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Colorectal CancerNCT03496441

Microbiota-anastomotic Leak Among Colorectal Surgery Patients : Pilot Study

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study is based on the hypothesis that patients with postoperative anastomotic leakage have a different bacterial profile contributing to poor tissue healing, and that patients operated for colon cancer presumably have a different preoperative microbiota than healthy patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Fecal sample collection for analysis
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
30 Jan 2018to 1 Apr 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants included in groups 1,3 and 4 will be recruited at the outpatient clinic of the CHUM digestive surgery department, during the visit for evaluation prior surgery. Participants included in group 2 will be recruited during the post surgery period, during their hospitalization in the department of digestive surgery of the CHUM.

Who may be able to join

  • ALL
  • Informed consent obtained.
  • Between 18 to 90 years old inclusive.
  • Group 1 (colorectal cancer patients)
  • Patients with colorectal cancer confirmed with pathology results.
  • Oncological colon and / or rectal resection planned and performed by a surgeon from the digestive surgery department of the CHUM.
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Group 2 (anastomotic leak patients)
  • Patients with colorectal cancer confirmed with pathology and / or patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Patients who underwent colonic and / or rectal surgical resection, complicated by an anastomotic leak in the postoperative period.
  • Group 3 ("healthy" patients)
  • Patients with uncomplicated hernia pathology assessed externally in anticipation or after hernia repair surgery that does not involve gastrointestinal resection.
  • Patients with no history of colorectal neoplasia or surgical resection of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Group 4 (inflammatory bowel disease patients)
  • Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), waiting for elective surgery involving gastrointestinal resection.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy.
  • Class of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)> 3.
  • Chemotherapy and / or pelvic and / or abdominal radiotherapy within 6 months prior to collection of the stool sample prior to surgery (group 3 with healthy patients only).
  • Colonoscopy within 3 months prior to collection of the stool sample prior to surgery (group 3 with healthy patients only).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM)

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: The Relationship Between Intestinal Microbiota, Colorectal Cancer and Anastomotic Leakage After Colorectal Surgery: Pilot Study

The study is based on the hypothesis that patients with postoperative anastomotic leakage have a different bacterial profile contributing to poor tissue healing, and that patients operated for colon cancer presumably have a different preoperative microbiota than healthy patients. This different composition is probably induced by the high heme level in the light intestinal tract that tumor spoliation generates.

The objective of the study is to evaluate the feasibility of a larger study to evaluate the difference between microbiota composition of patients with and without colorectal cancer, with inflammatory bowel disease and those with and without anastomotic leakage postoperatively of a colonic resection.

Read more

Stool samples will be taken from 20 patients, including 5 without intestinal pathology, 5 with colorectal cancer undergoing colorectal surgery, 5 with inflammatory bowel disease and 5 with anastomotic leakage after colectomy for colorectal cancer or inflammatory bowel disease.

The stool samples will be analyzed at CRCHUM to draw up a profile of the bacteria that make up the microbiota of each patient.

Read the detailed description

No more details required.

Being tested
Fecal sample collection for analysis
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Anastomotic Leak

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fecal sample collection for analysisOther

    Fecal sample analysis will consist of the following procedure : Microbial DNA extraction, amplicon library construction, sequencing and analysis; Clustering MiSeq reads into operational taxonomic units (OTUs); Iron and heme measurements in the samples.

Study groups in NCT03496441
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1Colorectal cancer patients who will undergo a surgical resection with digestive anastomosis. Fecal sample collection for analysis before and after surgery (2 samples).
Receives: Other: Fecal sample collection for analysis
Group 2Patients having undergone surgical resection with digestive anastomosis for colorectal cancer or inflammatory bowel disease, complicated by anastomotic leakage. Fecal sample collection for analysis after surgery, once the leak is confirmed.
Receives: Other: Fecal sample collection for analysis
Group 3Patients with uncomplicated hernia pathology, without gastrointestinal comorbidity to undergo a surgery to heal this hernia without involving a gastrointestinal resection. Fecal sample collection for analysis before surgery (1 sample).
Receives: Other: Fecal sample collection for analysis
Group 4Inflammatory bowel disease patients waiting for elective surgery involving gastrointestinal resection. Fecal sample collection for analysis during surgery, directly from the bowel content (1 sample).
Receives: Other: Fecal sample collection for analysis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluate the feasibility of patients' recruitment

    Evaluate if we can recruit all required patients easily ; 20 patients total and 5 patients per group (Yes or No).

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Evaluate the feasibility of fecal samples' analysis

    Evaluate if we can easily perform the fecal sample analysis with the establish procedures (Yes or No).

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evaluation the presence of a correlation between fecal microbiota composition and the risk of anastomotic leak.

    If it is possible to obtain results from the fecal samples' analysis, a possible correlation in the results will be evaluate.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Apr 2018
  2. Study start30 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2018
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03496441
Sponsor's protocol ID
CE 17.243
Status last verified
Mar 2018
First submitted
14 Feb 2018
Last updated
12 Apr 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluate the feasibility of patients' recruitment (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2018.

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