Knee OsteoarthritisMBSR on KOANCT03527849
Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Knee Osteoarthritis
A study testing Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Health Enhancement Program in people with Knee Osteoarthritis, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to see if stress reduction can lead to less pain due to knee osteoarthritis. To do this the investigators will compare two types of stress reduction modalities, Mindfulness-Based Stressed Reduction (MBSR) and a Health Enhancement Program (HEP). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Knee Osteoarthritis
- What is being tested?
- Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Health Enhancement Program
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 9 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 30 Jan 2018to 30 Sep 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Positive "Frequent Knee Pain" question
- Radiographically confirmed knee OA (Kellgren/Lawrence ≥ 2)
Who cannot join
- Scheduled to have knee replacement surgery within 6 months from enrollment
- Rheumatoid arthritis or another inflammatory arthritis
- Known avascular necrosis (death of bone due to lack of blood supply)
- Failure to comply with run-in procedures: poor attendance or non-compliant with completing the activity
- Major psychiatric illness, cognitive impairment or alcohol/substance abuse
- Non-English speaking
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of California, Davis Medical Center
Davis, California, 95817
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Pain and Function in Persons With Knee Osteoarthritis
The purpose of this study is to see if stress reduction can lead to less pain due to knee osteoarthritis. To do this the investigators will compare two types of stress reduction modalities, Mindfulness-Based Stressed Reduction (MBSR) and a Health Enhancement Program (HEP). Both include stress reduction techniques, but MBSR has a mindfulness component that includes meditation. MBSR will be provided either in-person or online and HEP will be in-person. The assignment to the stress reduction program will be determined by the Principal Investigator. In order to assess for stress reduction and pain reduction the investigators will use validated measuring tools before, during, and after the course instructions.
Read the detailed description
The current study is aiming to compare two stress reduction programs in order to see if stress reduction may lead to less pain due to knee osteoarthritis (OA). There are two stress reduction programs being compared, Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and a Health Enhancement Program (HEP). MBSR is a secular program that trains mindfulness meditation for stress reduction and to increase emotional regulation skills. It is defined as "paying attention in a particular way, on purpose, in the present moment, and non-judgmentally." Mindfulness refers to a set of meditation practices that develop a wide array of cognitive skills which include: attention regulation, response inhibition, and emotion regulation. HEP is an educational course intended to teach participants about their disease, factors influencing disease progression, nutrition, physical activity including walking and stretching, and functional movement. Key difference between these two is MBSR includes the mindfulness component, and MBSR will be taught either in-person or online. HEP will only consist of an in-person course.
The online MBSR course will be offered through: http://www.breathworks-mindfulness.org.uk/mindfulness-for-health. The investigators propose to use an active control training, the Health Enhancement Program (HEP), an intervention designed to isolate mindfulness as a testable active ingredient.
The duration of an individual subject's participation in the study will be at least 10 weeks starting from the screening visit all the way to the follow-up visit.
The in-person MBSR course consists of 8 weekly classes plus one all-day class between Weeks 6 and 7, and is sequential. Depending on when a participant is consented, they may have to wait until a new 8-week course is available in order to begin. The HEP course also consists of 8 weekly classes and will start when a group of 7-10 participants have been assigned to the HEP intervention. The online MBSR course is designed to last 8 weeks and can be started at any time.
Since initiation of the in-person MBSR or HEP courses will depend upon when subjects are enrolled, it is not possible to provide the maximum length of time for a subject's participation. However long the subject's participation, they are only expected to complete 2 in-clinic visits and 8 weeks of class (plus 1 all-day class for MBSR).
Weekly classes are 2.5 hours with the one-day retreat lasting from 10am to 5pm on a weekend day. The online MBSR course is roughly 20 minutes per day for 6-7 days of the week for 8 weeks.
HEP and MBSR are structurally equivalent, both using a group format that meets once a week for 2.5 hours for 8 weeks, plus home participation, but the in-person MBSR includes an "all day" component after week 6. The content of the HEP intervention meets the following criteria: (1) class activities match MBSR activities as closely as possible, (2) activities represent valid, active, therapeutic ingredients in their own right, and (3) these ingredients do not include mindfulness.
