetic steering of MCE was performed after standard gastric examination. Capsule endoscopy completion rate (CECR), gastric transit time (GTT), pyloric transit time (PTT) and rapid gastric transit rate (GTT ≤ 30 min) were compared with the historical control group enrolled from January 2017 to May 2017.

Being tested
magnetic steering
Keywords
Magnetic steering, MCE, CECR

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • magnetic steeringOther

    The capsule was controlled to pass through the pylorus by magnet steering.

Study groups in NCT03482661
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlNo interventionThe patients swallowed the capsule with water in the supine position. When the capsule reached the stomach, the capsule was lifted away from the posterior wall, rotated and advanced to the fundus and cardiac regions, and then to the gastric body, angulus, antrum and pylorus. After completing the stomach examination, the capsule moved automatically without magnetic control and entered the duodenum under physiological conditions. The position of the capsule was verified through real-time viewer.
Magnetic steeringExperimentalAfter finishing the stomach examination as the control protocol, the capsule was lifted with the magnetic control, then rotating the capsule until the camera end oriented toward the pylorus . Next, the endoscopist could drag the capsule close to the pylorus with the guidance magnet robot, waiting for the open of pylorus. Once the pylorus opened, the capsule could enter the duodenum with gastric peristalsis.
Receives: Other: magnetic steering

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. CECR

    Capsule endoscopy completion rate

    Measured: Two weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Diagnostic cases by MCE

    Esophageal, gastric, small bowel and colon diseases diagnosed by MCE

    Measured: Two weeks

  2. Transit time

    Esophageal/gastric/pyloric/small bowel/total transit time

    Measured: Two weeks

  3. Rapid gastric transit rate

    Rate of patients with a gastric transit time of ≤ 30 min

    Measured: Two weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Mar 2018
  2. Study start1 Jun 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2017
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
227 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03482661
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCE-CECR
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
5 Mar 2018
Last updated
3 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: We may share IPD when we finish this research

Publications

  • Tziatzios G, Gkolfakis P, Dimitriadis GD, Triantafyllou K. Long-term effects of video capsule endoscopy in the management of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. Ann Transl Med. 2017 May;5(9):196. doi: 10.21037/atm.2017.03.80.

    PubMed 28567376
  • Kopylov U, Yung DE, Engel T, Vijayan S, Har-Noy O, Katz L, Oliva S, Avni T, Battat R, Eliakim R, Ben-Horin S, Koulaouzidis A. Diagnostic yield of capsule endoscopy versus magnetic resonance enterography and small bowel contrast ultrasound in the evaluation of small bowel Crohn's disease: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Dig Liver Dis. 2017 Aug;49(8):854-863. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2017.04.013. Epub 2017 Apr 27.

    PubMed 28512034
  • Cheung DY, Kim JS, Shim KN, Choi MG; Korean Gut Image Study Group. The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel Tumors. Clin Endosc. 2016 Jan;49(1):21-5. doi: 10.5946/ce.2016.49.1.21. Epub 2016 Jan 28.

    PubMed 26855919
  • Pennazio M, Spada C, Eliakim R, Keuchel M, May A, Mulder CJ, Rondonotti E, Adler SN, Albert J, Baltes P, Barbaro F, Cellier C, Charton JP, Delvaux M, Despott EJ, Domagk D, Klein A, McAlindon M, Rosa B, Rowse G, Sanders DS, Saurin JC, Sidhu R, Dumonceau JM, Hassan C, Gralnek IM. Small-bowel capsule endoscopy and device-assisted enteroscopy for diagnosis and treatment of small-bowel disorders: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline. Endoscopy. 2015 Apr;47(4):352-76. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1391855. Epub 2015 Mar 31.

    PubMed 25826168
  • Liao Z, Gao R, Xu C, Li ZS. Indications and detection, completion, and retention rates of small-bowel capsule endoscopy: a systematic review. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010 Feb;71(2):280-6. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2009.09.031.

    PubMed 20152309
  • Koulaouzidis A, Giannakou A, Yung DE, Dabos KJ, Plevris JN. Do prokinetics influence the completion rate in small-bowel capsule endoscopy? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Curr Med Res Opin. 2013 Sep;29(9):1171-85. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2013.818532. Epub 2013 Jul 11.

    PubMed 23790243
  • Prichard D, Ou G, Galorport C, Enns R. Sham Feeding with Bacon Does Not Alter Transit Time or Complete Examination Rate During Small Bowel Capsule Endoscopy. Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Feb;63(2):422-428. doi: 10.1007/s10620-017-4901-7. Epub 2018 Jan 4.

    PubMed 29302875
  • Ou G, Svarta S, Chan C, Galorport C, Qian H, Enns R. The effect of chewing gum on small-bowel transit time in capsule endoscopy: a prospective, randomized trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2014 Apr;79(4):630-6. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2013.08.038. Epub 2013 Oct 7.

    PubMed 24112594
  • Liao Z, Hou X, Lin-Hu EQ, Sheng JQ, Ge ZZ, Jiang B, Hou XH, Liu JY, Li Z, Huang QY, Zhao XJ, Li N, Gao YJ, Zhang Y, Zhou JQ, Wang XY, Liu J, Xie XP, Yang CM, Liu HL, Sun XT, Zou WB, Li ZS. Accuracy of Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy, Compared With Conventional Gastroscopy, in Detection of Gastric Diseases. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Sep;14(9):1266-1273.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.05.013. Epub 2016 May 20.

    PubMed 27211503
  • Zou WB, Hou XH, Xin L, Liu J, Bo LM, Yu GY, Liao Z, Li ZS. Magnetic-controlled capsule endoscopy vs. gastroscopy for gastric diseases: a two-center self-controlled comparative trial. Endoscopy. 2015 Jun;47(6):525-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1391123. Epub 2015 Jan 15.

    PubMed 25590177
  • Zhu SG, Qian YY, Tang XY, Zhu QQ, Zhou W, Du H, An W, Su XJ, Zhao AJ, Ching HL, McAlindon ME, Li ZS, Liao Z. Gastric preparation for magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy: A prospective, randomized single-blinded controlled trial. Dig Liver Dis. 2018 Jan;50(1):42-47. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2017.09.129. Epub 2017 Oct 6.

    PubMed 29110963
  • Albrecht H, Vetter M, Dauth W, Zoicas F, Neurath MF, Hagel AF. The impact of hospitalization on the performance of capsule endoscopy (CE). Dig Liver Dis. 2017 Jun;49(6):647-650. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2017.02.010. Epub 2017 Feb 20.

    PubMed 28258930
  • Luo YY, Pan J, Chen YZ, Jiang X, Zou WB, Qian YY, Zhou W, Liu X, Li ZS, Liao Z. Magnetic Steering of Capsule Endoscopy Improves Small Bowel Capsule Endoscopy Completion Rate. Dig Dis Sci. 2019 Jul;64(7):1908-1915. doi: 10.1007/s10620-019-5479-z. Epub 2019 Feb 6.

    PubMed 30725289

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing magnetic steering in people with Capsule Endoscopy and Small Bowel Disease, run by Zhuan Liao at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

CECR (time frame: Two weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03482661, which also lists 13 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 May 2018.

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