Crohn DiseasePhase 2TRP-IBDNCT03574948
5-HTP in Patients With IBD in Clinical and Biologic Remission:Effect on Fatigue Scores
A Phase 2 study testing 5-HTP in people with Crohn Disease and Ulcerative Colitis, run by University Hospital, Ghent at 13 sites in Belgium.
Trial summary
This placebo cross-over trial aims to study the effect of the oral intake of an essential amino-acid 5-OH tryptophan, the precursor of serotonin, on the fatigue scores in IBD patients in deep clinical and biological remission. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Crohn Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, Fatigue
- What is being tested?
- 5-HTP
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 175 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesBelgium
- Study dates
- 6 Dec 2018to 3 Mar 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- The subject is male or female and aged 18 to 60 yrs (inclusive)
- The subject has a documented Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
- The subject is, in the opinion of the investigator, capable of understanding and complying protocol requirements
- The subject is in clinical remission over last 3 months (based on physician global assessment)
- The subject is in clinical remission at day 0 based on validated scores (SCCAI ≤ 2 for ulcerative colitis or Harvey Bradshaw index ≤ 4 for Crohn's disease).
- The subject reports fatigue on a quantified scale (visual analogue scale 0 - 10) of 5 or more
- The subject is treated with biologicals and/or immunosuppressives since at least 6 months with stable dose over last 3 months
- The subject is in biologic remission at day 0: CRP < 10 mg/l and faecal calprotectin value < 250 mg/kg
Who cannot join
- The subject has a clinical validated depression
- The subject is taking antidepressives or neuroleptics
- The subject has a psychiatric comorbidity
- The subject has important comorbidities: cardiovascular disease, obstructive lung pathology, neoplasia or other
- The subject has a documented Anemia (based on lab results including Hb < 12-13 g/dl respectively for saturation index < 20%, Vit B12 < 148 pmol/L or folic acid < 6 nmol/L)
- The subject has a documented hypothyreoidea (documented by a recent lab result including TSH)
Show all 13Show fewer
- The subject reports an infection within 2 weeks before inclusion
- The subject reports any change in IBD medication (biologicals and immunosuppressives) in the last 12 weeks before inclusion
- The subject was treated with oral corticosteroids during the last 8 weeks before enrolment
- The subject reports an ongoing pregnancy or breastfeeding
- The subject has a history of lymphoproliferative disease or cancer other than basocellular skin cancer
- The subject underwent surgery in the past 12 weeks prior to the screening visit
- The subject reports a history of clinically significant drug abuse (defined as any illicit drug use) or alcohol abuse within 1 year prior to inclusion
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
Belgium13 sites
AZ Imelda
Bonheiden
CHU Saint-Pièrre
Brussels
UCL Saint-Luc
Brussels
ULB Erasme
Brussels
UZ Brussel
Brussels
Ghent University Hospital
Ghent, 9000
AZ Maria Middelares
Ghent
AZ Sint-Lucas
Ghent
UZ Leuven
Leuven
CHU Liège
Liège
CHU Namur
Namur
AZ Damiaan
Ostend
AZ Nikolaas
Sint-Niklaas
About this study
Official title: Multicentric, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial With 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Clinical and Biologic Remission: Effect on Fatigue Scores
This placebo cross-over trial aims to study the effect of the oral intake of an essential amino-acid 5-OH tryptophan, the precursor of serotonin, on the fatigue scores in IBD patients in deep clinical and biological remission.
- Conditions
- Crohn Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, Fatigue, Remission
- Being tested
- 5-HTP, Placebo oral capsule
- Medical subject headings
- Crohn Disease, Colitis, Ulcerative, Fatigue
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
5-HTPDrug
Also called Levotonine
8 weeks active substance 5-HTP (2 x 100mg per day)
Placebo oral capsuleDrug
Also called placebo
8 weeks placebo (2 x 1 caps per day)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 5-HTP | Experimental | 8 weeks active substance 5-HTP (2 x 100 mg per day) Receives: Drug: 5-HTP |
| placebo oral capsule | Placebo comparator | 8 weeks placebo (2 x 1 capsule per day) Receives: Drug: Placebo oral capsule |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) after intervention
Patients are asked to indicate their fatigue level on a VAS-scale from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no fatigue and where 10 indicates the patient suffers from severe fatigue.
Measured: weekly, 16 weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
Changes in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) score
The questionnaire is a self-assessment that need to be completed without external help. The FACIT-F questionnaire measures the fatigue of the patient and will be filled in at week 0, week 8 and week 16. The FACIT Fatigue scale ranges from 0 to 52, with high scores indicating higher levels of fatigue.
Measured: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in short Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS21)
The questionnaire is a self-assessment that need to be completed without external help. The DASS questionnaire measures depression and anxiety and will be filled in at week 0, week 8 and week 16. The questionnaire contains 7 items per scale, the maximum score for depression, anxiety and stress will be 21. The higher the score of the questionnaire, the more the patient suffers from depression, anxiety and stress.