All participants will be assigned into one of the three courses by the Principal Investigator. Prior to the initial class of the participants' respective course, blood will be collected, and within two weeks after the final class, participants will return to collect the second set of blood samples. These collections prior and after treatment will be at the clinic, visits to the clinic may last from 1 to 2 hours.
- Conditions
- Knee Osteoarthritis
- Being tested
- Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, Health Enhancement Program
- Keywords
- Osteoarthritis, Knee Osteoarthritis, Knee Pain
- Medical subject headings
- Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Mindfulness-Based Stress ReductionBehavioural
Also called Mindfulness
The intervention will be an MBSR course.
Health Enhancement ProgramBehavioural
Also called HEP
Propose to use an active control training, the Health Enhancement Program (HEP), an intervention designed to isolate mindfulness as a testable active ingredient. HEP and MBSR are structurally equivalent in that they share the same amount of in- and out-of class work time. The content of the HEP intervention meet the following criteria: (1) class activities match MBSR activities as closely as possible, (2) activities represent valid, active, therapeutic ingredients in their own right, and (3) these ingredients do not include mindfulness.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| In-Person MBSR Course | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction |
| Online MBSR Course | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction |
| In-Person HEP | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Health Enhancement Program |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
A joint specific questionnaire used to measure the condition of patients with knee osteoarthritis, pain, stiffness, and physical functioning of the inflicted joints. Each question is answered by selecting a box from a scale of 0-10 (0=No Pain, 10=Extreme Pain). The investigators plan on collecting a baseline measurement prior to the treatment, weekly measurements through the treatment (1 per week for 8 weeks), and another after the treatment is completed to track changes.
Measured: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), During Treatment (Once per week for 8 Weeks), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.
Secondary outcomes (6)
Change in Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ)
A self-reported questionnaire that identifies the habitual use of two emotional regulation strategies, between cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression.
Answered in a scale ranging from 1-7 (1=strongly disagree, 4=neutral, 7=strongly agree). Answered prior to receiving treatment, half-way through treatment completion, and post-treatment.
Measured: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), Mid-Treatment (Week 5), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-TreatmentWeek 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.
Change in 5 Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ)
A self-reported questionnaire intended to measure the five factors to conceptually be involved with mindfulness. It is answered using a 1-5 scale (1=never or very rarely true, 2=rarely true, 3=sometimes true, 4=often true, 5=very often or always true). Answered prior to receiving treatment, half-way through treatment completion, and post-treatment.
Measured: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), Mid-Treatment (Week 5), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.
Change in Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
A self-reported questionnaire used to quantify an individual's pain experience through a series of questions asking about the individual's feelings and thoughts about when they are in pain.
Answered in a scale of 0-4 (0=not at all, 1=to a slight degree, 2=to a moderate degree, 3=to a great degree, 4=all the time). Answered prior to receiving treatment, half-way through treatment completion, and post-treatment.
Measured: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), Mid-Treatment (Week 5), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.
Change in Plasma Cortisol Levels
Cortisol is a hormone the human body releases in times of stress. Because the investigators are aiming to reduce stress the investigative team will be collecting blood (4mL RED-top Vacutainer tube) prior to beginning treatment (respective stress reduction course) and after the course is completed to assess if there were changes in cortisol levels. Cortisol levels will be obtained in micrograms per deciliter (ug/dL).
Measured: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1) and at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10)
Change in Cytokine Plasma Levels
Cytokines are markers secreted by cells that help direct cell function during an immune response. The investigators will collect blood and process serum for analysis to measure and track changes in cytokine levels responsible for inflammation. The blood will be collected at the first clinical visit and the second clinical visit. The measurements will be interpreted in picograms per milliliter (pg/mL).
