Feeding BehaviorNCT03522883
Pre-Competition Carbohydrate Supplementation
A study testing carbohydrate intake prior to exercise in people with Feeding Behavior, run by São Paulo State University at 1 site in Brazil.
Trial summary
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the MPF and the perception of effort of professional jiu jitsu athletes from carbohydrate intake at different moments. Twelve jiu jitsu athletes participated in the study, being randomly divided into three groups of four participants: Control Group (CG); Experimental… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 45 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Feeding Behavior
- What is being tested?
- carbohydrate intake prior to exercise
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBrazil
- Study dates
- 18 Apr 2018to 22 Aug 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 45 years
- Men only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- healthy young people;
- Male, aged 20-45 years, professional jiu jitsu athletes;
Who cannot join
- musculotendinous lesion or osteoarticular lesion;
- people who take anabolic steroids
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Brazil1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Ary
Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, 19060-900
Aryane Machado, 18981071088, ary_machado@hotmail.com
About this study
Official title: Acute Effects of Previous Carbohydrate Intake on Perceived Exertion and Muscle Strength in Jiu-jitsu Athletes
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the MPF and the perception of effort of professional jiu jitsu athletes from carbohydrate intake at different moments. Twelve jiu jitsu athletes participated in the study, being randomly divided into three groups of four participants: Control Group (CG); Experimental group 1 (G1), supplementation immediately before the fight and Experimental group 2 (G2), supplementation 30 minutes before the fight. The FPM measurement was performed with the JAMAR® brand analog hydraulic dynamometer in the pre-fight moments and immediately after the fight. The intensity perception of the effort was verified through the adapted Borg scale after the fight. Regarding the findings on muscle strength, there were different outcomes between the groups analyzed.
Read the detailed description
The study will be conducted at the "Team Base" training center, located in the western zone of Rio de Janeiro. All procedures were performed under standard conditions (temperature: 21-23 ° C, relative humidity: 40-60%). Participants were previously instructed not to perform vigorous exercise 24 hours prior to data collection and to fast 8 hours prior.
All procedures will be performed in one day. Before the study procedures, participants will be evaluated for anthropometric characteristics using a scale (GAMA ITALY® brand) and a portable stadiometer (Sanny® brand, Personal model). Then, manual palmar grip strength (FPM) will be measured in pre and post fight moments. And, after the fight will also be verified the participants' perception of effort through the adapted Borg scale.
Procedures Fights The struggles (Handori) began respecting the schedules stipulated between the components of the same group. Thus, each fight lasted five minutes, without intervals, where the athletes were instructed to perform dynamic movements, and maintain high movement, aiming to raise the intensity to the maximum during this period.
Carbohydrate Supplementation For the administration of carbohydrate supplementation, the "Advanced Nutrition®" pack containing 30g (1 sachet), energy of 83kcal = 349kJ, carbohydrates 21g, sodium 82mg, vitamin C 4, 2mg and vitamin E 0.90mg.
Palmar Manual Holding Force (FPM) Measurement of the Manual Holding Force (FPM) was performed using the JAMAR® analog hydraulic dynamometer (Asimow Engineering®, USA), with an accuracy of 0.5 kg / f and a maximum capacity of 100 kg / f. Thus, the position suggested by the American Society of Hand Therapists (ASHT) [8] was used, with the participants positioned in a seated position with their hips and knees at 90 ° flexion, shoulder in adduction, elbow flexed at 90 °, wrist and forearm in neutral position. The participant was instructed to perform the greatest possible force and the peak value was subsequently recorded.
Modified Borg Scale Perceived exertion was assessed using the Adapted BORG Scale [7] consisting of an ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 represents none and 10 represents maximum intensity. The following standardized question preceded the application of the scale: "How do you rate the intensity of the exercise performed?" Statistical analysis Mean and standard deviation values were calculated for all variables. The normality of the data was initially analyzed by the Komolgorov-Smirnov procedure. In addition, t-test was used to compare moments and groups. All statistical analysis assumed a significance level of 5%. The analyzes were conducted using the statistical package SPSS (2.0).
- Conditions
- Feeding Behavior
- Being tested
- carbohydrate intake prior to exercise
- Keywords
- Martial Arts
- Medical subject headings
- Feeding Behavior
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
carbohydrate intake prior to exerciseDietary supplement
Participants will be submitted to carbohydrate supplementation prior to exercise
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| group control | Placebo comparator | the subjects will not take any type of nutrient intake Receives: Dietary Supplement: carbohydrate intake prior to exercise |
| experimental group 1 | Experimental | carbohydrate intake prior to exercise Receives: Dietary Supplement: carbohydrate intake prior to exercise |
| experimental group 2 | Active comparator | carbohydrate intake prior to exercise Receives: Dietary Supplement: carbohydrate intake prior to exercise |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
muscle strength
the muscular force will be measured by means of a manual dynamometer in the dominant upper limb in two moments (pre-fight and post-fight)
Measured: five minutes
Secondary outcomes (1)
Perception of effort
The perception of effort will be measured through a validated scale (BORG), in the moment after competition. It is a graded scale from 0 to 10 that classifies the individual's perception of effort related to the activity performed.
