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Pain, PostoperativeNCT03488459

Influence of Preoperative Support on Anxiety, Pain and Satisfaction With Postoperative Analgesia

A study testing Routine preoperative information from a nurse and Additional information support from a psychologist in people with Pain, Postoperative and Surgery, Thoracic, run by National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Poland at 1 site in Poland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study was to analyze a relationship between information support provided by an interdisciplinary team and the levels of anxiety, pain and satisfaction with postoperative analgesia in children and adolescents subjected to thoracic surgeries. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 9 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Pain, Postoperative, Surgery, Thoracic
What is being tested?
Routine preoperative information from a nurse and Additional information support from a psychologist
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
112 participants
Where
1 sitePoland
Study dates
1 Mar 2012to 30 Dec 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 9 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • thoracic surgery (lateral thoracotomy or Ravitch procedure),
  • the American Society of Anesthesiologists score 1 or 2.

Who cannot join

  • presence of a mental disorder,
  • anticancer treatment,
  • preoperative pain,
  • problems with verbal communication ,
  • lack of postoperative drainage of the chest.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Poland1 site
  • Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Pediatric Division

    Rabka-Zdrój, Małopolska, 34-700

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: Influence of Preoperative Support on Anxiety, Pain and Satisfaction With Postoperative Analgesia in Children and Adolescents After Thoracic Surgeries: a Randomized Double Blind Study

The aim of this study was to analyze a relationship between information support provided by an interdisciplinary team and the levels of anxiety, pain and satisfaction with postoperative analgesia in children and adolescents subjected to thoracic surgeries.

Read the detailed description

The study included 112 consecutive pediatric patients qualified for lateral thoracotomy or Ravitch procedure. The subjects were randomized to the control group (n=56) provided with a routine preoperative information from a nurse, and the experimental group (n=56) offered additional psychological consultation.

Being tested
Routine preoperative information from a nurse, Additional information support from a psychologist
Keywords
anxiety, preoperative education, psychologist, thoracotomy, Ravitch procedure, postoperative pain
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative, Anxiety Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Routine preoperative information from a nurseBehavioural

    Routine preoperative information from a nurse.

  • Additional information support from a psychologistBehavioural

    Routine preoperative information from a nurse + additional information support from a psychologist.

Study groups in NCT03488459
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Routine preoperative information from a nurseOtherNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Routine preoperative information from a nurse
Additional information support from a psychologistExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Additional information support from a psychologist

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in anxiety intensity scores

    Anxiety was determined with a Polish version of the self-inventory, either for children between 9 and 14 years of age, i.e. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAI-C; range: 20-60 pts) or for adolescents, i.e. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI; range: 20-80 pts). The instrument consisting of two separate 20-item scales measuring state and trait anxiety. In this study, the levels of anxiety were determined twice: one day prior to surgery (both trait and state anxiety) and 48 h after the procedure (only state anxiety). The results were expressed as sten scores, from 1-10 (1-4 = low level of anxiety, 5-6 = moderate level of anxiety, >7 = high level of anxiety).

    Measured: day prior to surgery, postoperative day 2

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Pain intensity scores at rest

    The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) was used to evaluate the intensity of pain, where 0 meant no pain, and 10 - the most severe pain.

    Measured: postoperative hours: 1, 2, 4, 11, 24, 48

  2. Pain intensity scores during deep breathing

    The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) was used to evaluate the intensity of pain, where 0 meant no pain, and 10 - the most severe pain.

    Measured: postoperative hours: 1, 2, 4, 11, 24, 48

  3. Pain intensity scores during coughing

    The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) was used to evaluate the intensity of pain, where 0 meant no pain, and 10 - the most severe pain.

    Measured: postoperative hours: 1, 2, 4, 11, 24, 48

  4. Patient satisfaction

    Satisfaction was evaluated on a 4-item scale: analgesia was rated as insufficient, poor, good or very good

    Measured: postoperative day 2

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Apr 2018
  2. Study start1 Mar 2012
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2014
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
112 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03488459
Sponsor's protocol ID
10.5
Status last verified
Apr 2018
First submitted
22 Mar 2018
Last updated
5 Apr 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Chieng YJ, Chan WC, Klainin-Yobas P, He HG. Perioperative anxiety and postoperative pain in children and adolescents undergoing elective surgical procedures: a quantitative systematic review. J Adv Nurs. 2014 Feb;70(2):243-55. doi: 10.1111/jan.12205. Epub 2013 Jul 19.

    PubMed 23865442
  • Cuzzocrea F, Gugliandolo MC, Larcan R, Romeo C, Turiaco N, Dominici T. A psychological preoperative program: effects on anxiety and cooperative behaviors. Paediatr Anaesth. 2013 Feb;23(2):139-43. doi: 10.1111/pan.12100.

    PubMed 23289773
  • Fincher W, Shaw J, Ramelet AS. The effectiveness of a standardised preoperative preparation in reducing child and parent anxiety: a single-blind randomised controlled trial. J Clin Nurs. 2012 Apr;21(7-8):946-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03973.x. Epub 2012 Feb 3.

    PubMed 22300416
  • Tomaszek L, Cepuch G, Fenikowski D. Influence of preoperative information support on anxiety, pain and satisfaction with postoperative analgesia in children and adolescents after thoracic surgery: A randomized double blind study. Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub. 2019 Jun;163(2):172-178. doi: 10.5507/bp.2018.060. Epub 2018 Oct 5.

    PubMed 30305761

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Routine preoperative information from a nurse and Additional information support from a psychologist in people with Pain, Postoperative and Surgery, Thoracic, run by National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Poland at 1 site in Poland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Apr 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in anxiety intensity scores (time frame: day prior to surgery, postoperative day 2). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03488459, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Apr 2018.

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