Measured: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1) and at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10)
Change in Oxylipin Plasma Levels
Oxylipin inflammation markers will be measured from plasma processed from collected blood at the first and second clinical visits. There are usually 84 markers and are positively detected and quantified even in healthy individuals using 150uL of plasma. The investigative team expects there to be higher concentrations of these markers in elderly subjects with OA pain, furthermore, the investigators expect differences in concentrations of these markers for the different treatments. These values will be addressed in nanomolar (nM).
Measured: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1) and at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 May 2018
- Study start30 Jan 2018
- Primary completion30 Sep 2020
- Study completion30 Sep 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (15)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Knee OsteoarthritisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, DavisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, Davis
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Barton L. Wise, Principal investigator, UC Davis School of MedicinePhilippe Goldin, Principal investigator, UC Davis Betty Irene School of Nursing
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03527849
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1180036
- Acronym
- MBSR on KOA
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 20 Apr 2018
- Last updated
- 22 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The investigators plan on making unidentifiable participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures available. No information linking the data to the individual participant will be released, but measurements, averages, and statistical analysis will be made available.
Publications
Kabat-Zinn J, University of Massachusetts Medical Center/Worcester. Stress Reduction Clinic. Full catastrophe living: using the wisdom of your body and mind to face stress, pain, and illness. New York, N.Y.:Delacorte Press; 1990.
Trelle S, Reichenbach S, Wandel S, Hildebrand P, Tschannen B, Villiger PM, Egger M, Juni P. Cardiovascular safety of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: network meta-analysis. BMJ. 2011 Jan 11;342:c7086. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c7086.
PubMed 21224324Wolfe MM, Lichtenstein DR, Singh G. Gastrointestinal toxicity of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. N Engl J Med. 1999 Jun 17;340(24):1888-99. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199906173402407. No abstract available.
PubMed 10369853Abou-Raya S, Abou-Raya A, Helmii M. Duloxetine for the management of pain in older adults with knee osteoarthritis: randomised placebo-controlled trial. Age Ageing. 2012 Sep;41(5):646-52. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afs072. Epub 2012 Jun 27.
PubMed 22743149Chappell AS, Desaiah D, Liu-Seifert H, Zhang S, Skljarevski V, Belenkov Y, Brown JP. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of duloxetine for the treatment of chronic pain due to osteoarthritis of the knee. Pain Pract. 2011 Jan-Feb;11(1):33-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2010.00401.x.
PubMed 20602715Wise BL, Niu J, Zhang Y, Wang N, Jordan JM, Choy E, Hunter DJ. Psychological factors and their relation to osteoarthritis pain. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2010 Jul;18(7):883-7. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2009.11.016. Epub 2010 Mar 24.
PubMed 20346403Hofmann SG, Sawyer AT, Witt AA, Oh D. The effect of mindfulness-based therapy on anxiety and depression: A meta-analytic review. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2010 Apr;78(2):169-83. doi: 10.1037/a0018555.
PubMed 20350028Hilton L, Hempel S, Ewing BA, Apaydin E, Xenakis L, Newberry S, Colaiaco B, Maher AR, Shanman RM, Sorbero ME, Maglione MA. Mindfulness Meditation for Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Ann Behav Med. 2017 Apr;51(2):199-213. doi: 10.1007/s12160-016-9844-2.
PubMed 27658913O'Leary K, O'Neill S, Dockray S. A systematic review of the effects of mindfulness interventions on cortisol. J Health Psychol. 2016 Sep;21(9):2108-21. doi: 10.1177/1359105315569095. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
PubMed 25673371Rosenkranz MA, Lutz A, Perlman DM, Bachhuber DR, Schuyler BS, MacCoon DG, Davidson RJ. Reduced stress and inflammatory responsiveness in experienced meditators compared to a matched healthy control group. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2016 Jun;68:117-25. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.02.013. Epub 2016 Feb 20.
PubMed 26970711Yadav RK, Magan D, Mehta N, Sharma R, Mahapatra SC. Efficacy of a short-term yoga-based lifestyle intervention in reducing stress and inflammation: preliminary results. J Altern Complement Med. 2012 Jul;18(7):662-7. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0265.
