Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 2/3NCT03530085
Dec+Flu+Bu Conditioning Regimen for Elderly AML in CR Undergoing Allo-HSCT
A Phase 2/3 study testing Decitabine, Busulfan (BU) and Fludarabine(Flu) in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is reported to be able to improve the outcomes for elderly acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in complete remission (CR). At present, the best conditioning regimen for elderly AML in CR remains in discussion. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Conditioning
- What is being tested?
- Decitabine, Busulfan (BU) and Fludarabine(Flu)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 15 Jun 2018to 1 Apr 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- AML patients older than 60 years, younger than 80 years
- In complete remission before transplantation
- With HLA-matched sibling donors
Who cannot join
- Any abnormality in a vital sign (e.g., heart rate, respiratory rate, or blood pressure)
- Patients with any conditions not suitable for the trial (investigators' decision)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of Hematology,Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515
Li Xuan, +86-020-62787883, 356135708@qq.com
Qifa Liu
About this study
Official title: Decitabine+ Fludarabine+Busulfan Conditioning Regimen for Elderly Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Complete Remission Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is reported to be able to improve the outcomes for elderly acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in complete remission (CR). At present, the best conditioning regimen for elderly AML in CR remains in discussion. In this prospective study, the safety and efficacy of Dec+Flu+Bu myeloablative conditioning regimens in patients with elderly AML in CR undergoing allo-HSCT are evaluated.
Read the detailed description
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is reported to be able to improve the outcomes for elderly AML(older than 60 years) in complete remission (CR). At present, the best conditioning regimen for elderly AML in CR remains in discussion. Flu+Bu conditioning regimen is the most commonly used regimen for elderly AML in CR undergoing allo-HSCT. However, it appears to have higher relapse rate. To reduce the relapse rate, decitabine is added in the conditioning regimen. In this prospective study, the safety and efficacy of Decitabine+ Fludarabine+Busulfan myeloablative conditioning regimens in patients with elderly AML in CR undergoing allo-HSCT are evaluated.
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Conditioning, Elderly
- Being tested
- Decitabine, Busulfan (BU), Fludarabine(Flu)
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DecitabineDrug
Decitabine was administered at 20mg/m2/day on days -9 to -7.
Busulfan (BU)Drug
Busulfan was administered at 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -5 to -4.
Fludarabine(Flu)Drug
Fludarabine(Flu) was administered at 30mg/m2/day on days -6 to -3.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dec+Flu+Bu Conditioning Regimen | Experimental | For AML patients older than 60 years in CR, Decitabine+ Fludarabine+Busulfan conditioning regimen was used (Decitabine 20mg/m2/day on days -9 to -7;Fludarabine(Flu) 30mg/m2/day on days -6 to -3;Busulfan (BU) 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -5 to -4). Receives: Drug: Decitabine; Drug: Busulfan (BU); Drug: Fludarabine(Flu) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
overall survival (OS)
Measured: 2 year
Secondary outcomes (3)
disease-free survival (DFS)
Measured: 2 year
relapse
Measured: 2 year
transplant-related mortality (TRM)
Measured: 2 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 May 2018
- Study start15 Jun 2018
- Primary completion1 Apr 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Apr 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Peking University People's Hospital, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhujiang Hospital
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Qifa Liu, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
- Investigators
- Qifa Liu, Principal investigator, Department of Hematology,Nanfang Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03530085
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Dec+FB-Elderly AML-2018
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 8 May 2018
- Last updated
- 22 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Liu Q, Hu Z, Xu N, Jiang Y, Fan Z, Huang F, Lin R, Jin H, Zeng Y, He H, Zhu P, Yu G, Shi P, Sun R, Xu X, Li Z, Zhang Y, Sun J, Wang Y, Xuan L. Decitabine combined with reduced-intensity conditioning for older patients with acute myeloid leukemia in composite complete remission undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a multicenter, single-arm, phase 2 trial. Lancet Reg Health West Pac. 2025 Aug 12;61:101664. doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2025.101664. eCollection 2025 Aug.
PubMed 40831735
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Decitabine+ Fludarabine+Busulfan Conditioning Regimen for Elderly Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Complete Remission Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03530085
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Dec+FB-Elderly AML-2018
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Conditioning, Elderly
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Peking University People's Hospital, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhujiang Hospital
- Study start
- 15 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Apr 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Apr 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 May 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is reported to be able to improve the outcomes for elderly acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in complete remission (CR). At present, the best conditioning regimen for elderly AML in CR remains in discussion. In this prospective study, the safety and efficacy of Dec+Flu+Bu myeloablative conditioning regimens in patients with elderly AML in CR undergoing allo-HSCT are evaluated.
Detailed description
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is reported to be able to improve the outcomes for elderly AML(older than 60 years) in complete remission (CR). At present, the best conditioning regimen for elderly AML in CR remains in discussion. Flu+Bu conditioning regimen is the most commonly used regimen for elderly AML in CR undergoing allo-HSCT. However, it appears to have higher relapse rate. To reduce the relapse rate, decitabine is added in the conditioning regimen. In this prospective study, the safety and efficacy of Decitabine+ Fludarabine+Busulfan myeloablative conditioning regimens in patients with elderly AML in CR undergoing allo-HSCT are evaluated.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dec+Flu+Bu Conditioning Regimen | Experimental | Drug: Decitabine, Drug: Busulfan (BU), Drug: Fludarabine(Flu)For AML patients older than 60 years in CR, Decitabine+ Fludarabine+Busulfan conditioning regimen was used (Decitabine 20mg/m2/day on days -9 to -7;Fludarabine(Flu) 30mg/m2/day on days -6 to -3;Busulfan (BU) 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -5 to -4). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- AML patients older than 60 years, younger than 80 years
- In complete remission before transplantation
- With HLA-matched sibling donors
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Any abnormality in a vital sign (e.g., heart rate, respiratory rate, or blood pressure)
- Patients with any conditions not suitable for the trial (investigators' decision)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DecitabineDecitabine was administered at 20mg/m2/day on days -9 to -7. | Drug | Dec+Flu+Bu Conditioning Regimen |
| Busulfan (BU)Busulfan was administered at 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -5 to -4. | Drug | Dec+Flu+Bu Conditioning Regimen |
| Fludarabine(Flu)Fludarabine(Flu) was administered at 30mg/m2/day on days -6 to -3. | Drug | Dec+Flu+Bu Conditioning Regimen |
Primary outcome
overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 2 year
3 secondary outcomes
disease-free survival (DFS)
Time frame: 2 year
relapse
Time frame: 2 year
transplant-related mortality (TRM)
Time frame: 2 year
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Dec 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40831735Liu Q, Hu Z, Xu N, Jiang Y, Fan Z, Huang F, Lin R, Jin H, Zeng Y, He H, Zhu P, Yu G, Shi P, Sun R, Xu X, Li Z, Zhang Y, Sun J, Wang Y, Xuan L. Decitabine combined with reduced-intensity conditioning for older patients with acute myeloid leukemia in composite complete remission undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a multicenter, single-arm, phase 2 trial. Lancet Reg Health West Pac. 2025 Aug 12;61:101664. doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2025.101664. eCollection 2025 Aug.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Qifa Liu principal investigator
Department of Hematology,Nanfang Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Decitabine, Busulfan (BU) and Fludarabine(Flu) in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Li Xuan (008615521251270, 356135708@qq.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
overall survival (OS) (time frame: 2 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03530085, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Dec 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.