Measured: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Change in Adapted International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
The adapted IPAQ questionnaire measures the physical activity and will be filled in at week 0, week 8 and week 16.
Measured: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum 5-HydroxyTryptophane (5-HTP) by treatment
The possible effect of Levotonine administration on the serum 5-HTP levels will be measured.
Measured: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid by treatment
The possible effect of Levotonine administration on the serum 5-hydroxyindoleacetic levels will be measured.
Measured: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum serotonin levels by treatment
The possible effect of Levotonine administration on the serum serotonin levels will be measured.
Measured: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum melatonin levels by treatment
The possible effect of Levotonine administration on the serum melatonin levels will be measured.
Measured: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in faecal microbiome/metabolome
since the intestinal bacteria can process tryptophane, changes in the faecal microbiome/metabolome can be possibly caused by the administration of levotonine.
Measured: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Jul 2018
- Study start6 Dec 2018
- Primary completion23 Feb 2021
- Study completion3 Mar 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Crohn DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, GhentThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 175 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Ghent
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Martine De Vos, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Ghent
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03574948
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2017-005059-10
- Other IDs
- 2017
- Acronym
- TRP-IBD
- Status last verified
- Jan 2021
- First submitted
- 22 Jun 2018
- Last updated
- 18 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Truyens M, Lobaton T, Ferrante M, Bossuyt P, Vermeire S, Pouillon L, Dewint P, Cremer A, Peeters H, Lambrecht G, Louis E, Rahier JF, Dewit O, Muls V, Holvoet T, Vandermeulen L, Peeters A, Gonzales GB, Bos S, Laukens D, De Vos M. Effect of 5-Hydroxytryptophan on Fatigue in Quiescent Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Gastroenterology. 2022 Nov;163(5):1294-1305.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2022.07.052. Epub 2022 Aug 6.
PubMed 35940251
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multicentric, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial With 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Clinical and Biologic Remission: Effect on Fatigue Scores
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03574948
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TRP-IBD / 2017-005059-10
- Conditions
- Crohn Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, Fatigue, Remission
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 175 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, GhentUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 6 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 23 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Mar 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This placebo cross-over trial aims to study the effect of the oral intake of an essential amino-acid 5-OH tryptophan, the precursor of serotonin, on the fatigue scores in IBD patients in deep clinical and biological remission.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 5-HTP | Experimental | Drug: 5-HTP8 weeks active substance 5-HTP (2 x 100 mg per day) |
| placebo oral capsule | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo oral capsule8 weeks placebo (2 x 1 capsule per day) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- The subject is male or female and aged 18 to 60 yrs (inclusive)
- The subject has a documented Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
- The subject is, in the opinion of the investigator, capable of understanding and complying protocol requirements
- The subject is in clinical remission over last 3 months (based on physician global assessment)
- The subject is in clinical remission at day 0 based on validated scores (SCCAI ≤ 2 for ulcerative colitis or Harvey Bradshaw index ≤ 4 for Crohn's disease).
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- The subject has a clinical validated depression
- The subject is taking antidepressives or neuroleptics
- The subject has a psychiatric comorbidity
- The subject has important comorbidities: cardiovascular disease, obstructive lung pathology, neoplasia or other
- The subject has a documented Anemia (based on lab results including Hb < 12-13 g/dl respectively for saturation index < 20%, Vit B12 < 148 pmol/L or folic acid < 6 nmol/L)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 5-HTPAlso: Levotonine8 weeks active substance 5-HTP (2 x 100mg per day) | Drug | 5-HTP |
| Placebo oral capsuleAlso: placebo8 weeks placebo (2 x 1 caps per day) | Drug | placebo oral capsule |
Primary outcome
Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) after intervention
Time frame: weekly, 16 weeks
Patients are asked to indicate their fatigue level on a VAS-scale from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no fatigue and where 10 indicates the patient suffers from severe fatigue.
8 secondary outcomes
Changes in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) score
Time frame: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in short Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS21)
Time frame: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Change in Adapted International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
Time frame: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum 5-HydroxyTryptophane (5-HTP) by treatment
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid by treatment
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum serotonin levels by treatment
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum melatonin levels by treatment
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in faecal microbiome/metabolome
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 May 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35940251Truyens M, Lobaton T, Ferrante M, Bossuyt P, Vermeire S, Pouillon L, Dewint P, Cremer A, Peeters H, Lambrecht G, Louis E, Rahier JF, Dewit O, Muls V, Holvoet T, Vandermeulen L, Peeters A, Gonzales GB, Bos S, Laukens D, De Vos M. Effect of 5-Hydroxytryptophan on Fatigue in Quiescent Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Gastroenterology. 2022 Nov;163(5):1294-1305.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2022.07.052. Epub 2022 Aug 6.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Martine De Vos, MD, PhD principal investigator
University Hospital, Ghent
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing 5-HTP in people with Crohn Disease and Ulcerative Colitis, run by University Hospital, Ghent at 13 sites in Belgium.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) after intervention (time frame: weekly, 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03574948, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2021.