PubMed 22830969MacCoon DG, Imel ZE, Rosenkranz MA, Sheftel JG, Weng HY, Sullivan JC, Bonus KA, Stoney CM, Salomons TV, Davidson RJ, Lutz A. The validation of an active control intervention for Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR). Behav Res Ther. 2012 Jan;50(1):3-12. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2011.10.011. Epub 2011 Nov 11.
PubMed 22137364Bellamy N, Buchanan WW, Goldsmith CH, Campbell J, Stitt LW. Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. J Rheumatol. 1988 Dec;15(12):1833-40.
PubMed 3068365Gross JJ, John OP. Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2003 Aug;85(2):348-62. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.348.
PubMed 12916575Lange T, Vansteelandt S, Bekaert M. A simple unified approach for estimating natural direct and indirect effects. Am J Epidemiol. 2012 Aug 1;176(3):190-5. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwr525. Epub 2012 Jul 10.
PubMed 22781427
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Pain and Function in Persons With Knee Osteoarthritis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03527849
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MBSR on KOA / 1180036
- Conditions
- Knee Osteoarthritis
- Keywords
- Osteoarthritis, Knee Osteoarthritis, Knee Pain
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, DavisUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Jan 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 May 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to see if stress reduction can lead to less pain due to knee osteoarthritis. To do this the investigators will compare two types of stress reduction modalities, Mindfulness-Based Stressed Reduction (MBSR) and a Health Enhancement Program (HEP). Both include stress reduction techniques, but MBSR has a mindfulness component that includes meditation. MBSR will be provided either in-person or online and HEP will be in-person. The assignment to the stress reduction program will be determined by the Principal Investigator. In order to assess for stress reduction and pain reduction the investigators will use validated measuring tools before, during, and after the course instructions.
Detailed description
The current study is aiming to compare two stress reduction programs in order to see if stress reduction may lead to less pain due to knee osteoarthritis (OA). There are two stress reduction programs being compared, Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and a Health Enhancement Program (HEP). MBSR is a secular program that trains mindfulness meditation for stress reduction and to increase emotional regulation skills. It is defined as "paying attention in a particular way, on purpose, in the present moment, and non-judgmentally." Mindfulness refers to a set of meditation practices that develop a wide array of cognitive skills which include: attention regulation, response inhibition, and emotion regulation. HEP is an educational course intended to teach participants about their disease, factors influencing disease progression, nutrition, physical activity including walking and stretching, and functional movement. Key difference between these two is MBSR includes the mindfulness component, and MBSR will be taught either in-person or online. HEP will only consist of an in-person course.
The online MBSR course will be offered through: http://www.breathworks-mindfulness.org.uk/mindfulness-for-health. The investigators propose to use an active control training, the Health Enhancement Program (HEP), an intervention designed to isolate mindfulness as a testable active ingredient.
The duration of an individual subject's participation in the study will be at least 10 weeks starting from the screening visit all the way to the follow-up visit.
The in-person MBSR course consists of 8 weekly classes plus one all-day class between Weeks 6 and 7, and is sequential. Depending on when a participant is consented, they may have to wait until a new 8-week course is available in order to begin. The HEP course also consists of 8 weekly classes and will start when a group of 7-10 participants have been assigned to the HEP intervention. The online MBSR course is designed to last 8 weeks and can be started at any time.
Since initiation of the in-person MBSR or HEP courses will depend upon when subjects are enrolled, it is not possible to provide the maximum length of time for a subject's participation. However long the subject's participation, they are only expected to complete 2 in-clinic visits and 8 weeks of class (plus 1 all-day class for MBSR).
Weekly classes are 2.5 hours with the one-day retreat lasting from 10am to 5pm on a weekend day. The online MBSR course is roughly 20 minutes per day for 6-7 days of the week for 8 weeks.