Measured: five minutes
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 May 2018
- Study start18 Apr 2018
- Primary completion25 Jun 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion22 Aug 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Feeding BehaviorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Screening
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- São Paulo State University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Federal University of Mato Grosso
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jaqueline Santos Silva, São Paulo State University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03522883
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SaoPSU_UFMT
- Status last verified
- Apr 2018
- First submitted
- 11 Apr 2018
- Last updated
- 11 May 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 May 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Acute Effects of Previous Carbohydrate Intake on Perceived Exertion and Muscle Strength in Jiu-jitsu Athletes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03522883
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SaoPSU_UFMT
- Conditions
- Feeding Behavior
- Keywords
- Martial Arts
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- São Paulo State UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Federal University of Mato Grosso
- Study start
- 18 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Jun 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 22 Aug 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 May 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the MPF and the perception of effort of professional jiu jitsu athletes from carbohydrate intake at different moments. Twelve jiu jitsu athletes participated in the study, being randomly divided into three groups of four participants: Control Group (CG); Experimental group 1 (G1), supplementation immediately before the fight and Experimental group 2 (G2), supplementation 30 minutes before the fight. The FPM measurement was performed with the JAMAR® brand analog hydraulic dynamometer in the pre-fight moments and immediately after the fight. The intensity perception of the effort was verified through the adapted Borg scale after the fight. Regarding the findings on muscle strength, there were different outcomes between the groups analyzed.
Detailed description
The study will be conducted at the "Team Base" training center, located in the western zone of Rio de Janeiro. All procedures were performed under standard conditions (temperature: 21-23 ° C, relative humidity: 40-60%). Participants were previously instructed not to perform vigorous exercise 24 hours prior to data collection and to fast 8 hours prior.
All procedures will be performed in one day. Before the study procedures, participants will be evaluated for anthropometric characteristics using a scale (GAMA ITALY® brand) and a portable stadiometer (Sanny® brand, Personal model). Then, manual palmar grip strength (FPM) will be measured in pre and post fight moments. And, after the fight will also be verified the participants' perception of effort through the adapted Borg scale.
Procedures Fights The struggles (Handori) began respecting the schedules stipulated between the components of the same group. Thus, each fight lasted five minutes, without intervals, where the athletes were instructed to perform dynamic movements, and maintain high movement, aiming to raise the intensity to the maximum during this period.
Carbohydrate Supplementation For the administration of carbohydrate supplementation, the "Advanced Nutrition®" pack containing 30g (1 sachet), energy of 83kcal = 349kJ, carbohydrates 21g, sodium 82mg, vitamin C 4, 2mg and vitamin E 0.90mg.
Palmar Manual Holding Force (FPM) Measurement of the Manual Holding Force (FPM) was performed using the JAMAR® analog hydraulic dynamometer (Asimow Engineering®, USA), with an accuracy of 0.5 kg / f and a maximum capacity of 100 kg / f. Thus, the position suggested by the American Society of Hand Therapists (ASHT) [8] was used, with the participants positioned in a seated position with their hips and knees at 90 ° flexion, shoulder in adduction, elbow flexed at 90 °, wrist and forearm in neutral position. The participant was instructed to perform the greatest possible force and the peak value was subsequently recorded.
Modified Borg Scale Perceived exertion was assessed using the Adapted BORG Scale [7] consisting of an ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 represents none and 10 represents maximum intensity. The following standardized question preceded the application of the scale: "How do you rate the intensity of the exercise performed?" Statistical analysis Mean and standard deviation values were calculated for all variables. The normality of the data was initially analyzed by the Komolgorov-Smirnov procedure. In addition, t-test was used to compare moments and groups. All statistical analysis assumed a significance level of 5%. The analyzes were conducted using the statistical package SPSS (2.0).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Screening
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| group control | Placebo comparator | Dietary Supplement: carbohydrate intake prior to exercisethe subjects will not take any type of nutrient intake |
| experimental group 1 | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: carbohydrate intake prior to exercisecarbohydrate intake prior to exercise |
| experimental group 2 | Active comparator | Dietary Supplement: carbohydrate intake prior to exercisecarbohydrate intake prior to exercise |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 45 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- healthy young people;
- Male, aged 20-45 years, professional jiu jitsu athletes;
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- musculotendinous lesion or osteoarticular lesion;
- people who take anabolic steroids
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| carbohydrate intake prior to exerciseParticipants will be submitted to carbohydrate supplementation prior to exercise | Dietary supplement | experimental group 1, experimental group 2, group control |
Primary outcome
muscle strength
Time frame: five minutes
the muscular force will be measured by means of a manual dynamometer in the dominant upper limb in two moments (pre-fight and post-fight)
1 secondary outcome
Perception of effort
Time frame: five minutes
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 May 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing carbohydrate intake prior to exercise in people with Feeding Behavior, run by São Paulo State University at 1 site in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jaqueline Silva (66 990202206 ext. + 55, jaqueee-santosss@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
muscle strength (time frame: five minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2018.