HEP and MBSR are structurally equivalent, both using a group format that meets once a week for 2.5 hours for 8 weeks, plus home participation, but the in-person MBSR includes an "all day" component after week 6. The content of the HEP intervention meets the following criteria: (1) class activities match MBSR activities as closely as possible, (2) activities represent valid, active, therapeutic ingredients in their own right, and (3) these ingredients do not include mindfulness.
All participants will be assigned into one of the three courses by the Principal Investigator. Prior to the initial class of the participants' respective course, blood will be collected, and within two weeks after the final class, participants will return to collect the second set of blood samples. These collections prior and after treatment will be at the clinic, visits to the clinic may last from 1 to 2 hours.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| In-Person MBSR Course | Experimental | Behavioral: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction |
| Online MBSR Course | Experimental | Behavioral: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction |
| In-Person HEP | Active comparator | Behavioral: Health Enhancement Program |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Positive "Frequent Knee Pain" question
- Radiographically confirmed knee OA (Kellgren/Lawrence ≥ 2)
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Scheduled to have knee replacement surgery within 6 months from enrollment
- Rheumatoid arthritis or another inflammatory arthritis
- Known avascular necrosis (death of bone due to lack of blood supply)
- Failure to comply with run-in procedures: poor attendance or non-compliant with completing the activity
- Major psychiatric illness, cognitive impairment or alcohol/substance abuse
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Mindfulness-Based Stress ReductionAlso: MindfulnessThe intervention will be an MBSR course. | Behavioural | In-Person MBSR Course, Online MBSR Course |
| Health Enhancement ProgramAlso: HEPPropose to use an active control training, the Health Enhancement Program (HEP), an intervention designed to isolate mindfulness as a testable active ingredient. HEP and MBSR are structurally equivalent in that they share the same amount of in- and out-of class work time. The content of the HEP intervention meet the following criteria: (1) class activities match MBSR activities as closely as possible, (2) activities represent valid, active, therapeutic ingredients in their own right, and (3) these ingredients do not include mindfulness. | Behavioural | In-Person HEP |
Primary outcome
Change in Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
Time frame: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), During Treatment (Once per week for 8 Weeks), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.
A joint specific questionnaire used to measure the condition of patients with knee osteoarthritis, pain, stiffness, and physical functioning of the inflicted joints. Each question is answered by selecting a box from a scale of 0-10 (0=No Pain, 10=Extreme Pain). The investigators plan on collecting a baseline measurement prior to the treatment, weekly measurements through the treatment (1 per week for 8 weeks), and another after the treatment is completed to track changes.
6 secondary outcomes
Change in Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ)
Time frame: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), Mid-Treatment (Week 5), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-TreatmentWeek 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.
Change in 5 Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ)
Time frame: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), Mid-Treatment (Week 5), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.
Change in Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
Time frame: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), Mid-Treatment (Week 5), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.
Change in Plasma Cortisol Levels
Time frame: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1) and at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10)
Change in Cytokine Plasma Levels
Time frame: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1) and at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10)
Change in Oxylipin Plasma Levels
Time frame: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1) and at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Dec 2020.
- BackgroundKabat-Zinn J, University of Massachusetts Medical Center/Worcester. Stress Reduction Clinic. Full catastrophe living: using the wisdom of your body and mind to face stress, pain, and illness. New York, N.Y.:Delacorte Press; 1990.
- Results publication: PubMed 21224324Trelle S, Reichenbach S, Wandel S, Hildebrand P, Tschannen B, Villiger PM, Egger M, Juni P. Cardiovascular safety of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: network meta-analysis. BMJ. 2011 Jan 11;342:c7086. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c7086.
- Results publication: PubMed 10369853Wolfe MM, Lichtenstein DR, Singh G. Gastrointestinal toxicity of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. N Engl J Med. 1999 Jun 17;340(24):1888-99. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199906173402407. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 22743149Abou-Raya S, Abou-Raya A, Helmii M. Duloxetine for the management of pain in older adults with knee osteoarthritis: randomised placebo-controlled trial. Age Ageing. 2012 Sep;41(5):646-52. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afs072. Epub 2012 Jun 27.
- Results publication: PubMed 20602715Chappell AS, Desaiah D, Liu-Seifert H, Zhang S, Skljarevski V, Belenkov Y, Brown JP. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of duloxetine for the treatment of chronic pain due to osteoarthritis of the knee. Pain Pract. 2011 Jan-Feb;11(1):33-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2010.00401.x.
- Results publication: PubMed 20346403Wise BL, Niu J, Zhang Y, Wang N, Jordan JM, Choy E, Hunter DJ. Psychological factors and their relation to osteoarthritis pain. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2010 Jul;18(7):883-7. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2009.11.016. Epub 2010 Mar 24.
- Results publication: PubMed 20350028Hofmann SG, Sawyer AT, Witt AA, Oh D. The effect of mindfulness-based therapy on anxiety and depression: A meta-analytic review. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2010 Apr;78(2):169-83. doi: 10.1037/a0018555.
- Results publication: PubMed 27658913Hilton L, Hempel S, Ewing BA, Apaydin E, Xenakis L, Newberry S, Colaiaco B, Maher AR, Shanman RM, Sorbero ME, Maglione MA. Mindfulness Meditation for Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Ann Behav Med. 2017 Apr;51(2):199-213. doi: 10.1007/s12160-016-9844-2.
- Results publication: PubMed 25673371O'Leary K, O'Neill S, Dockray S. A systematic review of the effects of mindfulness interventions on cortisol. J Health Psychol. 2016 Sep;21(9):2108-21. doi: 10.1177/1359105315569095. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
- Results publication: PubMed 26970711Rosenkranz MA, Lutz A, Perlman DM, Bachhuber DR, Schuyler BS, MacCoon DG, Davidson RJ. Reduced stress and inflammatory responsiveness in experienced meditators compared to a matched healthy control group. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2016 Jun;68:117-25. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.02.013. Epub 2016 Feb 20.
- Results publication: PubMed 22830969Yadav RK, Magan D, Mehta N, Sharma R, Mahapatra SC. Efficacy of a short-term yoga-based lifestyle intervention in reducing stress and inflammation: preliminary results. J Altern Complement Med. 2012 Jul;18(7):662-7. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0265.
- Results publication: PubMed 22137364MacCoon DG, Imel ZE, Rosenkranz MA, Sheftel JG, Weng HY, Sullivan JC, Bonus KA, Stoney CM, Salomons TV, Davidson RJ, Lutz A. The validation of an active control intervention for Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR). Behav Res Ther. 2012 Jan;50(1):3-12. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2011.10.011. Epub 2011 Nov 11.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The investigators plan on making unidentifiable participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures available. No information linking the data to the individual participant will be released, but measurements, averages, and statistical analysis will be made available.
Related trials for Knee Osteoarthritis
Not yet recruiting
Holistic Healing for Knee Osteoarthritis
Knee Osteoarthritis (Knee OA)
Recruiting
Effect of Anti-inflammatory Diet in Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Active, not recruitingPhase 2/3
Single vs Triple Hyaluronic Acid in Knee Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Not yet recruiting
The Feasibility of a Virtual/Home-based OA Treatment Program in Older Adults With OA and Multimorbidity
Osteoarthritis of the Knee
RecruitingObservational study
Exploring Factors Linked to Worsening Over Time in People With Early-stage Knee Osteoarthritis and Those With Prior Proven Acute Knee Injury.
Knee Osteoarthritis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Barton L. Wise principal investigator
UC Davis School of Medicine
Philippe Goldin principal investigator
UC Davis Betty Irene School of Nursing
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Health Enhancement Program in people with Knee Osteoarthritis, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) (time frame: At First Clinical Visit (Baseline Week 1), During Treatment (Once per week for 8 Weeks), at Second Clinical Visit (Post-Treatment Week 10), this will be done through the participant's duration in the study on average lasting 10 weeks.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03527849, which also lists 15 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Dec 2020.